Jiten beta

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ん

| x2 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

だった

| x1 | Rank #30

was; were

な

| x2 | Rank #56

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

いつも

| x1 | Rank #178

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

持(も)ち歩(ある)く

| x1 | Rank #5,740

to carry around; to carry on one's person

の

| x66 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

| x14 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

が

| x26 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

残(のこ)す

| x1 | Rank #626

to leave (behind) ; to leave (undone); to not finish ; to save; to set aside; to reserve ; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death); to bequeath ; to stay (in the ring); to hold on

くれる

| x4 | Rank #61

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

もの

| x2 | Rank #76

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

だから

| x2 | Rank #46

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

今日(きょう)

| x2 | Rank #108

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

こそ

| x4 | Rank #275

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

頼(たの)む

| x3 | Rank #233

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

ぞ

| x6 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

光(こう)線(せん)

| x3 | Rank #13,338

beam; light ray

には

| x5 | Rank #28

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

未(み)知(ち)

| x1 | Rank #4,915

not yet known; unknown; strange

粒(りゅう)子(し)

| x2 | Rank #12,409

particle; grain

含(ふく)む

| x1 | Rank #2,410

to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace ; to hold in the mouth ; to bear in mind; to understand; to harbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour ; to express (emotion, etc.); to imply

て

| x6 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

| x3 | Rank #15

あの

| x2 | Rank #38

that; those; the

で

| x11 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

に

| x24 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

する

| x10 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

これ

| x10 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

を

| x59 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

測(そく)定(てい)器(き)

| x1 | Rank #48,771

measuring instrument

かける

| x2 | Rank #216

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

検(けん)出(しゅつ)

| x1 | Rank #10,059

detection; sense (e.g. sensor)

できる

| x5 | Rank #88

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

はず

| x1 | Rank #274

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

いつか

| x2 | Rank #531

sometime; someday; one day; some time or other; the other day; in due course; in time

元(もと)

| x2 | Rank #493

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

姿(すがた)

| x3 | Rank #378

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

戻(もど)す

| x2 | Rank #1,147

to put back; to return; to give back; to restore (to a previous state, e.g. defrosting, reconstituting, reconciling); to turn back (e.g. clock hand) ; to vomit; to throw up ; to recover (of a market price)

技(ぎ)術(じゅつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,849

technology; engineering ; technique; skill ; art; craft

も

| x14 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

共(きょう)存(ぞん)

| x1 | Rank #11,660

coexistence

方(ほう)法(ほう)

| x1 | Rank #688

method; way; manner; process; procedure; means; measure

発(はっ)見(けん)

| x1 | Rank #1,189

discovery; detection; finding

俺(おれ)

| x5 | Rank #44

I; me

は

| x29 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

そう

| x1 | Rank #43

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

信(しん)じる

| x6 | Rank #303

to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in

うわあ

| x3 | Rank #1,403

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

| x6 | Rank #96

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

ですか

| x4 | Rank #81

indicates question

任(まか)せる

| x1 | Rank #515

to leave (a matter, decision, etc. to someone); to entrust (to someone); to entrust (someone) with ; to leave (to chance, one's imagination, etc.); to let (take its own course); to let (happen); to give (oneself to something) ; to use (money, strength, spare time, etc.) to the full; to use freely; to use without reserve

よろしくお願(ねが)いします

| x4 | Rank #898

please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; I look forward to working with you ; please do; please take care of

逃(に)げる

| x2 | Rank #278

to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse) ; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away ; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win) ; to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor) ; to fail to hold an ideal posture

なら

| x4 | Rank #53

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

振(しん)動(どう)

| x1 | Rank #5,477

oscillation; vibration; swing (e.g. of a pendulum)

波(なみ)

| x1 | Rank #2,492

wave ; ups and downs

無(む)線(せん)

| x1 | Rank #7,428

radio (communication) ; wireless; not using wires

了(りょう)解(かい)

| x1 | Rank #1,181

comprehension; consent; understanding; agreement ; OK; roger

完(かん)了(りょう)

| x2 | Rank #2,033

completion; conclusion ; perfect (tense)

力(ちから)

| x7 | Rank #264

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

大(だい)地(ち)

| x9 | Rank #4,163

earth; ground; the solid earth; the (vast) land

少(すこ)し

| x2 | Rank #195

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

休(やす)む

| x1 | Rank #700

to be absent; to take a day off ; to rest; to have a break ; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep; to turn in; to retire ; to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time; to suspend business

ほうがいい

| x2 | Rank #969

had better ... ; had better not ...

な

| x2 | Rank #248

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

いつ

| x1 | Rank #246

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

ま

| x1 | Rank #398

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

たが

| x1 | Rank #8,861

hoop (of a barrel, bucket, etc.)

出(しゅつ)現(げん)

| x4 | Rank #4,013

appearance; emergence; advent; arrival; showing up; coming to existence

わかる

| x2 | Rank #1,057

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

んだ

| x3 | Rank #17

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

から

| x5 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

うお

| x2 | Rank #1,192

fish

はい

| x3 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

差(さ)し入(い)れ

| x1 | Rank #4,937

insertion; letter drop ; sending to a prisoner; thing sent to a prisoner ; supply of provisions, refreshments, etc. to someone carrying out a task

ありがとう

| x4 | Rank #172

thank you; thanks

何(なに)

| x5 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

食(た)べる

| x1 | Rank #221

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

聞(き)く

| x2 | Rank #93

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

けど

| x1 | Rank #37

but; however; although

対(たい)抗(こう)

| x1 | Rank #3,937

opposition; rivalry; competition; antagonism

早(はや)い

| x3 | Rank #126

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

開(かい)発(はつ)

| x3 | Rank #2,545

development; exploitation (of resources)

と

| x16 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

だって

| x1 | Rank #103

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

街(まち)

| x1 | Rank #1,156

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

人(ひと)たち

| x1 | Rank #725

people

やっぱり

| x2 | Rank #165

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

足(た)りる

| x1 | Rank #737

to be sufficient; to be enough ; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve ; to do (the job); to serve; to answer

みんな

| x2 | Rank #107

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

彼(かれ)

| x2 | Rank #323

he; him ; boyfriend

当麻

| x2 | Rank #71,503

Touasa ; Touma

博士(はかせ)

| x7 | Rank #5,808

expert; learned person ; doctor; PhD; Dr. ; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period) ; pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)

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