Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

が

x8 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

一(いち)番(ばん)多(おお)い

x1 | Rank #67,187

most numerous

は

x9 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

おお

x1 | Rank #321

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

すっ

x1 | Rank #1,055

most; much; greatly

げ

x1 | Rank #980

seeming; giving the appearance of; giving one the feeling of

こりゃ

x1 | Rank #1,529

hey there; I say; see here

驚(おどろ)く

x1 | Rank #855

to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be astonished; to be shocked ; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed

なんだ

x4 | Rank #79

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

よ

x9 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

何(なに)

x3 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

見(み)る

x3 | Rank #88

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

んだ

x3 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

二人(ふたり)とも

x1 | Rank #2,242

both (people); the two of them

掃(そう)除(じ)

x3 | Rank #2,007

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing

邪(じゃ)魔(ま)

x1 | Rank #718

hindrance; obstacle; nuisance; disturbance; interruption; interference ; to visit (someone's home) ; demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour

です

x3 | Rank #18

be; is

そんな

x2 | Rank #65

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

こと

x5 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

より

x2 | Rank #152

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

すごい

x1 | Rank #207

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

型(かた)

x17 | Rank #1,563

type; style; model; pattern ; mold; mould; model; pattern; template; impression ; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); style (in kabuki, noh, etc.); form ; convention; tradition; (standard) form; formula; usage ; (set) size; inches (in sizes of displays, disks, image sensors, etc.) ; (taxonomical) form

統(とう)計(けい)

x1 | Rank #28,035

statistics

による

x1 | Rank #899

by means of; due to; because of; according to

と

x2 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

去(きょ)年(ねん)

x1 | Rank #2,193

last year

日本(にほん)

x2 | Rank #520

Japan

で

x5 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

一(いち)番(ばん)

x2 | Rank #368

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

多(おお)い

x2 | Rank #530

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

を

x3 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

する

x3 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

って

x6 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

え

x1 | Rank #89

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

そうなんですか

x1 | Rank #2,838

is that so?

ほら

x2 | Rank #265

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

ほれ

x1 | Rank #2,477

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

みな

x1 | Rank #3,222

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

この

x3 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

グラフ

x2 | Rank #25,339

graph; chart; diagram

相(あい)変(か)わらず

x1 | Rank #1,209

as usual; as always; as before; as ever; still

真(しん)面(めん)目(もく)

x2 | Rank #1,924

one's true character; one's true self; one's true worth ; serious; earnest

ちゃん

x2 | Rank #56

suffix for familiar person

なんで

x1 | Rank #143

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

私(わたし)

x1 | Rank #22

I; me

茶(ちゃ)化(か)す

x1 | Rank #18,529

to poke fun at; to make fun of; to send up

いく

x1 | Rank #162

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

んです

x1 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x4 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

それ

x1 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

に

x6 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

引(ひ)き換(か)え

x1 | Rank #7,901

exchange; conversion

ときたら

x1 | Rank #12,293

when it comes to ...; as for ...

なあ

x3 | Rank #216

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

そういう

x2 | Rank #185

such; like that; that sort of

だ

x4 | Rank #8

be; is

少(すく)ない

x2 | Rank #1,474

few; little; small (amount); low; scarce; insufficient; seldom; rare

ない

x1 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

俺(おれ)ら

x2 | Rank #1,636

we; us ; I; me

方(ほう)

x1 | Rank #147

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

ひどい

x1 | Rank #754

cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe ; violent; intense; strong; heavy; extreme ; very bad; terrible; awful ; excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; outrageous; unfair; unjust

だろう

x2 | Rank #67

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

たった

x1 | Rank #1,455

only; merely; but; no more than

パー

x2 | Rank #7,981

paper (in rock-paper-scissors) ; disappearing completely; coming to nought; becoming worthless; losing everything ; foolishness; stupidity

ぜ

x1 | Rank #132

I can tell you ; heh

馬(ば)鹿(か)

x2 | Rank #1,618

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

言(い)う

x1 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

当(あ)たり前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #1,106

natural; reasonable; obvious ; usual; common; ordinary; commonplace; the norm

じゃない

x1 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

だって

x1 | Rank #114

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

いいかい

x1 | Rank #6,880

listen! ; you see; mind you; remember

別(べつ)

x1 | Rank #559

distinction; difference; discrimination ; separate; different; another; extra ; exception; exclusion ; classified by; ranked by; according to

人(じん)口(こう)

x1 | Rank #10,546

population ; common talk

比(ひ)率(りつ)

x2 | Rank #25,096

ratio; proportion; percentage

大(だい)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #1,490

generally; on the whole; mostly; almost; nearly; approximately; roughly; about ; general; rough ; outline; main points; gist; substance; essence ; in the first place; first and foremost; from the start; to begin with

同(おな)じ

x1 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

さ

x4 | Rank #94

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

なる

x1 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

当(とう)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #619

natural; right; proper; just; reasonable; appropriate; deserved ; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly; deservedly; justly; of course

なるほど

x2 | Rank #403

I see; that's right; indeed

じゃあ

x1 | Rank #113

then; well; so; well then

仲(なか)間(ま)

x1 | Rank #470

companion; fellow; friend; mate; comrade; partner; colleague; coworker; associate ; group; company; circle; set; gang ; member of the same category (family, class)

ね

x5 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

何(なん)だか

x1 | Rank #1,863

(a) little; somewhat; somehow

負(ま)ける

x1 | Rank #538

to lose; to be defeated ; to succumb; to give in; to surrender; to yield ; to be inferior to ; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.) ; to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free

悔(くや)しい

x1 | Rank #1,905

frustrated (over a failure, humiliation or injustice); annoyed; chagrined; (bitterly) disappointed; bitter; vexed; frustrating; annoying; regrettable

あはは

x1 | Rank #1,692

a-ha-ha (laughing loudly)

も

x6 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ちゃんと

x1 | Rank #271

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

偉(えら)い

x1 | Rank #1,885

great; excellent; admirable; commendable; laudable; honorable; wonderful; outstanding; extraordinary ; distinguished; important; high-ranking; powerful; eminent; famous ; awful; terrible; serious; tremendous; great; mighty; severe ; tiring; tough; hard ; very; extremely

君(きみ)たち

x1 | Rank #1,265

you (plural); all of you; you all

ある

x3 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

い

x1 | Rank #139

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

いいえ

x1 | Rank #965

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

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