Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

はん

x13 | Rank #3,861

half; semi-; partial ; half-past ; odd number ; han (unit of land area, approx. 595.8 m^2)

実(じつ)は

x2 | Rank #449

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

大(たい)変(へん)

x2 | Rank #423

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

こと

x21 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

に

x120 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

一(いっ)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #436

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

何(なに)

x12 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

が

x164 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

事(じ)故(こ)

x1 | Rank #1,345

accident; incident; trouble ; circumstances; reasons

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

やる

x5 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

みる

x3 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

命(いのち)

x2 | Rank #427

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

惜(お)しい

x1 | Rank #3,313

regrettable; disappointing; unfortunate ; precious; dear; valuable ; too good for; deserving better ; almost (but not quite); close (but no cigar)

ない

x9 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

なら

x7 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

な

x24 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

檻(おり)

x1 | Rank #7,417

cage; pen; (jail) cell

おり

x1 | Rank #12,623

opportunity; chance; occasion; time ; folding; fold; pleat; crease ; small food box (wooden or cardboard) ; folding in ... (two, three, etc.) ; counter for folded items ; counter for items (esp. food) packed in an oribako

中(うち)

x9 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

で

x64 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

お前(まえ)

x8 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

を

x194 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

消(け)す

x1 | Rank #1,199

to erase; to rub out; to rub off; to cross out; to delete ; to turn off (a light, TV, heater, etc.); to switch off ; to extinguish (a fire, candle, etc.); to put out ; to remove (a smell, pain, etc.); to eliminate; to get rid of; to relieve (pain, anxiety, etc.); to neutralize (poison) ; to drown out (a sound); to deaden; to absorb; to muffle ; to kill; to murder; to bump off; to rub out

簡(かん)単(たん)

x2 | Rank #642

simple; easy; uncomplicated ; brief; quick; light

だ

x34 | Rank #8

be; is

んです

x9 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x37 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

収(しゅう)容(よう)

x4 | Rank #9,666

accommodation; taking in; receiving; housing; seating; admission (of patients, students, etc.) ; imprisonment; detention; internment ; containing (e.g. words in a dictionary); adding

者(しゃ)

x3 | Rank #454

person; -er ; expert; geisha; prostitute

狙(ねら)う

x1 | Rank #906

to aim at (with a weapon, etc.) ; to be after (something or someone); to have an eye on; to plan to make one's own ; to aim for; to set up as a goal

歯(は)ブラシ

x1 | Rank #23,622

toothbrush

刺(さ)す

x2 | Rank #2,099

to pierce; to stab; to prick; to stick; to thrust ; to sting; to bite ; to sew; to stitch; to embroider ; to pole (a boat) ; to catch (with a limed pole) ; to put (a runner) out; to pick off

元(もと)

x1 | Rank #565

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

から

x17 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

損(そん)傷(しょう)

x1 | Rank #8,080

damage; injury

箇(か)所(しょ)

x3 | Rank #6,545

place; point; part; spot; area; passage; portion ; counter for places, parts, passages, etc.

なの

x2 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

災(わざわ)いする

x1 | Rank #42,339

to be one's ruin; to do harm; to cause trouble; to have negative consequences; to bring about a bad outcome

医(い)療(りょう)

x6 | Rank #4,806

medical treatment; medical care

設(せつ)備(び)

x1 | Rank #7,657

equipment; facilities; installation; accommodations; conveniences; arrangements

も

x55 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

不(ふ)足(そく)

x1 | Rank #4,118

insufficiency; deficiency; shortage; lack; scarcity; deficit ; dissatisfaction; discontent; complaint

する

x14 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

まとも

x1 | Rank #2,072

the front ; honest; upright; decent; proper; respectable; straight; serious; sensible

手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)

x19 | Rank #2,045

surgery; operation; procedure ; skill with one's hands; sleight of hand

できる

x9 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

て

x22 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

犯(はん)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #541

offender; criminal; culprit

襲(おそ)う

x1 | Rank #1,228

to attack; to assail; to make an assault; to strike; to hunt down ; to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.) ; to make a sudden visit

死(し)刑(けい)囚(しゅう)

x11 | Rank #22,483

criminal condemned to death; convict on death row

はい

x8 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

なむ

x10 | Rank #14,563

amen; hail

年(とし)

x11 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

前(まえ)に

x4 | Rank #214

ahead; before; ago

死(し)刑(けい)判(はん)決(けつ)

x2 | Rank #46,545

death sentence

下(くだ)す

x1 | Rank #4,485

to make a decision; to draw a conclusion ; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order ; to let go down; to lower ; to do oneself; to do by oneself ; to beat; to defeat ; to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea ; to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body ; to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping

会(あ)う

x3 | Rank #258

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

興(こう)奮(ふん)状(じょう)態(たい)

x1 | Rank #42,466

excited condition; excited state

でした

x3 | Rank #450

was, were

ので

x13 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

薬(くすり)

x2 | Rank #1,090

medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; pill; ointment; salve ; efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.) ; (pottery) glaze ; (illegal) drug; narcotic ; small bribe

眠(ねむ)る

x2 | Rank #1,086

to sleep ; to die; to rest (in peace); to lie (buried); to sleep (in the grave) ; to lie idle (e.g. of resources); to lie unused; to lie untapped; to lie untouched ; to close one's eyes

ます

x1 | Rank #3,097

expresses politeness towards the listener (or reader) ; expresses respect towards those affected by the action

意(い)識(しき)

x2 | Rank #920

consciousness ; becoming aware (of); awareness; sense ; mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)

回(かい)復(ふく)

x3 | Rank #1,984

restoration; recovery; rehabilitation; return; improvement ; recovery (from an illness); recuperation; convalescence

明日(あした)

x3 | Rank #381

tomorrow ; near future

なる

x11 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

でしょう

x6 | Rank #155

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

次(し)第(だい)

x2 | Rank #2,214

depending on ; as soon as; immediately after; upon ; as (e.g. "as one is told", "as one wishes"); whatever (e.g. "whatever is at hand") ; order; program; programme; precedence ; circumstances; course of events; state of things ; reason

中(ちゅう)央(おう)

x1 | Rank #1,816

centre; center; middle; heart ; capital; seat of government

地(ち)検(けん)

x2 | Rank #28,538

District Public Prosecutor's Office

移(うつ)す

x2 | Rank #4,267

to transfer (to a different place, group, etc.); to change; to swap; to substitute ; to move to the next stage (of a plan, etc.) ; to divert (one's attention) to ; to spend (time); to let (time) pass ; to infect ; to permeate something (with a color, smell, etc.)

取(と)り調(しら)べる

x1 | Rank #23,551

to investigate; to examine

わざわざ

x1 | Rank #984

expressly; especially; specially; taking the trouble (to do); going to the trouble of (doing); going out of one's way (to do) ; intentionally; deliberately; on purpose

拘(こう)置(ち)所(しょ)

x5 | Rank #33,152

prison; detention house; detention center; jail

と

x58 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

警(けい)備(び)

x1 | Rank #3,553

defense; defence; guard; policing; security

緩(ぬる)い

x1 | Rank #12,748

lukewarm; tepid ; lenient ; slow; stupid

場(ば)所(しょ)

x2 | Rank #274

place; location; spot; position ; room; space ; basho; wrestling tournament

放(ほう)置(ち)

x2 | Rank #4,695

leaving as is; leaving alone; leaving to chance; neglecting; abandoning

移(い)送(そう)

x1 | Rank #18,431

transfer; transport; transportation

手(て)配(はい)

x1 | Rank #4,807

arrangement; preparations ; search (by police)

まずは

x1 | Rank #752

first of all; to begin with; before anything else ; probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually ; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably ; anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

所(しょ)長(ちょう)

x2 | Rank #3,622

head (of an office, laboratory, etc.); chief

確(かく)認(にん)

x2 | Rank #697

confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation; identification

私(わたし)

x25 | Rank #22

I; me

伝(つた)える

x1 | Rank #728

to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath