Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

見(み)る

x8 | Rank #88

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

に

x112 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

ちゃん

x4 | Rank #8,682

father

父(ちち)

x4 | Rank #545

father

判(はん)官(がん)

x2 | Rank #55,807

judge; magistrate ; 3rd grade official (ritsuryō system); assistant district officer; inspector

の

x164 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

話(はなし)

x7 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

誠(まこと)

x1 | Rank #4,190

truth; reality; fact ; sincerity; honesty; faithfulness; good faith ; indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very; quite

ようだ

x2 | Rank #341

it seems that ...; it appears that ... ; is like ...; is similar to ...

そなた

x6 | Rank #2,114

that way; that direction ; there ; that (one) ; you; your family; your company ; that person

が

x126 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

いそ

x11 | Rank #15,695

(rocky) beach; seashore

る

x11 | Rank #647

exile (second most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

助(たす)ける

x5 | Rank #383

to save; to rescue; to spare ; to help; to assist ; to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid ; to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to

だ

x87 | Rank #8

be; is

な

x36 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

おびえる

x1 | Rank #8,165

to become frightened; to be frightened (of); to be scared (of)

哀(あわ)れ

x1 | Rank #5,801

pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos ; pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable ; alack; alas

子(こ)供(ども)

x2 | Rank #373

child; children

でした

x2 | Rank #450

was, were

何(なん)だと

x3 | Rank #3,164

what did you just say (to me)?; what's that?

生(なま)意(い)気(き)

x2 | Rank #4,708

impertinent; saucy; cheeky; impudent; audacious; cocky; pert; brash

大(たい)逆(ぎゃく)罪(ざい)

x1 | Rank #91,753

(the crime of) high treason

で

x48 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

罰(ばっ)する

x2 | Rank #12,864

to punish; to penalize; to penalise

ぞ

x16 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

思(おも)いやり

x1 | Rank #13,500

consideration; thoughtfulness; sympathy; compassion; feeling; kindness; understanding; regard; kindheartedness

こそ

x1 | Rank #342

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

仁(じん)

x1 | Rank #4,340

benevolence (esp. as a virtue of Confucianism); consideration; compassion; humanity; charity ; human ; kernel ; nucleolus

始(はじ)まり

x1 | Rank #2,849

origin; beginning; start

と

x76 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

学(まな)ぶ

x2 | Rank #2,521

to learn; to study; to take lessons in

孫(まご)

x10 | Rank #2,322

grandchild

知(し)る

x7 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

も

x54 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

見(み)過(す)ごす

x1 | Rank #9,666

to let go by; to let pass; to overlook; to miss

でしょう

x4 | Rank #155

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

死(し)ぬ

x3 | Rank #250

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

父(ちち)親(おや)

x2 | Rank #997

father

よく

x1 | Rank #189

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

似(に)る

x1 | Rank #860

to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after

強(ごう)情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #17,222

obstinate; stubborn; headstrong

所(ところ)

x1 | Rank #439

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

そっくり

x2 | Rank #2,743

all; altogether; entirely; completely ; exactly alike (e.g. in appearance); spitting image of; identical; strikingly similar

ご存(ぞん)じ

x2 | Rank #2,162

knowing; being aware (of) ; (an) acquaintance

なの

x5 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

ですか

x8 | Rank #87

indicates question

司(つかさ)

x1 | Rank #3,285

office; official ; chief; head ; person (usually a woman) who officiates at religious ceremonies (on the Yaeyama Islands in Okinawa)

成(あきら)

x1 | Rank #6,656

Akira ; Shige ; Soyon ; Narisaki ; Narisue ; Hitoshi ; Binsei

さそん

x1 | Rank #183,374

(profit sheet) loss

ゆん

x5 | Rank #4,448

Yun

ウォン

x1 | Rank #7,310

won (Korean currency)

私(わたし)

x15 | Rank #22

I; me

師(し)

x2 | Rank #1,951

teacher; master; mentor ; religious leader ; specialist ; five-battalion brigade comprising 2500 men (Zhou dynasty Chinese army)

ある

x4 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

遠(とお)い昔(むかし)

x1 | Rank #20,056

remote past; far ago; time immemorial

こと

x22 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

娘(むすめ)

x3 | Rank #416

daughter ; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)

できる

x5 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

中村

x3 | Rank #5,976

Okamura ; Kanakamura ; Doi ; Nakanu ; Nakanura ; Nakamufu ; Nakamura ; Nanakamura ; Yoneji

チュンチョン

x1 | Rank #127,466

Shunsen ; Harukawa ; Chuncheon (South Korea)

宿(やど)

x8 | Rank #3,112

lodging; inn; hotel ; house; home; dwelling ; home of a servant's parents (or guarantor, etc.)

営(いとな)む

x2 | Rank #17,417

to run (a business); to operate; to conduct; to practice (law, medicine, etc.) ; to carry out; to perform; to lead (a life) ; to hold (a Buddhist or Shinto ceremony)

とか

x4 | Rank #86

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

さよう

x1 | Rank #6,455

so; like that ; that's right; indeed ; let me see...

ござる

x1 | Rank #484

to be

閨(けい)房(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #102,636

marital bedroom; conjugal bedroom

けいぼう

x1 | Rank #183,374

(police officer's) baton; truncheon; billy club

遊(あそ)ぶ

x2 | Rank #764

to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time ; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.) ; to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused ; to meet up (with friends); to hang out ; to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.) ; to go to (for pleasure or for study) ; to tease (someone); to play (with) ; to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration

ような

x5 | Rank #101

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

女(おんな)

x5 | Rank #215

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

より

x4 | Rank #152

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

世(よ)

x8 | Rank #1,560

world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)

詳(くわ)しい

x2 | Rank #1,477

detailed; full; minute ; knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with); well-informed (about); familiar (with)

だろう

x6 | Rank #62

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

時(とき)折(おり)

x2 | Rank #5,823

sometimes; at intervals; occasionally; on occasion; from time to time

聞(き)く

x10 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

て

x12 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

くれる

x9 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

それだけ

x3 | Rank #471

that much; as much; to that extent; only that; that alone; no more than that; that is all (when finished speaking)

十(じゅう)分(ぶん)

x2 | Rank #770

enough; sufficient; plenty; adequate; satisfactory ; sufficiently; fully; thoroughly; well; perfectly ; division into ten

第１０

x1 | Rank #11,866

tenth

恵(え)

x1 | Rank #3,160

wisdom; enlightenment ; prajñā (one of the three divisions of the noble eightfold path); wisdom

様(よう)です

x2 | Rank #8,880

seeming to be; appearing to be ; like; similar to

殿(でん)下(か)

x7 | Rank #2,179

Your Highness; His Highness; Her Highness

もう

x1 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

下(か)賜(し)

x3 | Rank #52,418

grant; bestowal; giving something to someone of low social standing (by a person of very high social standing)

品(ひん)

x3 | Rank #1,539

elegance; grace; refinement; class; dignity ; article; item ; counter for items (of food, etc.); counter for dishes or courses (at a restaurant)

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