Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

重(じゅう)大(だい)

x1 | Rank #5,026

serious; important; significant; grave; weighty

事(じ)故(こ)

x5 | Rank #1,268

accident; incident; trouble ; circumstances; reasons

が

x76 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

起(お)きる

x5 | Rank #551

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire) ; to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake ; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place

前(まえ)に

x3 | Rank #221

ahead; before; ago

件(けん)

x3 | Rank #784

matter; affair; case; item; subject ; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc. ; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)

軽(かる)い

x1 | Rank #944

light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily) ; light (i.e. of foot); effortless; nimble; agile ; non-serious; minor; unimportant; trivial ; slight; small; gentle; soft; easy; lighthearted (e.g. joke) ; easy; simple ; indiscriminate

もの

x4 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

予(よ)兆(ちょう)

x2 | Rank #21,640

omen; sign; notice; indication

となる

x1 | Rank #926

to become; to be

出(しゅっ)来(たい)

x1 | Rank #4,342

occurrence; happening; taking place ; completion

事(こと)がある

x1 | Rank #3,089

(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something) ; (for something) to happen on occasion

と

x32 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

あれ

x6 | Rank #159

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

は

x76 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

確(たし)か

x2 | Rank #786

sure; certain; positive; definite ; reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact ; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly; If I remember rightly

携(けい)帯(たい)電(でん)話(わ)

x2 | Rank #2,631

mobile phone; cell phone

通(つう)知(ち)音(おん)

x1 | Rank #22,343

notification sound

小(こ)春(はる)

x5 | Rank #6,621

10th month of the lunisolar calendar (traditional first month of winter, approx. November); late autumn; late fall

何(なに)

x23 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

緊(きん)急(きゅう)地(じ)震(しん)速(そく)報(ほう)

x1 | Rank #88,478

Earthquake Early Warning; EEW

乗(じょう)客(きゃく)

x15 | Rank #9,887

passenger

たち

x14 | Rank #126

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

悲(ひ)鳴(めい)

x1 | Rank #1,764

shriek; scream

ここ

x15 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

どこ

x9 | Rank #136

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

よ

x60 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

連(れん)結(けつ)

x1 | Rank #17,404

connection; linking; joining; coupling; attaching; junction; concatenation; consolidation (e.g. of company accounts)

部(ぶ)

x1 | Rank #902

department (in an organization, company, etc.); division; bureau; faculty ; club (at a school, university, etc.); team ; part; portion; region; area ; category; class; division; section; heading ; counter for copies of a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

ちぎれる

x1 | Rank #16,737

to be torn off; to come off ; to be torn to pieces; to be torn to shreds

車(しゃ)両(りょう)

x2 | Rank #6,415

rolling stock; railroad cars; wheeled vehicles

なくなる

x2 | Rank #21,807

to die; to pass away

んです

x9 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

俺(おれ)たち

x2 | Rank #276

we; us

今(いま)

x9 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

に

x76 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

水(みず)

x27 | Rank #538

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

も

x35 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

食(しょく)料(りょう)

x5 | Rank #4,172

food

電(でん)波(ぱ)

x3 | Rank #5,088

radio wave; reception; signal ; saying strange things

ない

x8 | Rank #1,614

dead

ペンディング

x1 | Rank #98,041

pending

する

x13 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

世(せ)界(かい)

x2 | Rank #223

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

や

x9 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

お茶(ちゃ)

x1 | Rank #1,308

tea (esp. green or barley) ; tea break (at work) ; tea ceremony

誰(だれ)か

x8 | Rank #298

someone; somebody

盗(ぬす)む

x3 | Rank #1,974

to steal ; to plagiarize; to steal (a technique, idea, etc.); to watch and learn ; to do stealthily ; to do during scant time ; to steal a base

か

x39 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

飲(の)む

x4 | Rank #432

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine) ; to smoke (tobacco) ; to swallow up; to engulf ; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath) ; to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to ; to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe ; to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

な

x18 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

お前(まえ)

x4 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

ちゃう

x2 | Rank #2,271

to do completely ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

ん

x12 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

出(で)る

x6 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

人(ひと)

x18 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

他(ほか)に

x1 | Rank #1,292

else; in addition; besides

まだ

x6 | Rank #102

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

いる

x9 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

かも

x2 | Rank #332

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

いや

x7 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

絶(ぜっ)対(たい)に

x1 | Rank #1,381

absolutely; definitely; unconditionally

この

x9 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

中(なか)

x9 | Rank #5,276

inside; interior ; among; within ; middle; center; centre ; during; while; middle; midst; amid ; interval; gap ; mean; average ; second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes); middle ; medium grade; medium quality ; red-light district

取(と)る

x7 | Rank #366

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

決(き)まる

x2 | Rank #582

to be decided; to be settled; to be fixed; to be arranged ; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be fixed; to be set ; to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be a convention; to be a custom; to be common knowledge ; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.); to go well; to succeed; to connect (of a punch) ; to look good (of clothing); to look sharp; to be stylish; to suit one; to be held in place (of a hairdo) ; to be struck and held (of a pose in kabuki)

でしょ

x7 | Rank #131

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

誰(だれ)

x7 | Rank #147

who

なの

x1 | Rank #96

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

ちょっと

x7 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

待(ま)つ

x5 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

そんな

x10 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

怖(こわ)い

x3 | Rank #406

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

言(い)い方(かた)

x1 | Rank #1,734

way of saying (something); way of putting it; wording; phrasing; language; expression

誰(だれ)も

x2 | Rank #466

everyone; anyone ; no one; nobody

て

x12 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

はい

x17 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

皆(みな)さん

x4 | Rank #517

all; everyone; everybody

こう

x1 | Rank #208

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

目(め)

x1 | Rank #179

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

を

x36 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

つぶる

x1 | Rank #5,553

to close (one's eyes); to shut

から

x16 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

そーっと

x1 | Rank #23,900

softly; gently; quietly; lightly ; stealthily; secretly; in secret ; to leave alone; to leave as it is

元(もと)

x1 | Rank #550

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

場(ば)所(しょ)

x3 | Rank #274

place; location; spot; position ; room; space ; basho; wrestling tournament

戻(もど)す

x1 | Rank #1,543

to put back; to return; to give back; to restore (to a previous state, e.g. defrosting, reconstituting, reconciling); to turn back (e.g. clock hand) ; to vomit; to throw up ; to recover (of a market price)

ね

x11 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x11 | Rank #92

黙(だま)る

x1 | Rank #674

to be silent; to say nothing

すう

x8 | Rank #359

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

口(くち)

x1 | Rank #292

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

チャック

x1 | Rank #11,874

zip fastener; zipper; zip

その

x5 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

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