Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

合(あ)わせる

| x1 | Rank #769

to match (rhythm, speed, etc.) ; to join together; to unite; to combine; to add up ; to face; to be opposite (someone) ; to compare; to check with ; to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate) ; to place together; to connect; to overlap ; to mix; to combine ; to put blade to blade; to fight

強(きょう)化(か)

| x1 | Rank #3,837

strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement; enhancement; solidification ; reinforcement

マンモス

| x1 | Rank #31,705

mammoth (esp. the woolly mammoth, Mammuthus primigenius) ; gigantic; huge; enormous; massive

まで

| x5 | Rank #47

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

負(ま)ける

| x3 | Rank #539

to lose; to be defeated ; to succumb; to give in; to surrender; to yield ; to be inferior to ; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.) ; to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free

何(なん)たる

| x1 | Rank #16,163

what (e.g. "what rudeness") ; what (something) is like

こと

| x10 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

だ

| x36 | Rank #9

be; is

恥(はじ)を知(し)れ

| x1 | Rank #23,588

for shame!; shame on you!; shame!

恥(はじ)

| x1 | Rank #2,544

shame; embarrassment; disgrace

は

| x3 | Rank #588

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

はーッ

| x4 | Rank #8,253

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

お前(まえ)たち

| x2 | Rank #1,426

you (plural)

が

| x36 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

作(つく)る

| x2 | Rank #208

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

巨(きょ)大(だい)

| x5 | Rank #2,089

huge; gigantic; enormous

ロボット

| x5 | Rank #5,339

robot ; (mere) puppet; pawn; figurehead

は

| x36 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

金(かね)

| x1 | Rank #669

money ; metal

ばかり

| x1 | Rank #343

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

かかる

| x2 | Rank #344

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) ; to hang ; to come into view; to arrive ; to come under (a contract, a tax) ; to start (engines, motors) ; to attend; to deal with; to handle ; to have started to; to be on the verge of ; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover ; to (come) at ; to be fastened

ちっとも

| x1 | Rank #3,181

(not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; (not) in the slightest

役(やく)

| x1 | Rank #804

role; assignment; responsibility; duty; function; job; service ; position (of responsibility); post; office ; part (in a play, film, etc.); role; character ; scoring combination; hand; yaku; meld

に

| x37 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

立(た)つ

| x1 | Rank #424

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up ; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on) ; to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself ; to leave (to do something) ; to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start ; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce ; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.) ; to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known ; to stand (for election); to run ; to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

総(そう)統(とう)

| x3 | Rank #41,206

supreme ruler; generalissimo ; president (of Taiwan) ; führer; fuehrer

タブー

| x3 | Rank #16,737

taboo

大(たい)変(へん)

| x2 | Rank #299

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

怒(いか)り

| x1 | Rank #1,636

anger; rage; fury; wrath; indignation

で

| x1 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ある

| x7 | Rank #34

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ぞ

| x10 | Rank #62

adds force or indicates command

あっ

| x15 | Rank #84

ah; oh ; hey!

はっ

| x5 | Rank #290

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

恐(おそ)れる

| x2 | Rank #1,641

to fear; to be afraid of

言(い)い訳(わけ)

| x1 | Rank #1,742

excuse ; explanation

無(む)用(よう)

| x1 | Rank #4,170

useless; futile ; unnecessary; needless ; not on business; unrelated; unauthorised; unauthorized ; prohibited; banned; forbidden

うわー

| x2 | Rank #2,440

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

待(ま)つ

| x3 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

くださる

| x3 | Rank #142

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

私(わたし)たち

| x3 | Rank #390

we; us

とて

| x1 | Rank #4,311

even ; even if ...; even though ... ; because ...; as ...; on the grounds that ... ; with the purpose of ...; in order to ...; with a view to ...

手(て)

| x1 | Rank #116

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

こまねく

| x1 | Rank #22,103

to fold (one's) arms ; to stand by and do nothing; to look on passively

わけ

| x1 | Rank #131

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

では

| x3 | Rank #74

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ござる

| x1 | Rank #597

to be

新(あたら)しい

| x2 | Rank #406

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

システム

| x2 | Rank #2,580

system

の

| x58 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

作(つく)り上(あ)げる

| x1 | Rank #4,890

to build up; to complete; to construct; to create; to put together ; to make up; to fabricate; to invent; to cook up

うん

| x3 | Rank #72

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

その

| x9 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

言(こと)葉(ば)

| x2 | Rank #286

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

偽(いつわ)り

| x1 | Rank #5,500

lie; falsehood; fiction; fabrication

な

| x7 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

今(こん)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #236

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

無(ぶ)様(ざま)

| x1 | Rank #8,873

unsightly; ungraceful; clumsy; awkward; unpresentable; unshapely; ungainly; uncouth; untidy

方(さま)

| x1 | Rank #681

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

する

| x8 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

これ

| x6 | Rank #31

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

済(す)む

| x1 | Rank #628

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

もの

| x3 | Rank #75

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

と

| x11 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

| x2 | Rank #60

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

楽(たの)しい

| x1 | Rank #366

enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful

いっぱい

| x2 | Rank #559

one cup (of); one glass (of); one bowl (of); cupful; glassful; bowlful; spoonful ; one drink (of alcohol) ; full; filled (with); brimming (with); crowded; packed ; fully; to capacity; to the maximum; as much as possible ; a lot; much; many ; all of ...; the entire ... ; one (squid, octopus, crab, etc.) ; one (boat)

夢(ゆめ)

| x1 | Rank #340

dream

面(おも)白(しろ)い

| x1 | Rank #642

interesting; fascinating; intriguing; enthralling ; amusing; funny; comical ; enjoyable; fun; entertaining; pleasant; agreeable ; good; satisfactory; favourable; desirable; encouraging

ナンバーワン

| x1 | Rank #10,499

number one

ふるさと

| x3 | Rank #12,163

hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home ; ruins; historic remains

昔(むかし)話(ばなし)

| x5 | Rank #8,105

old tale; folk tale; legend ; reminiscence

ダイダラボッチ

| x12 | Rank #99,467

Daidarabotchi (mythical giant)

はじまる

| x2 | Rank #9,837

to begin; to start; to commence ; to happen (again); to begin (anew) ; to date (from); to originate (in)

昔(むかし)々(むかし)

| x2 | Rank #20,631

long ago; once upon a time

また

| x5 | Rank #101

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

昔(むかし)

| x7 | Rank #317

the old days; the past; former times; a long time ago ; the past ten years; the past decade

という

| x4 | Rank #77

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

それはそれは

| x1 | Rank #6,610

My goodness (expresses surprise, wonder, etc.) ; very; extremely

も

| x10 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ない

| x3 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

でっかい

| x1 | Rank #3,318

huge; big; gargantuan

男(おとこ)

| x1 | Rank #176

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

おる

| x1 | Rank #280

to be (animate); to be; to exist ; to be ...-ing ; to (have the audacity to) do

さ

| x3 | Rank #100

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

どれだけ

| x1 | Rank #1,235

how much; how many; to what extent

で

| x12 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

か

| x12 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

言(い)う

| x3 | Rank #45

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

やる

| x2 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

いつも

| x2 | Rank #181

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

同(おな)じ

| x1 | Rank #153

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

話(はなし)

| x11 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

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