Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

部(ぶ)下(か)

x2 | Rank #1,743

subordinate person

だった

x8 | Rank #38

was; were

が

x92 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

取(と)り調(しら)べ

x1 | Rank #7,259

investigation (e.g. by police or prosecutors); examination; inquiry; enquiry

中(ちゅう)

x12 | Rank #320

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

被(ひ)疑(ぎ)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #7,648

suspect

を

x125 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

自(じ)殺(さつ)

x1 | Rank #2,011

suicide

責(せき)任(にん)

x2 | Rank #1,073

duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff) ; liability; onus

負(お)う

x1 | Rank #3,010

to carry on one's back; to bear; to shoulder ; to take (responsibility); to assume; to accept; to bear (the blame, costs, etc.); to have (a duty, obligation, etc.); to become responsible for; to be burdened with (work, debt, etc.) ; to suffer (an injury); to sustain (a wound); to receive; to incur (a loss, damage, etc.) ; to owe (a debt of gratitude to); to be indebted to ; to have (something) behind one; to be backed by

現(げん)在(ざい)

x2 | Rank #1,098

the present; present time; now ; as of ; present tense ; this world; this life ; to actually exist; to exist right now; to exist right in front of one

奥多摩

x9 | Rank #22,526

Okutama

駐(ちゅう)在(ざい)

x11 | Rank #18,638

residence; stay; (job) posting; being stationed (overseas, etc.) ; residential police box; residential police box officer

する

x16 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

はい

x14 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

皆(みな)さん

x2 | Rank #582

all; everyone; everybody

まもなく

x1 | Rank #5,142

soon; shortly; before long; in a short time; in a little while ; having no time to ...; with no time to ...

出(しゅっ)発(ぱつ)

x2 | Rank #2,808

departure; leaving; setting off

です

x40 | Rank #19

be; is

けど

x5 | Rank #34

but; however; although

も

x42 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

おそろい

x1 | Rank #10,708

being together; going together ; matching (clothing); going together

でしょうか

x2 | Rank #516

don't you think?; indicates question

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x6 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

ですか

x14 | Rank #87

indicates question

孝夫

x2 | Rank #65,626

Takao ; Norio ; Yoshio

くん

x6 | Rank #159

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

おはよう

x3 | Rank #925

good morning

おはようございます

x7 | Rank #1,238

good morning

今日(きょう)

x1 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

どこ

x1 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

行(い)く

x7 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

いく

x1 | Rank #163

鷹の巣

x1 | Rank #137,687

Takanosu

渓(けい)谷(こく)

x1 | Rank #25,573

valley (with a river running through it); gorge; ravine; canyon

あぁ

x4 | Rank #242

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

あそこ

x1 | Rank #829

there; over there; that place; yonder; you-know-where ; genitals; private parts; nether regions ; that far; that much; that point

岩(いわ)場(ば)

x1 | Rank #18,844

rocky area; rocky tract; rocky stretch (of a climb); wall (of rock)

滑(すべ)る

x1 | Rank #3,859

to slide; to glide; to skate; to ski ; to slip; to skid ; to be slippery ; to fail (an examination) ; to lose (a position); to be demoted ; to bomb (when telling a joke); to fall flat

やすい

x1 | Rank #1,006

easy ; likely to ...; have a tendency to ... ; easy to ...

から

x34 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

気(き)

x2 | Rank #108

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

つける

x4 | Rank #363

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

くださる

x31 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

ね

x22 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

い

x3 | Rank #140

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

あれ

x3 | Rank #298

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

あなた

x8 | Rank #92

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

ここ

x15 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

子(こ)

x3 | Rank #221

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

と

x46 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

お

x1 | Rank #343

oh! (expression of slight surprise)

留(る)守(す)番(ばん)

x1 | Rank #7,258

care-taking; house-sitting; house-watching; staying at home ; caretaker; house-sitter

よ

x38 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

何(なに)か

x5 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

ある

x9 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

すぐに

x7 | Rank #361

immediately; right away; at once; instantly

電(でん)話(わ)

x2 | Rank #556

telephone call; phone call ; telephone (device); phone

くる

x12 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

じゃあ

x1 | Rank #116

then; well; so; well then

いってら

x1 | Rank #19,050

have a good day; take care; see you

しゃ

x1 | Rank #3,604

hut; house ; boarding house; residence hall; dormitory ; one day's march (approx. 12.2 km)

海(あ)人(ま)

x6 | Rank #28,889

male diver (who collects shells, seaweed, etc.) ; fisherman

お母(かあ)さん

x6 | Rank #356

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

お手伝(てつだ)い

x1 | Rank #3,278

maid; helper ; help; assistance

か

x44 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

よろしくお願(ねが)いします

x1 | Rank #1,155

please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; I look forward to working with you ; please do; please take care of

お願(ねが)い

x7 | Rank #287

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

あっ

x5 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

さん

x40 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

場(ば)所(しょ)

x3 | Rank #274

place; location; spot; position ; room; space ; basho; wrestling tournament

この辺(へん)

x1 | Rank #2,600

this area; around here ; this point; this much; this extent

いい

x13 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

え

x2 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

何(なに)

x18 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

話(はなし)

x10 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

今(こん)度(ど)

x4 | Rank #325

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

に

x91 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

置(お)く

x1 | Rank #600

to put; to place ; to leave (behind) ; to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up ; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire; to employ ; to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.); to bear (in mind, etc.) ; to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool ; to take in (boarders, etc.); to provide lodging in one's house ; to separate spatially or temporally ; to do something in advance ; to leave something in a certain state; to keep something in a certain state

て

x16 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

もらう

x5 | Rank #157

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

思(おも)う

x8 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

うち

x1 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

その

x8 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

合(あ)う

x1 | Rank #949

to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet ; to fit; to match; to suit; to agree with; to be correct ; to be profitable; to be equitable ; to do ... to each other; to do ... together

飲(の)み物(もの)

x1 | Rank #4,129

drink; beverage

ふ

x1 | Rank #1,127

two; 2

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