Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

とんぼ

x57 | Rank #15,041

dragonfly

今(こん)日(にち)は

x1 | Rank #736

hello; good day; good afternoon

待(ま)つ

x4 | Rank #135

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

に

x92 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

小(しょう)学(がっ)校(こう)

x5 | Rank #3,139

primary school; elementary school; grade school

こど

x3 | Rank #15,180

degree of curvature

も

x55 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

まつり

x3 | Rank #12,952

festival; feast; matsuri ; harassment by an Internet pitchfork mob; online shaming; flaming ; galore (as in "goals galore"); frenzy; mania

教(きょう)室(しつ)

x1 | Rank #1,156

classroom; lecture room ; department (in a university) ; class; lessons; course ; school (for a particular discipline); teaching establishment

中(うち)

x5 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

なん

x1 | Rank #210

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

と

x29 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

おばけやしき

x3 | Rank #98,771

haunted house; spook house ; haunted house (attraction); haunted attraction

保(ほ)護(ご)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #5,958

guardian; protector; patron; parent

達(たち)

x8 | Rank #191

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

が

x63 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

おばけ

x4 | Rank #15,599

ghost; apparition ; goblin; monster; demon ; something unusually large

なる

x8 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

恒(こう)例(れい)

x1 | Rank #14,768

established practice; custom

らしい

x1 | Rank #231

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

お母(かあ)さん

x7 | Rank #356

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

おかあさん

x2 | Rank #8,219

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x3 | Rank #184

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

入(い)る

x5 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

よ

x75 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ダメ

x2 | Rank #253

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

だ

x54 | Rank #8

be; is

みんな

x21 | Rank #112

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

一人(ひとり)

x1 | Rank #365

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

で

x42 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

んだ

x46 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

だけ

x3 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

特(とく)別(べつ)

x1 | Rank #1,058

special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial

って

x33 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

わけ

x5 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

いく

x4 | Rank #163

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

行(い)く

x11 | Rank #83

いい

x17 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

じゃない

x15 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

か

x48 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

誰(だれ)

x2 | Rank #154

who

見(み)える

x4 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

から

x25 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

実(じつ)は

x3 | Rank #449

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

普(ふ)通(つう)

x3 | Rank #434

normal; ordinary; regular; usual; common; average ; normally; ordinarily; usually; generally; commonly ; local train; train that stops at every station

ではない

x1 | Rank #213

is not; am not; are not

来(く)る

x9 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

もしかして

x4 | Rank #511

perhaps; possibly; maybe; by any chance; if I'm not mistaken ; if; in case; in the event that

怖(こわ)い

x5 | Rank #425

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

そんな

x13 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

わけない

x3 | Rank #1,232

easy; simple ; there's no way that ...

本(ほん)物(もの)

x6 | Rank #1,003

genuine article; real thing; real deal

やる

x15 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

そう

x7 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

こう

x3 | Rank #209

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

いや

x3 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

しか

x1 | Rank #220

nothing but; except; no more than

幽(ゆう)霊(れい)

x27 | Rank #2,368

ghost; specter; spectre; apparition; phantom

なのだ

x1 | Rank #739

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ... ; did not ...

うわ

x8 | Rank #426

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

わ

x3 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

出(で)る

x10 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

だから

x6 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

高(たか)い

x1 | Rank #606

high; tall ; expensive; high-priced ; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.) ; loud ; high-pitched; shrill

くう

x1 | Rank #11,259

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

結(けっ)構(こう)

x1 | Rank #611

splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK ; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you ; rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well ; structure; construction; framework; architecture

本(ほん)格(かく)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #4,798

genuine; real; authentic; standard; orthodox ; full-scale; full-blown; all-out; full-fledged; fully fledged; full; proper; real; earnest; serious

ね

x65 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

は

x1 | Rank #2,788

tooth; teeth ; tooth (of a comb, saw, etc.); cog ; support (of a geta)

もう

x19 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

びっくり

x2 | Rank #1,273

to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be astonished; to get startled; to jump ; surprise (e.g. surprise party)

お父(とう)さん

x18 | Rank #372

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada ; husband ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he; him

じゃないか

x3 | Rank #655

isn't it? ; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...; shouldn't we ...

え

x26 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

さん

x25 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

あ

x15 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

ばれる

x1 | Rank #1,225

to leak out (of a secret); to come out; to be exposed (of a lie, improper behaviour, etc.); to be found out; to be discovered ; to get away (of a fish)

あの

x10 | Rank #49

that; those; the

頑(がん)張(ば)る

x6 | Rank #337

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

うん

x35 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

なぁ

x14 | Rank #245

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

じゃ

x8 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

しっかり

x7 | Rank #505

tightly (holding on); firmly; securely ; strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily ; properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully; completely ; reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely; cleverly

する

x16 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ふ

x2 | Rank #1,327

cloth; fabric; material; textile ; bujian (spade-shaped bronze coin of ancient China)

フッ

x2 | Rank #328

hah (derisively); pooh ; pfft (of something disappearing); poof ; huff; puff

へへ

x1 | Rank #1,530

heh-heh; hee-hee; ha ha ; female genitals; vagina; vulva

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x11 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

こんな

x4 | Rank #102

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

偽(にせ)物(もの)

x1 | Rank #5,037

spurious article; forgery; counterfeit; imitation; sham

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