Jiten beta

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

こもる

x1 | Rank #5,122

to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room); to be confined in; to seclude oneself; to hide away; to stay inside (one's shell) ; to fill with (emotion, enthusiasm, power, etc.); to imbue with; to infuse with ; to fill a space (of a gas, smell, etc.); to be heavy with (e.g. smoke); to be stuffy; to be dense ; to be muffled (e.g. voice) ; to hold (a castle, fortress, etc.) ; to confine oneself in a temple to pray

は

x78 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

筆(ふで)

x1 | Rank #8,332

writing brush; paintbrush; pen ; writing with a brush; drawing with a brush; penmanship; something drawn with a brush ; writing (composing text); the written word ; (land) lot; plot

が

x53 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

進(すす)む

x1 | Rank #927

to advance; to go forward ; to precede; to go ahead (of) ; to make progress; to improve ; to deepen; to heighten ; to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead ; to do of one's own free will

ん

x4 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

で

x37 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ノブ

x10 | Rank #7,684

knob ; doorknob

気(き)分(ぶん)転(てん)換(かん)

x1 | Rank #11,393

change of pace; change of mood; (mental) break (e.g. going for a walk); refreshment

を

x80 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

する

x13 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

いい

x5 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

詩(うた)

x5 | Rank #7,350

song; singing ; classical Japanese poem (esp. tanka) ; modern poetry

浮(う)かぶ

x1 | Rank #2,264

to float; to be suspended ; to rise to the surface; to appear; to emerge; to show up; to loom (up) ; to come to mind; to have inspiration

と

x26 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x8 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

来(く)る

x4 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

んだ

x2 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

けど

x2 | Rank #34

but; however; although

な

x23 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

ダメ

x2 | Rank #253

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

まあ

x6 | Rank #145

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

もう少(すこ)し

x1 | Rank #838

a bit more; a bit longer

飲(の)む

x2 | Rank #448

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine) ; to smoke (tobacco) ; to swallow up; to engulf ; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath) ; to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to ; to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe ; to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

考(かんが)える

x2 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

みる

x3 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

よ

x20 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ごゆっくり

x1 | Rank #10,924

slowly; unhurriedly; without haste; leisurely; at one's leisure

どうぞ

x4 | Rank #367

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

いらっしゃいませ

x2 | Rank #2,139

welcome

あっ

x12 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

お久(ひさ)しぶり

x1 | Rank #3,784

it's been a long time; long time no see

です

x29 | Rank #19

be; is

どうも

x2 | Rank #514

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

ごきげんよう

x1 | Rank #7,300

nice to see you; good morning; good evening ; adieu; farewell; bon voyage

えっ

x5 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

ほら

x2 | Rank #266

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

シュニッツェル

x1 | Rank #127,466

schnitzel

の

x148 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

とき

x2 | Rank #173

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

ああ

x14 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

おいしい

x5 | Rank #570

good(-tasting); nice; delicious; tasty ; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient; favorable; desirable; profitable

この

x30 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

サンドイッチ

x1 | Rank #8,507

sandwich

という

x6 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

料(りょう)理(り)

x8 | Rank #738

cooking; cookery; cuisine; food; dish ; dealing with (skillfully); handling (well); managing

実(じつ)に

x1 | Rank #2,669

indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very; quite

あの

x10 | Rank #49

that; those; the

ラガー

x2 | Rank #65,019

rugger; rugby; rugby player

騒(そう)動(どう)

x1 | Rank #6,593

riot; rebellion; turmoil; strife ; (media) uproar; brouhaha; (public) outcry; scandal; controversy ; feud; tussle; quarrel; dispute

件(けん)

x2 | Rank #793

matter; affair; case; item; subject ; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc. ; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)

では

x8 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

お世(せ)話(わ)

x1 | Rank #1,612

help; aid; assistance

なる

x10 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

きちんと

x1 | Rank #2,204

properly; accurately; exactly; precisely; regularly ; neatly; tidily; orderly

お礼(れい)

x2 | Rank #1,442

thanks; gratitude ; manners; etiquette ; bow ; reward; gift ; ceremony; ritual

言(い)う

x4 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ので

x3 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

持(も)ち出(だ)す

x1 | Rank #5,446

to take out; to carry out; to bring out from where it belongs ; to mention something; to broach a topic; to bring up (a subject); to raise (an issue); to mention

だ

x50 | Rank #8

be; is

ね

x17 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

から

x11 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

聞(き)く

x5 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

禁(きん)止(し)

x1 | Rank #2,553

prohibition; inhibition; ban

令(れい)

x1 | Rank #6,204

command; order; dictation ; nth year in the Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-)

撤(てっ)回(かい)

x1 | Rank #12,856

withdrawal; retraction; revocation; repeal

議(ぎ)会(かい)

x1 | Rank #16,171

congress; parliament; diet; legislative assembly

訴(うった)えかける

x1 | Rank #20,056

to make an appeal; to urge

くださる

x2 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

たって

x1 | Rank #549

even if; even though ; however; no matter how

いや

x11 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

あれ

x4 | Rank #181

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

先(せん)帝(てい)

x1 | Rank #38,487

the late emperor; preceding emperor

陛(へい)下(か)

x1 | Rank #1,936

Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty

器(うつわ)

x2 | Rank #2,346

bowl; vessel; container ; ability; capacity; calibre; caliber

大(おお)きさ

x1 | Rank #2,776

size; dimensions; volume

おかげ

x1 | Rank #1,583

grace (of God); benevolence (of Buddha); blessing ; assistance; help; aid ; effects; influence

それ

x14 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

そう

x5 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

今(こん)日(にち)は

x1 | Rank #736

hello; good day; good afternoon

連(づ)れ

x1 | Rank #17,784

in the company of; accompanied by ...; as a group comprising ... ; likes of ...

いる

x5 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

もしかして

x1 | Rank #511

perhaps; possibly; maybe; by any chance; if I'm not mistaken ; if; in case; in the event that

黙(だま)る

x1 | Rank #692

to be silent; to say nothing

小(こ)娘(むすめ)

x1 | Rank #4,943

young girl; lass; adolescent female

何(なに)

x13 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

あんた

x2 | Rank #171

you

俺(おれ)

x2 | Rank #24

I; me

客(きゃく)

x1 | Rank #1,151

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger ; counter for containers used to entertain guests

ぞ

x8 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

心(しん)配(ぱい)

x1 | Rank #292

worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear ; care; help; aid; assistance

には

x8 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

及(およ)ぶ

x1 | Rank #3,198

to reach; to amount to; to befall; to happen to; to extend; to go on (for, until) ; to be up to the task; to come up to ; to compare with; to be a match (for) ; to commit (a crime) ; to require (to do)

Previous Next