Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

補(ほ)充(じゅう)

x2 | Rank #10,418

replenishment; supplementation; supplement; replacement; refilling

も

x36 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

する

x16 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

おはようございます

x1 | Rank #1,238

good morning

先(せん)生(せい)

x27 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

宅(たく)配(はい)便(びん)

x2 | Rank #19,715

express home delivery service ; express home delivery parcel (box, etc.)

届(とど)く

x3 | Rank #1,027

to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound) ; to be delivered; to arrive ; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough ; to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression

よ

x37 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

どうか

x2 | Rank #1,409

assimilation; absorption ; adaptation ; assimilation; anabolism ; assimilation (phonology)

か

x45 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

いたっ

x1 | Rank #8,613

ouch!

何(なに)

x16 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

な

x20 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

んです

x28 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

いきなり

x1 | Rank #725

abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning

鳥取

x6 | Rank #40,006

Tottori (city, prefecture)

蚊(か)

x5 | Rank #12,011

mosquito

だ

x63 | Rank #8

be; is

異(い)常(じょう)気(き)象(しょう)

x1 | Rank #40,198

abnormal weather

で

x37 | Rank #25

without doing ...

季(き)節(せつ)

x1 | Rank #3,590

season; time of year

はずれ

x1 | Rank #14,666

end; verge; extremity; tip; outskirts ; miss; failure; blank (e.g. lottery ticket)

が

x77 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

飛(と)ぶ

x2 | Rank #969

to fly; to soar ; to jump; to leap; to spring; to bound; to hop ; to spatter; to scatter; to splash; to fly (e.g. of sparks) ; to hurry; to rush ; to flee; to run off; to escape ; to disappear; to vanish; to fade; to thin out ; to break off; to come off; to fall off; to blow (of a fuse) ; to be sent out (of an order); to fly (of false rumours, catcalls, etc.) ; to come flying (of a punch, kick, etc.) ; to be missing (of a page, stitch, etc.); to skip; to jump (e.g. of a conversation)

おかげで

x4 | Rank #909

thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...

伝(でん)染(せん)

x1 | Rank #24,666

contagion; infection

フィラリア

x9 | Rank #84,248

filaria

予(よ)防(ぼう)

x7 | Rank #21,013

prevention; protection (against); precaution

薬(くすり)

x10 | Rank #1,090

medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; pill; ointment; salve ; efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.) ; (pottery) glaze ; (illegal) drug; narcotic ; small bribe

まだ

x7 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

必(ひつ)要(よう)

x3 | Rank #293

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

分(ぶん)

x2 | Rank #442

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

は

x90 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

今日(きょう)

x4 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

はずだ

x3 | Rank #463

be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)

ああ

x5 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

はい

x31 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

配達日

x1 | Rank #135,388

delivery day

金(きん)曜(よう)日(び)

x3 | Rank #7,799

Friday

に

x86 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

抗(こう)生(せい)物(ぶっ)質(しつ)

x3 | Rank #45,788

antibiotic

来(く)る

x9 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

x5 | Rank #63

でも

x20 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

少(すこ)し

x2 | Rank #207

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

ある

x13 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

し

x8 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

どうせ

x1 | Rank #956

anyhow; in any case; at any rate; after all; at all; no matter what ; at best; at most

そんなに

x4 | Rank #460

so much; so; like that

お客(きゃく)さん

x2 | Rank #1,399

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

て

x19 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

何(なん)だ

x1 | Rank #1,000

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

それは

x2 | Rank #403

very; extremely ; that is

病(びょう)院(いん)

x4 | Rank #811

hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary

万(まん)一(いち)

x1 | Rank #9,062

(unlikely event of) emergency; the worst(-case scenario); 10000 to 1 ; (if) by some chance; by some possibility; in the unlikely event that

に備(そな)えて

x1 | Rank #13,901

in preparation (for); in case (of); in the lead-up (to)

常(ただ)

x1 | Rank #2,528

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

準(じゅん)備(び)

x7 | Rank #604

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

を

x83 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

おくる

x2 | Rank #459

to give (as a gift); to present ; to confer; to bestow; to award

には

x13 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

突(とつ)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #833

abrupt; sudden; unexpected

大(たい)量(りょう)

x1 | Rank #2,068

large quantity; massive (quantity); mass (e.g. mass production, mass transit, mass destruction)

客(きゃく)

x1 | Rank #1,151

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger ; counter for containers used to entertain guests

押(お)し寄(よ)せる

x1 | Rank #7,726

to advance on; to close in; to march on; to descend on (the enemy); to move towards; to surge forward (crowd, wave of nostalgia, wave, etc.); to rush for (the door); to inundate; to overwhelm; to push aside

保(ほ)証(しょう)

x1 | Rank #4,009

guarantee; security; assurance; pledge ; warranty

どこ

x4 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

なぜ

x1 | Rank #315

why; how; for what reason

いじわる

x1 | Rank #11,635

malicious; ill-tempered; unkind; mean; nasty

心(こころ)構(がま)え

x1 | Rank #17,467

preparedness; readiness; mental attitude; frame of mind

こと

x15 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

言(い)う

x5 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

んだ

x20 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ここ

x6 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

もう

x5 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

ヵ月

x1 | Rank #8,014

counter for months

ぞ

x11 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

いつまで

x1 | Rank #2,614

how long?; till when?

役(やく)

x2 | Rank #992

role; assignment; responsibility; duty; function; job; service ; position (of responsibility); post; office ; part (in a play, film, etc.); role; character ; scoring combination; hand; yaku; meld

立(たかし)

x1 | Rank #6,040

Takashi ; Tachizaki ; Tatsuzaki ; Tatsuru ; Tatesaki ; Tatezaki

たず

x1 | Rank #17,357

crane (bird)

素人(しろうと)

x4 | Rank #3,587

amateur; layman; ordinary person; novice ; respectable woman (i.e. not a prostitute, hostess, geisha) ; unlicensed prostitute

いる

x9 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

つもり

x4 | Rank #251

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

アホ

x1 | Rank #1,986

fool; idiot; simpleton

ため息(いき)

x2 | Rank #1,940

sigh

入(にゅう)院(いん)

x1 | Rank #3,534

hospitalization; hospitalisation

犬(いぬ)

x6 | Rank #1,057

dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris) ; squealer; rat; snitch; informer; informant; spy ; loser; asshole ; counterfeit; inferior; useless; wasteful

散(さん)歩(ぽ)

x3 | Rank #3,051

walk; stroll

行(い)く

x7 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

獣(じゅう)医(い)

x20 | Rank #23,591

veterinarian; veterinary surgeon; vet

点(てん)滴(てき)

x1 | Rank #14,053

raindrops; falling drop of water ; intravenous drip; IV; drip-feed

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