Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

車(しゃ)窓(そう)

x1 | Rank #44,846

train window; car window

に

x19 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

眺(なが)める

x1 | Rank #2,525

to look at; to gaze at; to watch; to stare at ; to look out over; to get a view of; to admire (e.g. the scenery) ; to look on (from the sidelines); to stand by and watch; to observe

とき

x1 | Rank #177

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

私(わたし)

x6 | Rank #21

I; me

は

x17 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

まだ

x4 | Rank #102

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

知(し)る

x2 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

いる

x3 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

これから

x1 | Rank #323

from now on; after this; in the future; in future ; from here; from this point

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #95

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

待(ま)ち構(かま)える

x1 | Rank #10,348

to lie in wait (for); to be on the watch (for); to wait (for); to watch (for)

もの

x2 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

の

x23 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

正(しょう)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #1,411

true character; true form; true colors; identity; truth (of a mystery, phenomenon, etc.); origin ; consciousness; one's senses

ここ

x6 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

どこ

x2 | Rank #136

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

だ

x12 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

x3 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

とは

x2 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

今日(きょう)

x2 | Rank #115

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

言(い)う

x1 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

出(しゅっ)張(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #6,054

business trip; official trip

帰(かえ)り

x2 | Rank #2,013

return; coming back

いつも

x1 | Rank #231

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

一(ひと)味(あじ)違(ちが)う

x1 | Rank #38,873

to be somewhat different (from before, from others, etc.)

冒(ぼう)険(けん)

x3 | Rank #3,438

adventure; venture ; venture which is unlikely to succeed; risky attempt; danger; hazard; risk

が

x19 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

始(はじ)まる

x1 | Rank #679

to begin; to start; to commence ; to happen (again); to begin (anew) ; to date (from); to originate (in)

この

x6 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

こう

x1 | Rank #208

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

見(み)える

x2 | Rank #280

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

実(じつ)は

x1 | Rank #436

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

元(もと)

x1 | Rank #550

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

線(せん)路(ろ)

x1 | Rank #12,448

railway track; railway line; railroad; railway; track; line

と

x5 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

呼(よ)ぶ

x1 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

頃(ころ)

x1 | Rank #602

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

こんなふうに

x1 | Rank #5,104

in this way; like this

もっと

x1 | Rank #225

(some) more; even more; longer; further

走(はし)る

x1 | Rank #696

to run ; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail ; to rush (to); to dash; to race ; to retreat; to flee; to defect (to) ; to run away; to abscond; to elope ; to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.) ; to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in ; to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie

でも

x2 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

地(じ)滑(すべ)り

x1 | Rank #71,661

landslide; landslip

による

x1 | Rank #874

by means of; due to; because of; according to

事(じ)故(こ)

x1 | Rank #1,268

accident; incident; trouble ; circumstances; reasons

続(つづ)く

x1 | Rank #744

to continue; to last; to go on ; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken ; to occur again and again ; to lead to; to connect to; to adjoin ; to come after; to follow; to succeed; to rank next to ; to hold out; to keep; to last

ため

x1 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

一(いち)部(ぶ)

x1 | Rank #1,343

one part; one portion; one section ; one copy (of a book); (one) complete set (of books)

路(ろ)線(せん)

x2 | Rank #12,390

route (bus, train, air, etc.); line ; line (taken by a group, organization, etc.); policy; course

山(やま)

x1 | Rank #866

mountain; hill ; mine ; (mountain) forest ; heap; pile; stack; mountain ; protruding or high part of an object; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire) ; climax; peak; critical point ; guess; speculation; gamble ; (criminal) case; crime ; mountain climbing; mountaineering ; festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd)

移(うつ)す

x2 | Rank #4,243

to transfer (to a different place, group, etc.); to change; to swap; to substitute ; to move to the next stage (of a plan, etc.) ; to divert (one's attention) to ; to spend (time); to let (time) pass ; to infect ; to permeate something (with a color, smell, etc.)

こと

x2 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ある

x5 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

なくなる

x2 | Rank #21,807

to die; to pass away

だが

x1 | Rank #106

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

生(い)きる

x1 | Rank #336

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

山(やま)奥(おく)

x1 | Rank #11,116

deep in the mountains; mountain recesses

場(ば)所(しょ)

x3 | Rank #274

place; location; spot; position ; room; space ; basho; wrestling tournament

変(か)える

x1 | Rank #720

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

感(かん)

x5 | Rank #1,947

feeling; sensation; emotion; admiration; impression ; interjection

すごい

x5 | Rank #203

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

けど

x1 | Rank #34

but; however; although

海(うみ)沿(ぞ)い

x1 | Rank #29,052

seaside; seashore; coast; coastland

廃(はい)駅(えき)

x1 | Rank #106,082

abandoned station; closed station

なり

x1 | Rank #3,472

to be ; to be (at a location) ; sum of money

かける

x1 | Rank #326

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

地(じ)元(もと)

x1 | Rank #3,280

home area; home town ; local

方(かた)々(がた)

x1 | Rank #3,220

people; (all) persons; everyone; ladies and gentlemen ; you (usu. plural)

猛(もう)反(はん)対(たい)

x1 | Rank #41,395

strong opposition; vehement opposition

する

x4 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

なくす

x1 | Rank #2,824

to lose (something) ; to get rid of; to eliminate; to remove; to eradicate; to abolish

で

x6 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

そんな

x2 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

強(つよ)い

x2 | Rank #329

strong; potent; competent; domineering; tough ; strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged ; good (at); skilled; knowledgeable ; being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient ; firm; rigid; solid ; intense; strong; fierce; high ; dependable; trustworthy

思(おも)い

x1 | Rank #776

thought ; imagination; mind; heart ; desire; wish; hope; expectation ; love; affection ; feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

かな

x2 | Rank #233

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

って

x2 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

なる

x2 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

うん

x1 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

愛(あい)す

x2 | Rank #48,339

to love

地(ち)下(か)

x2 | Rank #1,754

underground; below the ground ; world of the dead; the grave ; underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret; illegal; in hiding

ｍ(エム)

x1 | Rank #4,437

M; m ; metre; meter ; masochist; masochistic ; male; man ; medium ; one thousand (Roman numeral) ; magnitude ; mass ; Mach ; milli-; m

位(い)置(ち)

x1 | Rank #1,365

place; position; location ; position; standing; status; situation

駅(えき)

x2 | Rank #1,815

railway station; train station ; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan) ; counter for railway stations and bus stations

なん

x2 | Rank #206

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

無(む)人(じん)駅(えき)

x1 | Rank #70,924

unmanned train station

上(うえ)

x1 | Rank #253

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

から

x3 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

探(たん)検(けん)

x1 | Rank #13,541

exploration; expedition

あ

x1 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

蛍(けい)光(こう)灯(とう)

x1 | Rank #22,388

fluorescent lamp; fluorescent light ; person who is slow to react; someone slow on the uptake

だけ

x1 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

光(ひかり)

x1 | Rank #561

light ; illumination; ray; beam; gleam; glow ; happiness; hope ; influence; power ; vision; eyesight ; optical fiber; optical fibre

合(ごう)成(せい)

x1 | Rank #11,995

composition; synthesis; compounding; combining ; composite photo ; (function) composition

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