Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

も

x14 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

怖(こわ)い

x7 | Rank #406

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

と

x13 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

みえる

x1 | Rank #8,199

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

な

x13 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

ば

x1 | Rank #2,262

place; spot; space ; field; discipline; sphere; realm ; occasion; situation ; scene (of a play, movie, etc.) ; session ; field; table; area in which cards are laid out ; round (east, south, etc.) ; field ; field (in Gestalt psychology)

ばか

x1 | Rank #305

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

言(い)う

x5 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

お前(まえ)

x3 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

が

x25 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ひま

x2 | Rank #90,137

castor oil plant

そう

x3 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

だから

x2 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

連(つ)れる

x2 | Rank #533

to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by

やる

x8 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

んだ

x14 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

わっ

x2 | Rank #868

boo! (sound used to scare someone) ; ugh (dissatisfaction, aggravation) ; ulp (consternation)

というのは

x1 | Rank #1,047

because ...; for ...; the reason being ... ; as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...; how about ...

うそ

x1 | Rank #544

lie; fib; falsehood; untruth ; mistake; error ; unwise move; bad decision ; no way!; unbelievable!; really?!

何(なに)

x6 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

よ

x34 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

へへ

x1 | Rank #1,448

heh-heh; hee-hee; ha ha ; female genitals; vagina; vulva

なんだ

x3 | Rank #77

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

何(なん)だ

x5 | Rank #916

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

しんど

x6 | Rank #120,403

elasticity

びりん

x3 | Rank #66,168

tail wheel (aircraft)

か

x20 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

また

x1 | Rank #104

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

出(で)会(あ)う

x1 | Rank #1,093

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

お前(まえ)たち

x3 | Rank #1,017

you (plural)

敵(かたき)

x2 | Rank #25,367

rival; opponent; adversary; competitor; enemy (esp. one with which there is longstanding enmity); foe ; revenge ; spouse

味(み)方(かた)

x1 | Rank #1,353

friend; ally; supporter ; taking sides (with); supporting; standing by; backing up

さあ

x5 | Rank #272

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

て

x5 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

どっち

x1 | Rank #821

which way; which direction; where ; which one (esp. of two alternatives) ; who

ちょっと

x3 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

やはり

x1 | Rank #501

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

この

x5 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

辺(あた)り

x1 | Rank #1,720

(in the) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity; nearby; surroundings ; around; about; or thereabouts ; for instance; say; such as

に

x24 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

妖(よう)怪(かい)

x14 | Rank #1,399

ghost; apparition; phantom; spectre; specter; demon; monster; goblin; yōkai

そうだ

x3 | Rank #121

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

こだま

x4 | Rank #18,266

Kodama; slowest Tōkaidō and Sanyō-line Shinkansen train service (stopping at all stations)

木(き)

x4 | Rank #1,019

tree; shrub; bush ; wood; timber ; wooden clappers (signalling the beginning or end of a performance)

霊(れい)

x2 | Rank #62,328

soul; spirit; departed soul; ghost

書(か)く

x2 | Rank #433

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

読(よ)む

x2 | Rank #555

to read ; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant ; to predict; to guess; to forecast; to read (someone's thoughts); to see (e.g. into someone's heart); to divine ; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji) ; to decipher; to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.); to tell (the time) ; to count; to estimate ; to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading

さ

x7 | Rank #90

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

山(やま)びこ

x1 | Rank #78,839

echo (esp. one reverberating in the mountains) ; mountain god; mountain guardian deity

ともいう

x1 | Rank #34,614

also called

ね

x8 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

木(こ)霊(だま)

x4 | Rank #25,199

echo; reverberation ; spirit of a tree; tree spirit

は

x26 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

もともと

x1 | Rank #1,907

originally; from the start; from the beginning; from the outset; by nature ; none the worse (for); (coming out) even; in the same position (as before)

人(にん)間(げん)

x5 | Rank #173

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

を

x21 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

呼(よ)び声(ごえ)

x3 | Rank #29,223

call; hail; yell

で

x12 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

誘(さそ)う

x1 | Rank #1,347

to invite; to ask (someone to do); to call (for); to take (someone) along ; to tempt; to lure; to entice; to seduce ; to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.); to arouse (e.g. sympathy); to provoke

その

x2 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

体(からだ)

x1 | Rank #234

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

食(た)べる

x5 | Rank #241

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

こと

x5 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ひひ

x1 | Rank #4,297

baboon ; lecher; dirty old man; skirt-chaser

ヤッホー

x3 | Rank #9,385

yoo-hoo; halloo; hi-de-ho; howdy; hey

こりゃ

x2 | Rank #1,465

hey there; I say; see here

や

x3 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

行(い)く

x8 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

わよ

x3 | Rank #331

emphatic sentence-ending particle

おう

x7 | Rank #507

agreement; affirmative ; aye; yes; OK; okay; yeah; all right

よいしょ

x4 | Rank #1,486

huff!; yo-heave-ho!; heigh-ho ; yoisho! (word shouted by the spectators during a yokozuna's ritual stomps) ; yoisho (filler word in folk music, etc.) ; flattery; buttering up (someone); sucking up to

おい

x5 | Rank #161

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

待(ま)つ

x6 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

どう

x1 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

する

x8 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

おかしい

x2 | Rank #584

funny; amusing; comical; laughable; ridiculous ; strange; odd; funny; peculiar; weird; wrong; unusual; eccentric ; wrong; unsuitable; improper; inappropriate; unbecoming ; suspicious

ぞ

x7 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

どうしたの

x1 | Rank #572

what's the matter?; what's wrong? ; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?

気(き)味(み)

x1 | Rank #3,890

sensation; feeling ; tendency; propensity

悪(わる)い

x1 | Rank #207

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

うん

x4 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

男(おとこ)の子(こ)

x1 | Rank #1,871

boy; son; baby boy ; young man

でしょ

x3 | Rank #131

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

だって

x1 | Rank #112

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

ありゃ

x1 | Rank #2,452

oh; ah; I'll be darned ; if there is

あ

x8 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

ああ

x10 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

驚(おどろ)く

x1 | Rank #842

to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be astonished; to be shocked ; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed

いい年(とし)して

x1 | Rank #19,295

(in spite of) being old enough to know better

ターザン

x1 | Rank #50,651

Tarzan (1999 film)

まね

x1 | Rank #1,830

imitating; copying; mimicry ; behavior; behaviour; action; conduct

いい年(とし)

x1 | Rank #16,933

mature age; advanced age; maturity ; age when one is old enough to know better

とは

x1 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

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