Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

用(よう)心(じん)

x1 | Rank #9,372

care; precaution; guarding; caution

なさる

x1 | Rank #243

to do

何(なに)か

x9 | Rank #100

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

ですか

x8 | Rank #81

indicates question

あの

x14 | Rank #49

that; those; the

鉋(かんな)

x2 | Rank #47,403

plane (woodworking tool)

な

x14 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

んです

x36 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

が

x100 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

と

x35 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

て

x11 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

も

x31 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いろいろ

x1 | Rank #690

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

ある

x9 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ああ

x3 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

絵(え)

x4 | Rank #1,004

picture; drawing; painting; sketch ; image (TV, film, etc.); picture; footage

変(か)わり

x1 | Rank #4,042

change; alteration ; difference; distinction ; something wrong; abnormality; unusual event; accident; incident

で

x34 | Rank #24

without doing ...

一(ひと)組(くみ)

x1 | Rank #13,417

one class (of students); one group (of people); one set (of items); one pair

角(かく)皿(ざら)

x5 | Rank #123,315

square plate; rectangular dish

なんです

x3 | Rank #338

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...

松(まつ)

x3 | Rank #5,693

pine tree (Pinus spp.) ; highest (of a three-tier ranking system)

もの

x9 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

１(いち)枚(まい)

x7 | Rank #2,476

one (thin, flat object); one sheet

足(た)りる

x3 | Rank #1,127

to be sufficient; to be enough ; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve ; to do (the job); to serve; to answer

難(むずか)しい

x1 | Rank #788

difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.) ; impossible; unfeasible ; fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased ; gloomy; glum; sullen; serious (look) ; dirty; unclean; filthy; detestable ; unpleasant; uncomfortable; creepy; spooky

ご注(ちゅう)文(もん)

x1 | Rank #8,464

order; request

です

x33 | Rank #18

be; is

ね

x18 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

その

x9 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

を

x74 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

どなた

x1 | Rank #3,885

who

か

x29 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

に

x95 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

とか

x3 | Rank #85

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

し

x5 | Rank #3,831

did; (have) done

はったん

x1 | Rank #16,374

twilled fabric

どす

x2 | Rank #11,874

dagger; dirk; knife ; threatening quality (in a voice, etc.) ; muddy; turbid; murky; unclear ; be; is

２(に)

x4 | Rank #262

two; 2

３(みっ)日(か)

x1 | Rank #2,689

3rd day of the month ; three days

する

x10 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

また

x6 | Rank #104

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

おいでやす

x1 | Rank #42,082

welcome (in shops, etc.)

えみ

x26 | Rank #5,969

smile

探(さが)す

x1 | Rank #634

to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to seek ; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer); to fish around

けど

x21 | Rank #34

but; however; although

まあ

x4 | Rank #139

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

今日(きょう)

x1 | Rank #115

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

は

x92 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

日和(ひより)

x1 | Rank #10,373

weather; climatic conditions ; fine weather; clear day ; situation; state of affairs ; sea conditions; good day for sailing

や

x35 | Rank #289

melting

えっ

x6 | Rank #73

huh?; what's up?

ひょっとして

x1 | Rank #2,291

by any chance; (should) it happen (that); by some chance

どうして

x3 | Rank #197

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

それ

x11 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

今(いま)

x2 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

お客(きゃく)さん

x3 | Rank #1,338

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

やる

x6 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

わ

x6 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

あっ

x4 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

ごめんなさい

x2 | Rank #478

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me

右(みぎ)

x2 | Rank #1,362

right; right-hand side ; right hand ; the above (in a piece of vertical writing); above-mentioned ; the right (wing); rightist ; the better (of two)

いえ

x2 | Rank #376

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

はい

x16 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

男(おとこ)

x3 | Rank #140

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

１０００万

x4 | Rank #8,996

10,000,000; ten million

用(よう)意(い)

x3 | Rank #929

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

できる

x5 | Rank #3,609

to be out of; to have no more at hand

香(かおり)

x3 | Rank #4,085

aroma; fragrance; scent; smell

無(ぶ)事(じ)

x2 | Rank #837

safety; security; peace; quiet ; safely; without incident; successfully ; good health ; inaction; ennui

ん

x25 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

でしょう

x6 | Rank #151

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

安(あん)心(しん)

x1 | Rank #729

peace of mind; relief; (sense of) security; safety; assurance; confidence

金(かね)

x1 | Rank #491

money ; metal

さえ

x1 | Rank #25,986

clearness; clarity ; skillfulness (skilfulness)

手(て)

x3 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

入(い)る

x6 | Rank #189

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

無(む)傷(きず)

x3 | Rank #7,365

unhurt; uninjured; unwounded; unscathed; unharmed ; flawless (e.g. gem); unblemished; undamaged; perfect (condition) ; spotless (e.g. reputation); faultless (e.g. performance); perfect (record); without failure; without defeat

返(かえ)す

x2 | Rank #635

to return (something); to restore; to put back ; to turn over; to turn upside down; to overturn ; to pay back; to retaliate; to reciprocate ; to respond (with); to retort; to reply; to say back ; to do ... back (e.g. speak back, throw back) ; to do again; to do repeatedly

身代金

x4 | Rank #12,071

ransom

お前(まえ)

x2 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

１(ひと)人(り)

x3 | Rank #410

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

持(も)つ

x2 | Rank #181

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

受(う)け渡(わた)し

x4 | Rank #19,279

delivery; transfer; hand-over

方(ほう)法(ほう)

x3 | Rank #734

method; way; manner; process; procedure; means; measure

郵(ゆう)便(びん)ポスト

x1 | Rank #60,710

postbox; mailbox; pillar box

見(み)る

x7 | Rank #87

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

分(わ)かる

x6 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

ほんま

x2 | Rank #1,587

truth; reality

電(でん)話(わ)

x2 | Rank #529

telephone call; phone call ; telephone (device); phone

切(き)れる

x1 | Rank #1,582

to break; to snap; to be cut; to split; to crack ; to be injured ; to wear out; to be worn out ; to break; to burst; to collapse ; to wear off; to stop working; to go dead ; to expire (time limit, etc.); to run out; to become due ; to run out (of stock, etc.); to be exhausted; to be used up; to be sold out; to be out of ; to be broken off (e.g. of a relationship); to break up; to have severed ties; to be cut off; to be disconnected ; to cut well; to be sharp ; to be sharp-minded; to be keen; to be shrewd; to be quick-witted; to be able

音(おと)

x2 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

駄(だ)目(め)

x2 | Rank #687

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

でした

x1 | Rank #441

was, were

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