Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

故(ゆえ)に

| x1 | Rank #6,160

therefore; consequently

故(ふる)郷(さと)

| x1 | Rank #3,518

hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home ; ruins; historic remains

で

| x15 | Rank #203

without doing ...

とんでもない

| x1 | Rank #1,319

unthinkable; unexpected; absurd; outrageous; preposterous; terrible ; absolutely not!; far from it!; impossible!; preposterous!; what a thing to say!; no way! ; (it was) no bother at all; not at all; don't mention it

事(じ)件(けん)

| x1 | Rank #886

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

を

| x28 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

起(お)こす

| x1 | Rank #669

to raise; to raise up; to set up; to pick up ; to wake; to wake up; to waken; to awaken ; to cause; to bring about; to lead to; to trigger; to give rise to; to create; to generate (e.g. heat, electricity); to produce ; to start; to begin; to launch; to establish; to found; to set up; to open ; to plough; to plow; to till ; to fall ill with ; to transcribe; to write down (what is spoken) ; to turn over (a card)

悟史

| x19 | Rank #74,381

Satofumi ; Norifumi

一(いっ)生(しょう)

| x3 | Rank #910

whole life; a lifetime; all through life; one existence; a generation; an age; the whole world; the era ; (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life

あなた

| x6 | Rank #113

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

愛(あい)する

| x4 | Rank #763

to love

続(つづ)ける

| x1 | Rank #292

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

のぞみ

| x20 | Rank #26,498

wish; desire; hope ; prospect; expectation; (one's) hopes

お姉(ねえ)ちゃん

| x9 | Rank #1,814

older sister ; lass; young lady

なんて

| x2 | Rank #73

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

いる

| x6 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

なる

| x9 | Rank #34

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

いい

| x11 | Rank #25

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

のに

| x2 | Rank #86

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

どうして

| x1 | Rank #177

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

こんなふうに

| x1 | Rank #3,213

in this way; like this

ん

| x8 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

だろ

| x2 | Rank #180

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

そうか

| x1 | Rank #207

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

だから

| x4 | Rank #46

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

か

| x22 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

私(わたし)

| x23 | Rank #24

I; me

いく

| x2 | Rank #118

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

人(にん)間(げん)

| x1 | Rank #190

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

なんです

| x2 | Rank #294

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...

赤(あか)松(まつ)

| x5 | Rank #44,470

Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora); Japanese umbrella pine; tanyosho pine

僕(ぼく)

| x20 | Rank #176

I; me ; you ; manservant

青(せい)山(ざん)

| x2 | Rank #15,640

lush mountain; green mountain ; grave; burial place

仁(じん)

| x20 | Rank #14,950

benevolence (esp. as a virtue of Confucianism); consideration; compassion; humanity; charity ; human ; kernel ; nucleolus

よりも

| x2 | Rank #795

than; in comparison to ; rather than; over; above

美(うつく)しい

| x3 | Rank #988

beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)

描(えが)く

| x9 | Rank #1,086

to draw; to paint; to sketch ; to depict; to describe ; to picture in one's mind; to imagine ; to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)

から

| x19 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

フィレンツェ

| x3 | Rank #64,563

Florence (Italy); Firenze

で

| x22 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

先(せん)生(せい)

| x11 | Rank #315

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

に

| x43 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

絵(え)

| x12 | Rank #1,526

picture; drawing; painting; sketch ; image (TV, film, etc.); picture; footage

もらう

| x8 | Rank #105

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

な

| x16 | Rank #56

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

よ

| x32 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

そしたら

| x1 | Rank #850

then; and (then); in that case; if so

さ

| x4 | Rank #94

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

生(い)きる

| x1 | Rank #245

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

ていいん

| x1 | Rank #25,197

fixed number (of people); prescribed number (of regular personnel, students, etc.); quota; numerical limit; complement ; capacity (of a bus, boat, theatre, etc.); seating capacity

だって

| x1 | Rank #103

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

思(おも)う

| x6 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

ゆっこ

| x21 | Rank #60,435

Kazuko ; Sakiko ; Sachiko ; Takako ; Toshiko ; Miyukiko ; Yuiko ; Yukiko ; Yukko

あの人(ひと)

| x1 | Rank #558

he; she; that person ; you

もう

| x9 | Rank #36

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

駄(だ)目(め)

| x6 | Rank #2,096

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

かもしれません

| x1 | Rank #1,154

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

ね

| x19 | Rank #12

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

水(みず)音(おと)

| x1 | Rank #13,720

sound of water

この

| x6 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

世(せ)界(かい)

| x5 | Rank #291

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

もの

| x3 | Rank #76

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

満(み)ちあふれる

| x1 | Rank #17,352

to be full of (e.g. adventure, youth, energy); to be overflowing with

全(すべ)て

| x1 | Rank #711

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

の

| x112 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

だけど

| x8 | Rank #175

however

なくなる

| x1 | Rank #362

to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing ; to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to be reduced to zero; to not occur any more ; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)

など

| x1 | Rank #311

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

には

| x4 | Rank #28

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x2 | Rank #260

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

じゃない

| x10 | Rank #40

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

いとおしい

| x1 | Rank #18,850

lovely; dear; beloved; darling; dearest ; pitiable; pathetic; piteous; poor

いとしい

| x1 | Rank #21,088

lovely; dear; beloved; darling; dearest ; pitiable; pitiful

人(ひと)々(びと)

| x1 | Rank #1,500

people; men and women ; each person; everybody

アデュー

| x1 | Rank #45,986

adieu; goodbye

とき

| x46 | Rank #406

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

えっ

| x24 | Rank #115

huh?; what's up?

今(いま)

| x7 | Rank #49

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

誰(だれ)か

| x4 | Rank #232

someone; somebody

死(し)ぬ

| x2 | Rank #200

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

小桃

| x32 | Rank #50,000

Komomo

嫌(いや)

| x3 | Rank #432

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

変(へん)

| x1 | Rank #364

strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; eccentric; funny; suspicious; fishy ; unexpected ; change ; incident; disturbance; disaster; accident; emergency ; flat

こと

| x15 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

言(い)う

| x3 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ババア

| x1 | Rank #8,528

old woman ; hag; old bag

ネットワーク

| x1 | Rank #10,140

network

かな

| x4 | Rank #155

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

まあ

| x3 | Rank #179

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

も

| x24 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

平(へい)均(きん)年(ねん)齢(れい)

| x1 | Rank #44,245

average age

上(あ)がる

| x1 | Rank #556

to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised ; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in ; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade ; to get out (of water); to come ashore ; to increase ; to improve; to make progress ; to be promoted; to advance ; to be made (of profit, etc.) ; to occur (esp. of a favourable result) ; to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)

一(いっ)方(ぽう)

| x1 | Rank #1,779

one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party ; on the one hand; on the other hand ; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn ; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

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