Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

風(ふう)景(けい)

x1 | Rank #4,441

scenery; scene; landscape; view; sight ; scene (e.g. of a crime)

私(わたし)

x2 | Rank #21

I; me

は

x28 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

こういう

x3 | Rank #511

such; this sort of; like this

東(とう)京(きょう)

x2 | Rank #768

Tokyo

景色(けしき)

x1 | Rank #2,605

scenery; scene; landscape

が

x25 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

嫌(きら)い

x1 | Rank #934

disliked; hated; disagreeable ; tendency; smack (of); touch (of) ; distinction; discrimination

だ

x12 | Rank #8

be; is

そして

x1 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

年(とし)

x3 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

開(かい)催(さい)

x1 | Rank #3,980

holding (a conference, exhibition, etc.); opening; hosting (e.g. the Olympics)

に

x27 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

向(む)ける

x1 | Rank #1,025

to turn (towards); to face; to point; to aim; to direct to ; to head to; to go towards ; to allot; to allocate ; to send; to dispatch (e.g. a person) ; to aim for; to pursue

再(さい)開(かい)発(はつ)

x1 | Rank #20,232

redevelopment

進(すす)む

x1 | Rank #915

to advance; to go forward ; to precede; to go ahead (of) ; to make progress; to improve ; to deepen; to heighten ; to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead ; to do of one's own free will

街(まち)

x1 | Rank #664

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

どんどん

x1 | Rank #1,104

drumming (noise); beating; pounding; banging; booming; stamping ; rapidly; quickly; steadily ; continuously; one after the other; in succession

新(あたら)しい

x1 | Rank #546

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

なる

x3 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

でも

x6 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

日本(にほん)

x1 | Rank #526

Japan

まだまだ

x1 | Rank #1,033

still; much more; (not) yet ; still a long way to go; still a long way off; not there yet

廃(すた)れる

x1 | Rank #29,826

to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to go out of fashion; to go out of style ; to decline (e.g. of morals); to be lost; to go into decline (of a town, business, etc.)

相(そう)当(とう)

x2 | Rank #1,623

corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.); being equivalent to ; appropriate; suitable; befitting; proportionate ; to be proportionate to; to be in keeping with; to be deserving of; to be worthy of ; considerable; substantial ; considerably; rather; quite; fairly; pretty

落(お)ち込(こ)む

x2 | Rank #3,100

to feel down; to feel sad; to be depressed; to be in low spirits ; to be in a slump (business, economy, etc.); to be in an unfavourable condition ; to fall into (e.g. a hole)

なぁ

x4 | Rank #244

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

な

x12 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

何(なに)

x5 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

ですか

x9 | Rank #81

indicates question

さすがに

x1 | Rank #820

as one would expect; naturally; indeed ; still; all the same; after all

今日(きょう)

x5 | Rank #115

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

営(えい)業(ぎょう)

x3 | Rank #3,698

business; trade; operations ; sales

って

x11 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

まあまあ

x1 | Rank #1,926

so-so; passable; not (so) bad; reasonable ; now, now; there, there; there now ; my, my; oh my!; dear me!

そんな

x2 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

こと

x4 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

より

x2 | Rank #149

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

宿(しゅく)

x13 | Rank #66,475

outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period

予(よ)約(やく)

x2 | Rank #4,132

reservation; appointment; booking; advance order ; contract; subscription; pledge ; programming (e.g. a device); setting (e.g. a timer)

電(でん)話(わ)

x1 | Rank #529

telephone call; phone call ; telephone (device); phone

です

x27 | Rank #18

be; is

けど

x4 | Rank #34

but; however; although

いい

x13 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

言(い)う

x5 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

から

x6 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

話(はなし)

x1 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

変(か)える

x1 | Rank #720

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

おしゃれ

x1 | Rank #4,029

stylish; fashionable; trendy; chic; smartly dressed; careful about one's appearance ; dressing (oneself) up; dressing smartly; dressing nicely; making oneself look attractive ; fashionable dresser; smartly dressed person

ここ

x6 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

みたい

x1 | Rank #158

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

はぁ

x4 | Rank #137

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

あたる

x1 | Rank #2,788

to be hit; to strike ; to touch; to be in contact; to be affixed ; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to apply to ; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.) ; to be selected (in a lottery, etc.); to win ; to be successful; to go well; to be a hit ; to face; to confront ; to lie (in the direction of) ; to undertake; to be assigned ; to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.); to be afflicted

かも

x1 | Rank #332

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

また

x4 | Rank #104

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

すごい

x6 | Rank #203

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

それ

x3 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

決(けっ)して

x1 | Rank #1,040

(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all

悪(わる)口(ぐち)

x1 | Rank #5,997

(verbal) abuse; speaking ill of people; bad-mouthing; name-calling; slander; abusive language; insulting remarks

ではない

x1 | Rank #193

is not; am not; are not

歴(れき)史(し)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #16,520

historical; traditional ; historic

価(か)値(ち)

x1 | Rank #1,711

value; worth; merit

ある

x12 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

古(ふる)い

x1 | Rank #1,777

old; aged; ancient; antiquated; antique; timeworn ; long; since long ago; time-honored ; of the distant past; long-ago ; stale; threadbare; hackneyed; corny ; old-fashioned; outmoded; out-of-date

驚(おどろ)く

x1 | Rank #842

to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be astonished; to be shocked ; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed

安(やす)い

x1 | Rank #2,299

cheap; inexpensive ; calm; peaceful; quiet

まで

x2 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

を

x7 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

ひっくるめる

x1 | Rank #26,982

to take all things together; to include everything; to take account of everything

愛(あい)情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #3,642

love; affection

込(こ)める

x1 | Rank #2,402

to load (a gun, etc.); to charge ; to put into (e.g. emotion, effort) ; to include (e.g. tax in a sales price) ; to hang over; to shroud; to enshroud; to envelop; to screen

と

x12 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

呼(よ)ぶ

x1 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

ので

x1 | Rank #133

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

ん

x2 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

なんか

x5 | Rank #119

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

雰(ふん)囲(い)気(き)

x1 | Rank #1,293

atmosphere; mood; ambience; ambiance; aura; feel ; a certain air; presence; special aura; something (about someone) ; (Earth's) atmosphere

か

x26 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

最(さい)高(こう)

x1 | Rank #699

best; supreme; wonderful; finest ; highest; maximum; most; uppermost; supreme

ね

x17 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

はいはい

x2 | Rank #1,406

crawling (of a baby)

お待(ま)たせしました

x1 | Rank #66,786

thank you for waiting; sorry to have kept you waiting

ようこそ

x1 | Rank #2,519

welcome

そちら

x2 | Rank #1,697

that way; that direction ; there ; that (one) ; you; your family; your company ; that person

下(げ)駄(た)箱(ばこ)

x1 | Rank #18,685

shoe rack (at an entrance); shoe cupboard; shoe cubby

靴(くつ)

x1 | Rank #2,283

shoe; shoes; boots; footwear; footgear

置(お)く

x1 | Rank #596

to put; to place ; to leave (behind) ; to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up ; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire; to employ ; to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.); to bear (in mind, etc.) ; to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool ; to take in (boarders, etc.); to provide lodging in one's house ; to separate spatially or temporally ; to do something in advance ; to leave something in a certain state; to keep something in a certain state

ご案(あん)内(ない)

x1 | Rank #6,308

guidance; leading (the way); showing around ; information; notice; notification ; announcement (of one's arrival) ; invitation ; acquaintance; knowledge

はい

x8 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

こちら

x4 | Rank #260

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

自(じ)炊(すい)

x1 | Rank #25,933

cooking for oneself; cooking one's own food; doing one's own cooking; making food oneself; self-catering ; scanning a book or magazine to create an ebook by oneself

もの

x1 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

お部屋(へや)

x1 | Rank #4,310

room ; apartment; flat

二(に)階(かい)

x1 | Rank #14,545

second floor; upstairs

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