Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

長(ちょう)男(なん)

| x1 | Rank #6,337

eldest son (may be the only son); first-born son

隼(はやぶさ)

| x13 | Rank #35,778

falcon (esp. the peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus)

です

| x3 | Rank #18

be; is

この

| x4 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

家(いえ)

| x5 | Rank #273

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

で

| x3 | Rank #203

without doing ...

３(さん)人(にん)

| x2 | Rank #881

three people

弟(おとうと)

| x2 | Rank #1,439

younger brother; little brother; kid brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband) ; pupil; apprentice

たち

| x4 | Rank #189

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

と

| x14 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

暮(く)らす

| x2 | Rank #832

to live; to get along ; to spend (time)

さて

| x1 | Rank #706

well; now; then

今(こん)日(にち)は

| x1 | Rank #546

hello; good day; good afternoon

学(がっ)校(こう)

| x1 | Rank #651

school

が

| x23 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

終(お)わる

| x1 | Rank #217

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

霧島

| x7 | Rank #43,407

Kirishima

に

| x18 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

行(い)く

| x5 | Rank #59

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

俺(おれ)

| x11 | Rank #44

I; me

日(にっ)課(か)

| x1 | Rank #9,832

daily routine; daily work; daily lesson

だ

| x11 | Rank #8

be; is

には

| x1 | Rank #28

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

親(しん)友(ゆう)

| x1 | Rank #2,308

close friend; bosom friend; buddy; crony; chum

いる

| x7 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

今(いま)

| x4 | Rank #49

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

で

| x10 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

こそ

| x2 | Rank #275

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

第(だい)二(に)

| x1 | Rank #2,878

second

ような

| x1 | Rank #101

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

だが

| x1 | Rank #256

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

かつて

| x1 | Rank #1,595

once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex- ; never yet; never before; first time; still not happened

ほとんど

| x1 | Rank #798

almost; nearly; mostly; practically; virtually; basically; just about; all but ; hardly; barely; scarcely; little ; large majority; large proportion; greater part; most (of); almost all (of)

交(こう)流(りゅう)

| x1 | Rank #5,181

exchange (e.g. cultural); interchange; interaction; mingling; mixing; coming together ; alternating current; AC

ない

| x2 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

じゃあ

| x4 | Rank #127

then; well; so; well then

降(お)りる

| x2 | Rank #1,206

to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down ; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount ; to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold ; to be granted; to be issued; to be given ; to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.) ; to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)

よ

| x22 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

え

| x1 | Rank #119

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

やる

| x3 | Rank #47

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

気(き)

| x3 | Rank #82

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

を

| x15 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

付(つ)ける

| x1 | Rank #1,112

to attach; to join; to connect; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment); to put against ; to furnish (a house with) ; to wear; to put on ; to keep a diary; to make an entry ; to appraise; to set (a price) ; to allot; to budget; to assign ; to bring alongside ; to place (under guard or doctor) ; to follow (someone); to shadow; to tail; to stalk ; to load; to give (courage to)

ね

| x16 | Rank #12

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

岳(たけ)

| x15 | Rank #29,271

(high) mountain; Mount; Mt. ; mountain peak

くん

| x6 | Rank #1,110

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

も

| x16 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

両(りょう)親(しん)

| x2 | Rank #1,497

parents; both parents

亡(な)くなる

| x2 | Rank #1,277

to die; to pass away

ばかり

| x1 | Rank #336

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

まだ

| x2 | Rank #78

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

兄(にい)さん

| x7 | Rank #3,292

older brother; elder brother ; brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship) ; young man; buddy; fella; laddie

大(だい)学(がく)生(せい)

| x2 | Rank #4,817

university student; college student

虎次郎

| x11 | Rank #89,250

Kojirō ; Torajirō

さん

| x17 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

一人(ひとり)

| x1 | Rank #616

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

頃(ころ)

| x1 | Rank #735

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

お兄(にい)さん

| x2 | Rank #2,155

older brother; elder brother ; young man; buddy; fella; laddie

遅(おく)れる

| x1 | Rank #906

to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; to be overdue ; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be behind (the times) ; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death ; to be slow (of a clock or watch)

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ありません

| x1 | Rank #1,211

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

いえ

| x3 | Rank #321

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

いえいえ

| x1 | Rank #1,735

no!; no no!; no, not at all

大(だい)学(がく)

| x2 | Rank #1,303

university; college ; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators) ; the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)

実(じっ)習(しゅう)

| x1 | Rank #16,081

practice (in the field); training (esp. practical and hands-on); practical exercise; drill

長(なが)引(び)く

| x1 | Rank #5,130

to be prolonged; to drag on; to take a long time; to persist; to linger

次(つぎ)

| x2 | Rank #192

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

から

| x7 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

時(じ)間(かん)どおり

| x1 | Rank #26,296

on time; on schedule; punctually

お願(ねが)い

| x1 | Rank #193

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

すう

| x3 | Rank #471

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

ありがとうございました

| x5 | Rank #625

thank you

ありがとうございます

| x2 | Rank #331

thank you

ごめん

| x3 | Rank #202

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me ; may I come in? ; permission; leave; license ; dismissal; discharge ; not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid

な

| x8 | Rank #248

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

ううん

| x1 | Rank #695

um; er; well ; nuh-uh; no ; oof

ほい

| x1 | Rank #3,137

supplement; addendum; appendix

最(さい)近(きん)

| x1 | Rank #391

recently; lately; these days; nowadays; right now ; nearest; closest

向(む)かい

| x1 | Rank #7,293

facing; opposite; across the street; other side

見(み)る

| x4 | Rank #64

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

気(き)がする

| x1 | Rank #865

to feel (as if); to have a feeling (that); to have a hunch (that); to get a sense (that) ; to feel like doing; to want to do

か

| x10 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

よく

| x2 | Rank #159

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

あの

| x6 | Rank #38

that; those; the

じい

| x1 | Rank #2,948

grandfather ; old man ; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man

ニラ

| x1 | Rank #30,682

garlic chives (Allium tuberosum); Chinese chives; Chinese leek

ま

| x2 | Rank #398

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

れる

| x1 | Rank #5,101

indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") ; indicates the potential form ; indicates spontaneous occurrence ; used as an honorific for others' actions

えっ

| x3 | Rank #115

huh?; what's up?

湊(みなと)

| x1 | Rank #30,748

harbour; harbor; port

何(なに)か

| x2 | Rank #97

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

でも

| x3 | Rank #31

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

Previous Next