Jiten beta

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x2 | Rank #1,039

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

団(だん)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #4,125

group; party; team ; organization; organisation; association; group; body; society

の

x155 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

名(めい)称(しょう)

x1 | Rank #12,983

name; title

全(すべ)て

x3 | Rank #325

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

架(か)空(くう)

x1 | Rank #12,780

fictitious; imaginary; fanciful; fabricated ; aerial; overhead

もの

x1 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

です

x32 | Rank #18

be; is

デパート

x1 | Rank #8,772

department store ; department

製(せい)鉄(てつ)所(じょ)

x5 | Rank #51,636

ironworks; steelworks

時(じ)代(だい)

x1 | Rank #955

period; epoch; era; age ; the times; those days ; oldness; ancientness; antiquity ; antique; period piece

廃(はい)棄(き)物(ぶつ)

x4 | Rank #37,671

waste matter; waste; garbage; trash

回(かい)収(しゅう)

x2 | Rank #2,804

collection; recovery; withdrawal; retrieval

あと

x5 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

工(こう)場(じょう)

x4 | Rank #2,815

factory; plant; mill; workshop

だけ

x7 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

ですか

x3 | Rank #81

indicates question

はい

x10 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

湖(みずうみ)

x1 | Rank #4,425

lake

を

x193 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

埋(う)め立(た)てる

x1 | Rank #55,717

to reclaim; to fill up

建(た)てる

x1 | Rank #5,140

to build; to construct

ので

x4 | Rank #133

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

埋(うず)める

x1 | Rank #2,527

to cover; to bury (e.g. one's face in hands); to submerge ; to fill (completely); to stuff; to pack; to cram; to fill up

困(こん)難(なん)

x1 | Rank #4,391

difficulty; hardship; trouble; distress ; infeasibility; inability (to carry out)

その

x7 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

地(ち)域(いき)

x1 | Rank #4,060

area; region; district; locality

異(い)常(じょう)

x1 | Rank #2,217

abnormal; unusual; extraordinary; remarkable; uncommon

が

x94 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

現(あらわ)れる

x1 | Rank #856

to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to materialise ; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)

始(はじ)める

x4 | Rank #439

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

と

x71 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

聞(き)く

x4 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

法(ほう)案(あん)

x5 | Rank #18,312

bill (law); measure

通(つう)過(か)

x2 | Rank #5,819

passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.); passing by (e.g. of a typhoon); transit ; passage (of a bill, e.g. through parliament); carriage ; passing (an examination, inspection, etc.); clearing; getting through (a preliminary round); qualification

早(はや)い

x5 | Rank #185

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

て

x9 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

も

x39 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

４(よ)年(ねん)

x1 | Rank #5,959

four years

かかる

x1 | Rank #18,562

to span; to bridge; to cross; to straddle

いつ

x3 | Rank #398

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

取(と)り壊(こわ)す

x1 | Rank #21,827

to demolish; to tear down; to pull down

やら

x1 | Rank #1,537

what with A and B; such things as A and B; A and B and so on; A and B and the like ; denotes uncertainty

急(いそ)ぐ

x2 | Rank #726

to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner

下(した)

x2 | Rank #472

below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter) ; bottom ; beneath; underneath ; just after; right after ; inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior) ; trade-in ; preliminary; preparatory

さえ

x2 | Rank #683

even ; (if) only; just; as long as ; besides; on top of that; what's more

取(と)り出(だ)す

x1 | Rank #2,701

to take out; to produce; to pick out ; to fetch; to retrieve

真(しん)実(じつ)

x4 | Rank #1,279

truth; reality ; truly; really ; absolute truth

葬(ほうむ)る

x1 | Rank #8,415

to bury; to inter; to entomb ; to cover up; to hush up; to shelve

どう

x7 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

か

x32 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

皆(みな)さん

x2 | Rank #517

all; everyone; everybody

に

x99 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

働(はたら)き

x2 | Rank #5,563

work; labor; labour ; achievement; performance; ability; talent ; salary; income; earnings ; action; activity; workings; function; operation; movement; motion ; conjugation; inflection

には

x5 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

十(じっ)分(ぷん)

x3 | Rank #763

enough; sufficient; plenty; adequate; satisfactory ; sufficiently; fully; thoroughly; well; perfectly ; division into ten

な

x16 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

お返(かえ)し

x1 | Rank #4,317

return gift; return favour ; revenge ; change (in a cash transaction)

約(やく)束(そく)

x2 | Rank #597

promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word; contract; pact ; appointment; engagement; date ; convention; rule ; destiny; fate

真(しん)意(い)

x1 | Rank #8,227

real intention; true motive; true meaning

水(みず)

x2 | Rank #538

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

汚(お)染(せん)

x3 | Rank #11,957

pollution; contamination

確(かく)実(じつ)

x1 | Rank #1,592

certain; sure; definite; reliable; sound; solid; safe; secure

だけど

x1 | Rank #180

however

原(げん)因(いん)

x2 | Rank #1,248

cause; origin; source

ではない

x3 | Rank #193

is not; am not; are not

研(けん)究(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #1,439

research; study; investigation

所(ところ)で

x1 | Rank #1,312

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

確(かく)認(にん)

x1 | Rank #700

confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation; identification

年(とし)

x3 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

前(まえ)に

x2 | Rank #221

ahead; before; ago

始(はじ)まる

x3 | Rank #679

to begin; to start; to commence ; to happen (again); to begin (anew) ; to date (from); to originate (in)

つまり

x3 | Rank #402

that is to say; that is; in other words; I mean; that (this, it) means ; in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically ; clogging; obstruction; stuffing; (degree of) blockage ; shrinkage ; end; conclusion ; dead end; corner ; distress; being at the end of one's rope

松(まつ)

x2 | Rank #5,693

pine tree (Pinus spp.) ; highest (of a three-tier ranking system)

州(しゅう)

x2 | Rank #7,965

state (of the US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. of Canada); county (e.g. of the UK); region (e.g. of Italy); canton; oblast ; continent ; province (of Japan) ; province (of ancient China); prefecture; department ; dear

建(た)つ

x1 | Rank #10,722

to be erected; to be built

前(さき)

x4 | Rank #123

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

から

x26 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

なんです

x2 | Rank #338

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...

クロム

x3 | Rank #19,086

chromium (Cr)

扱(あつか)う

x2 | Rank #2,496

to deal with (a person); to treat; to handle; to take care of; to entertain ; to deal with (a problem); to handle; to manage ; to operate (e.g. a machine); to handle; to work ; to deal in; to sell ; to cover (a topic); to treat; to discuss; to take up ; to treat A as B ; to mediate (an argument) ; to be too much for one; to find unmanageable ; to gossip

会(かい)社(しゃ)

x5 | Rank #624

company; corporation; firm ; one's workplace

中(なか)

x2 | Rank #5,276

inside; interior ; among; within ; middle; center; centre ; during; while; middle; midst; amid ; interval; gap ; mean; average ; second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes); middle ; medium grade; medium quality ; red-light district

怪(あや)しい

x1 | Rank #1,651

suspicious; dubious; questionable; dodgy; shady; fishy ; doubtful; unsure; uncertain; unlikely; implausible ; untrustworthy; unreliable; clumsy; awkward; shaky; poor ; strange; weird; eerie; spooky; uncanny ; ominous (e.g. weather); threatening; dangerous (e.g. financial situation); uncertain ; suspicious (of a potential amorous relation) ; mysterious; bewitching; alluring; enticing; enchanting

１(ひと)つ

x2 | Rank #742

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

チョン

x20 | Rank #4,954

Korean (person) ; idiot

会(かい)長(ちょう)

x16 | Rank #1,009

president (of a society); chairman

ええ

x3 | Rank #145

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

前(ぜん)身(しん)

x1 | Rank #39,728

antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor organization; predecessor organisation

あの

x3 | Rank #49

that; those; the

敷(しき)地(ち)

x2 | Rank #12,319

site; plot; lot; grounds

として

x3 | Rank #148

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

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