Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

か

| x54 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

ばった

| x1 | Rank #24,486

grasshopper; locust (of superfamily Acridoidea)

伊達(だて)

| x21 | Rank #9,564

elegance; dandyism; sophistication; having style ; affectation; showing off; putting on an air; appearances; doing something just for show

課(か)長(ちょう)

| x8 | Rank #6,852

section manager; section chief

は

| x114 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

やる

| x9 | Rank #47

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

なのに

| x3 | Rank #341

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

まるで

| x1 | Rank #552

quite; entirely; completely; at all ; as if; as though; just like

警(けい)察(さつ)

| x5 | Rank #1,070

police ; police officer ; police station ; self-appointed enforcer (of a rule, standard, etc.); busybody; vigilante; gatekeeper

全(ぜん)体(たい)

| x1 | Rank #2,017

whole; entirety ; to begin with; in the first place ; ... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"); ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"); ... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")

が

| x135 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

犯(はん)人(にん)

| x7 | Rank #1,466

offender; criminal; culprit

に

| x94 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

仕(し)立(た)て上(あ)げる

| x1 | Rank #12,821

to make out to be; to set someone up (as); to prepare (e.g. someone for a role); to make (e.g. "a man out of him"); to frame

ように

| x2 | Rank #84

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

思(おも)う

| x7 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

ので

| x3 | Rank #138

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

俺(おれ)

| x18 | Rank #44

I; me

本(ほん)ボシ

| x1 | Rank #85,774

real culprit

だ

| x39 | Rank #8

be; is

と

| x44 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

年(とし)

| x5 | Rank #142

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

前(さき)

| x13 | Rank #104

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

宮(きゅう)城(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #21,007

Imperial Palace (esp. from 1888 to 1946)

殺(さつ)害(がい)

| x5 | Rank #4,290

killing; murder

とき

| x4 | Rank #406

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

容(よう)疑(ぎ)者(しゃ)

| x8 | Rank #5,092

suspect

の

| x176 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

１(ひと)人(り)

| x2 | Rank #589

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

だった

| x8 | Rank #30

was; were

アリバイ

| x8 | Rank #9,200

alibi

ない

| x8 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

から

| x25 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

な

| x18 | Rank #56

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

でも

| x17 | Rank #31

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

それ

| x12 | Rank #20

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

お前(まえ)

| x18 | Rank #85

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

偽(ぎ)装(そう)

| x2 | Rank #7,283

camouflage; disguise ; pretense; feigning; masquerade

くれる

| x4 | Rank #61

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

あれ

| x1 | Rank #183

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

かばう

| x2 | Rank #2,964

to protect (someone); to look after (e.g. an injured leg); to defend; to cover for; to stand up for; to stick up for

ため

| x4 | Rank #173

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

じゃ

| x10 | Rank #48

then; well; so; well then

んだ

| x24 | Rank #17

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よな

| x2 | Rank #265

isn't that right?

泳(およ)ぐ

| x1 | Rank #2,328

to swim ; to struggle through (a crowd) ; to make one's way through the world; to get along (in life) ; to totter; to lose one's balance

よ

| x71 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

当(とう)時(じ)

| x2 | Rank #1,443

at that time; in those days

何(なに)

| x19 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

追(お)う

| x3 | Rank #761

to chase; to run after; to pursue; to follow after ; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.) ; to drive out; to get rid of; to oust; to expel ; to drive (e.g. a herd) ; to be pressed (e.g. for time)

どう

| x4 | Rank #52

how; in what way; how about

かかわる

| x2 | Rank #5,082

to be involved (in); to get involved (in); to concern oneself (with); to take part (in); to interfere (in) ; to relate to (a matter); to pertain to; to concern; to have to do with ; to (seriously) affect; to concern; to have a serious bearing (on) ; to stick (to); to adhere (to); to be particular (about)

パクる

| x4 | Rank #11,745

to filch; to snatch; to pinch; to swindle; to cheat (someone out of something); to rip off ; to steal (an idea, work, etc.); to plagiarize ; to arrest; to nab; to round up ; to open one's mouth wide and eat heartily; to gulp down food

もん

| x1 | Rank #557

indicates reason or excuse ; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

ですか

| x19 | Rank #81

indicates question

これ

| x9 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

詳(しょう)細(さい)

| x1 | Rank #3,445

details; particulars; specifics ; detailed; specific; minute ; close-up view (of a digitally displayed map); zoomed-in view

コンビニ

| x2 | Rank #3,123

convenience store

強(ごう)盗(とう)殺(さつ)人(じん)

| x2 | Rank #31,500

robbery and murder; murder during robbery

で

| x14 | Rank #203

without doing ...

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x4 | Rank #134

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

いつ

| x3 | Rank #246

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

どこ

| x2 | Rank #99

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

捜(そう)査(さ)

| x2 | Rank #3,234

search (esp. in criminal investigations); investigation; inquiry; enquiry

詳(くわ)しい

| x3 | Rank #911

detailed; full; minute ; knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with); well-informed (about); familiar (with)

記(しる)す

| x1 | Rank #4,693

to write down; to note down; to jot down; to take a note of ; to mention; to describe; to give an account of ; to inscribe; to mark; to brand ; to remember; to engrave (in one's mind)

片桐

| x1 | Rank #34,714

Katakiri ; Katagiri

て

| x18 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

そんな

| x7 | Rank #71

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

捏(ねつ)造(ぞう)

| x1 | Rank #17,014

fabrication; forgery; falsehood; hoax

許(ゆる)す

| x4 | Rank #348

to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to ; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate ; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off ; to acknowledge; to admit ; to trust; to confide in; to let one's guard down ; to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield

わけ

| x3 | Rank #132

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

バー

| x1 | Rank #1,736

bar; tavern; barroom; pub ; bar (establishment, counter, etc. where food and drinks are sold) ; bar (in the high jump or pole vault); crossbar (in soccer, rugby, etc.); (ballet) barre

マスター

| x1 | Rank #3,576

to master (a skill) ; proprietor; manager; owner; barkeeper ; leader; chief; head ; master (of arts, science, etc.) ; master (recording) ; master (device) ; master (data)

言(い)う

| x10 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

筋(すじ)合(あ)い

| x1 | Rank #6,311

reason; right

こと

| x43 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ねえ

| x9 | Rank #121

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

定(てい)年(ねん)

| x1 | Rank #17,656

(compulsory) retirement age; age limit ; (compulsory) retirement (on reaching retirement age); mandatory retirement ; minimum years of service at a particular rank before eligibility for promotion (in the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy)

前(まえ)に

| x5 | Rank #160

ahead; before; ago

辞(や)める

| x1 | Rank #1,278

to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job, etc.)

根(ね)

| x1 | Rank #2,914

root (of a plant) ; root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.) ; root (of all evil, etc.); source; origin; cause; basis ; one's true nature ; (fishing) reef

持(も)つ

| x4 | Rank #116

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

そんなに

| x3 | Rank #333

so much; so; like that

心(こころ)の狭(せま)い

| x1 | Rank #44,787

narrow-minded; small-minded; close-minded; intolerant

男(おとこ)

| x2 | Rank #170

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

じゃない

| x18 | Rank #40

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

ただ

| x3 | Rank #162

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

いまさら

| x1 | Rank #5,730

now (when it is already much too late); at this stage ; afresh; anew; again

だけ

| x6 | Rank #33

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

崩(くず)れる

| x2 | Rank #2,363

to collapse; to crumble ; to get out of shape; to lose one's shape; to become disorganized; to become untidy ; to break down; to be thrown into disarray ; to crash (stock market); to slump; to decline ; to break money into small change ; to turn bad (e.g. weather); to change for the worse; to deteriorate

一(いっ)巻(かん)の終(お)わり

| x1 | Rank #24,829

the end of the line; the end of the road; curtains

３(さん)年(ねん)

| x1 | Rank #1,706

three years

ぶり

| x1 | Rank #1,053

way; manner; style ; (for) the first time in (e.g. ten years); after ... ; ...-sized; amount (equivalent to ...) ; tune; tone

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