Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

まさか

x3 | Rank #271

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

この

x21 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

中(なか)

x4 | Rank #5,276

inside; interior ; among; within ; middle; center; centre ; during; while; middle; midst; amid ; interval; gap ; mean; average ; second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes); middle ; medium grade; medium quality ; red-light district

に

x138 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

リーク

x3 | Rank #16,149

leak (of information) ; leakage (of electricity)

人(にん)間(げん)

x4 | Rank #173

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

は

x154 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

いる

x3 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

よな

x4 | Rank #269

isn't that right?

もう一(いち)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #770

once more; again

聞(き)く

x2 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

国(こっ)家(か)機(き)密(みつ)

x4 | Rank #38,402

state secrets; secrets of the state

を

x164 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

漏(も)らす

x1 | Rank #3,338

to let leak; to let out (e.g. light) ; to let out (a secret); to leak (information); to divulge; to disclose; to let slip ; to give utterance to (e.g. one's dissatisfaction); to vent; to express; to reveal (e.g. one's true intentions); to let out (a sigh, etc.) ; to wet one's pants ; to omit; to leave out ; to fail to do; to miss; to omit (by mistake); to forget to do

者(もの)

x1 | Rank #264

person

官(かん)房(ぼう)長(ちょう)官(かん)

x2 | Rank #26,268

Chief Cabinet Secretary (Japan) ; Chief of Staff (to the President, Prime Minister, etc.); Cabinet Secretary; Executive Secretary

それより

x1 | Rank #997

apart from that; other than that; leaving that aside; more importantly; more ... than that; but; however

も

x73 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

我(われ)々(われ)

x5 | Rank #440

には

x10 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

危(き)機(き)

x16 | Rank #3,012

crisis; critical situation; emergency; pinch

対(たい)策(さく)

x17 | Rank #3,052

measure; step; countermeasure; counterplan; countermove; strategy; preparation (e.g. for a test)

進(すす)める

x4 | Rank #1,610

to advance; to move forward; to put (a clock, watch) forward ; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to make progress in; to further; to advance; to hasten; to speed up ; to raise; to elevate; to promote; to develop; to stimulate (e.g. one's appetite)

使(し)命(めい)

x1 | Rank #3,746

mission; errand ; task; duty; obligation

ある

x15 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

まずは

x1 | Rank #731

first of all; to begin with; before anything else ; probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually ; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably ; anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

超(こ)える

x2 | Rank #1,468

to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past ; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)

関(かん)東(とう)

x21 | Rank #5,615

Kantō (region comprising Tokyo and surrounding prefectures) ; Kantō (eastern half of Japan; during the feudal era)

住(じゅう)民(みん)

x15 | Rank #4,472

inhabitant; resident; citizen; population

の

x246 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

避(ひ)難(なん)

x20 | Rank #3,881

taking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation; escape; seeking safe haven

と

x56 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

首(しゅ)都(と)

x6 | Rank #7,032

capital (city); metropolis

機(き)能(のう)

x5 | Rank #2,666

function; facility; faculty; feature

分(ぶん)散(さん)

x4 | Rank #12,695

dispersion; breakup; scattering; decentralization; decentralisation; distribution ; variance ; dispersion

急(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #862

sudden; abrupt; unexpected ; urgent; pressing ; steep; sharp; precipitous ; rapid; swift; fast ; emergency; crisis; danger ; urgency; hurrying; haste ; (in gagaku or noh) end of a song

なければなりません

x2 | Rank #9,260

have to do; must; should; ought to

ですが

x5 | Rank #407

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

段(だん)階(かい)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #43,954

incremental; step-by-step; gradual; stepwise

情(じょう)報(ほう)

x6 | Rank #480

information; news; report; intelligence ; information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)

開(かい)示(じ)

x1 | Rank #18,220

release (of information, documents, etc.); disclosure; display ; discovery

する

x39 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

という

x9 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

方(ほう)針(しん)

x1 | Rank #5,008

policy; course; plan (of action); principle ; magnetic needle

全(すべ)て

x5 | Rank #325

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

崩(くず)れる

x1 | Rank #3,105

to collapse; to crumble ; to get out of shape; to lose one's shape; to become disorganized; to become untidy ; to break down; to be thrown into disarray ; to crash (stock market); to slump; to decline ; to break money into small change ; to turn bad (e.g. weather); to change for the worse; to deteriorate

こう

x2 | Rank #208

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

なる

x14 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

以(い)上(じょう)

x6 | Rank #368

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

前(まえ)向(む)き

x1 | Rank #5,793

front-facing ; forward-looking; positive; constructive

捉(とら)える

x1 | Rank #4,000

to catch; to capture; to seize; to arrest; to grab; to catch hold of ; to grasp (e.g. meaning); to perceive; to capture (e.g. features) ; to captivate; to move (one's heart)

しか

x2 | Rank #219

nothing but; except; no more than

ない

x9 | Rank #1,614

dead

ん

x12 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

じゃない

x10 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

ですか

x12 | Rank #81

indicates question

そうです

x1 | Rank #282

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

よ

x41 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

逆(ぎゃく)に

x1 | Rank #3,909

conversely; on the contrary

自(じ)由(ゆう)に

x1 | Rank #7,157

freely; at liberty; at will; as one likes

動(うご)く

x2 | Rank #403

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing ; to operate; to run; to go; to work ; to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action ; to be touched; to be influenced ; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver ; to be transferred

ように

x5 | Rank #82

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

こと

x51 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

で

x61 | Rank #24

without doing ...

迅(じん)速(そく)

x2 | Rank #11,580

quick; fast; rapid; swift; prompt; streamlined; expedited; expeditious

進(すす)む

x7 | Rank #915

to advance; to go forward ; to precede; to go ahead (of) ; to make progress; to improve ; to deepen; to heighten ; to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead ; to do of one's own free will

見(み)事(ごと)

x1 | Rank #1,744

splendid; magnificent; excellent; fine; superb; beautiful; admirable ; utter (esp. defeat); total; complete ; something worth seeing; sight; spectacle

思(おも)惑(わく)

x1 | Rank #6,219

expectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; calculations ; purpose; intention; motive; ulterior motive ; others' opinions of one ; speculation

どおり

x1 | Rank #2,368

in accordance with; following ; roughly; about ; Street; Avenue

です

x51 | Rank #18

be; is

ね

x25 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x3 | Rank #92

どうして

x3 | Rank #197

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

なんです

x8 | Rank #338

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...

何(なに)

x9 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

言(い)う

x8 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

んだ

x18 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ことがある

x1 | Rank #987

(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something) ; (for something) to happen on occasion

なら

x6 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

ちゃんと

x2 | Rank #270

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

くれる

x9 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

ちょっと

x7 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

どう

x11 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

んです

x14 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

２(ふた)人(り)

x2 | Rank #256

two persons; two people; pair; couple

待(ま)つ

x4 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need