Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

下(くだ)さる

x2 | Rank #545

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

夫(おっと)

x3 | Rank #1,613

husband

詐(さ)欺(ぎ)師(し)

x1 | Rank #8,032

swindler; fraudster; trickster; con man

だ

x38 | Rank #8

be; is

わ

x46 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

今(いま)まで

x2 | Rank #463

until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far

猫(ねこ)

x1 | Rank #945

cat (esp. the domestic cat, Felis catus) ; shamisen ; geisha ; wheelbarrow ; clay bed-warmer ; bottom (submissive partner of a homosexual relationship)

かぶる

x1 | Rank #3,323

to put on (one's head); to wear; to have on; to pull over (one's head); to crown (oneself) ; to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to dash on oneself; to ship water ; to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to assume (responsibility); to shoulder (burden) ; to overlap (e.g. sound or color) ; to be similar; to be redundant ; to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.) ; to close; to come to an end ; to get a full house; to sell out ; to blunder; to bungle; to fail ; to be deceived

夫(ふう)婦(ふ)

x2 | Rank #2,298

married couple; husband and wife; man and wife

の

x147 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

力(ちから)関(かん)係(けい)

x1 | Rank #36,343

balance of power (in a relationship); power dynamic

新(しん)婚(こん)

x1 | Rank #12,637

newly-wed; newly married

時(とき)

x3 | Rank #111

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

に

x86 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

決(き)まる

x1 | Rank #582

to be decided; to be settled; to be fixed; to be arranged ; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be fixed; to be set ; to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be a convention; to be a custom; to be common knowledge ; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.); to go well; to succeed; to connect (of a punch) ; to look good (of clothing); to look sharp; to be stylish; to suit one; to be held in place (of a hairdo) ; to be struck and held (of a pose in kabuki)

とか

x7 | Rank #85

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

で

x29 | Rank #24

without doing ...

かたくな

x1 | Rank #22,695

obstinate; stubborn; mulish; die-hard; bigoted

譲(ゆず)る

x1 | Rank #2,789

to hand over; to transfer; to turn over; to assign; to convey; to bequeath ; to give up (e.g. one's seat); to give way ; to yield; to concede; to give ground; to surrender ; to sell ; to postpone; to put off; to defer

よ

x41 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

家(いえ)出(で)

x1 | Rank #5,438

running away from home; elopement ; outing; going out ; becoming a Buddhist monk; entering the priesthood

する

x24 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ほど

x2 | Rank #230

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

こと

x14 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

立(た)つ

x2 | Rank #600

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up ; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on) ; to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself ; to leave (to do something) ; to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start ; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce ; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.) ; to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known ; to stand (for election); to run ; to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

用(よう)を足(た)す

x1 | Rank #57,208

to take care of some business; to go on an errand ; to relieve oneself; to do one's business; to go to the toilet

習(しゅう)慣(かん)

x1 | Rank #9,365

habit ; (social) custom; practice; convention

簡(かん)単(たん)

x1 | Rank #618

simple; easy; uncomplicated ; brief; quick; light

変(か)える

x2 | Rank #720

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

これ

x9 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

トイレ

x1 | Rank #1,451

toilet; restroom; bathroom; lavatory ; going to the toilet; relieving oneself

問(もん)題(だい)

x2 | Rank #339

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

じゃ

x3 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

ない

x4 | Rank #1,614

dead

て

x15 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

プライド

x1 | Rank #3,916

pride; dignity; self-worth

なの

x8 | Rank #96

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

かわいい

x3 | Rank #457

cute; adorable; charming; lovely; pretty ; dear; precious; darling; pet ; innocent; childlike; childish; lovable ; dainty; little; tiny

げんか

x1 | Rank #161,097

severe punishment; rigorous measures

ね

x28 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

こう

x1 | Rank #208

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

言(い)う

x9 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

いい

x10 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

本(ほん)当(とう)に

x4 | Rank #174

really; truly

悪(わる)い

x5 | Rank #207

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

やつ

x1 | Rank #201

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

とりあえず

x2 | Rank #698

first of all; at once; right away ; for now; for the time being; tentatively ; anyway

食(た)べる

x12 | Rank #241

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

おなか

x1 | Rank #1,609

belly; abdomen; stomach

が

x83 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

死(し)ぬ

x5 | Rank #240

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

と

x27 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

美(うつく)しい

x4 | Rank #1,094

beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)

幽(ゆう)霊(れい)

x10 | Rank #2,325

ghost; specter; spectre; apparition; phantom

なる

x8 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ほら

x2 | Rank #257

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

口(くち)

x3 | Rank #292

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

開(あ)ける

x2 | Rank #743

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

腹(はら)

x3 | Rank #1,100

abdomen; belly; stomach ; womb ; one's mind; one's real intentions; one's true motive ; courage; nerve; willpower ; generosity; magnanimity ; feelings; emotions ; wide middle part; bulging part ; inside; interior; inner part ; anti-node ; counter for hard roe

食(しょく)欲(よく)

x1 | Rank #5,379

appetite (for food)

さん

x5 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

結(けっ)婚(こん)

x2 | Rank #678

marriage

失(しっ)敗(ぱい)

x1 | Rank #1,055

failure; mistake; blunder

分(わ)かる

x7 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

から

x26 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

どれだけ

x1 | Rank #1,612

how much; how many; to what extent

謝(あやま)る

x1 | Rank #1,027

to apologize; to apologise ; to refuse; to decline ; to be unable to bear; to be defeated (by); to be at a loss

も

x38 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

帰(かえ)る

x4 | Rank #192

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

一(ひと)口(くち)

x2 | Rank #4,729

mouthful; morsel; bite ; gulp; sip; draft; draught ; one word; in short ; one share; one contribution

だけ

x5 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

死(し)

x1 | Rank #648

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

予(よ)期(き)

x1 | Rank #14,711

expectation; anticipation; forecast

私(わたし)

x22 | Rank #21

I; me

日(にち)常(じょう)

x1 | Rank #2,937

everyday; daily; ordinary; usual; routine; regular

ささい

x1 | Rank #14,392

trivial; trifling; slight; insignificant

感(かん)情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #990

emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment

気(き)

x3 | Rank #105

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

取(と)る

x1 | Rank #366

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

大(たい)切(せつ)

x1 | Rank #783

important; significant; serious; crucial ; precious; valuable; dear; cherished; beloved ; careful

見(み)失(うしな)う

x1 | Rank #4,411

to lose sight of; to miss

それ

x3 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

話(はな)す

x6 | Rank #302

to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat ; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss ; to speak (a language)

そんな

x3 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

気(き)分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #847

feeling; mood

じゃない

x10 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

そう

x8 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

でしょう

x2 | Rank #151

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

今(こん)度(ど)

x2 | Rank #317

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

こそ

x1 | Rank #337

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

別(わか)れる

x2 | Rank #1,470

to part (usu. of people); to part from; to part with; to be apart from ; to separate (of a couple); to break up; to divorce ; to lose (e.g. one's mother); to be bereaved

あと

x2 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

苦(く)難(なん)

x1 | Rank #15,688

suffering; distress; hardship; trial

中(なか)

x5 | Rank #5,276

inside; interior ; among; within ; middle; center; centre ; during; while; middle; midst; amid ; interval; gap ; mean; average ; second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes); middle ; medium grade; medium quality ; red-light district

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