Jiten beta

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

３１日

x1 | Rank #15,401

31st day of the month ; 31 days

まで

x2 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

の

x71 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

日(にっ)間(かん)

x1 | Rank #4,291

daytime; during the day

しかない

x1 | Rank #640

having no choice but to ...; all one can do is ...; there's nothing to do except ... ; having nothing but ...; there is only ...; having only ...; having no more than ...

その

x3 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

大(おお)みそか

x1 | Rank #30,104

New Year's Eve

入(いり)

x3 | Rank #9,054

entering; entrance; entry ; attendance; audience; number (of visitors, customers, etc.) ; containing ; income; earnings; takings ; expenses; expenditure ; setting (of the Sun or Moon) ; beginning (of the equinoctial week, midsummer, etc.); start; first day

兆(ちょう)

x3 | Rank #20,444

10^12; 1,000,000,000,000; trillion ; sign; omen; indication; portent

手(て)代(だい)

x1 | Rank #42,975

sales clerk

が

x37 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

例(れい)によって

x1 | Rank #19,367

as usual; as is one's habit

やる

x3 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

来(く)る

x4 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

旦(だん)那(な)

x5 | Rank #1,368

master (of a house, shop, etc.) ; husband ; sir; boss; master; governor ; patron of a mistress, geisha, bar or nightclub hostess; sugar daddy ; alms; almsgiving; almsgiver

様(さま)

x5 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

さま

x1 | Rank #308

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

まいる

x1 | Rank #1,835

to go; to come; to call ; to be defeated; to collapse; to die ; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed ; to be madly in love ; to visit (shrine, grave)

いつも

x3 | Rank #232

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

より

x3 | Rank #152

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

多(おお)い

x1 | Rank #527

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

入(い)る

x5 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

という

x1 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

こと

x3 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

で

x25 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ござる

x3 | Rank #484

to be

ご苦(く)労(ろう)

x1 | Rank #1,842

trouble (I have put you through); (your) hard work ; thank you (for your hard work); I appreciate your efforts

です

x5 | Rank #19

be; is

それから

x1 | Rank #630

and then; after that

お正(しょう)月(がつ)

x3 | Rank #11,958

New Year (esp. first three days) ; first month of the year; January

３(みっ)日(か)

x2 | Rank #2,406

3rd day of the month ; three days

午(ご)前(ぜん)

x2 | Rank #4,370

morning; a.m.

１０時

x2 | Rank #5,456

ten o'clock

に

x37 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

二人(ふたり)

x1 | Rank #284

two persons; two people; pair; couple

お越(こ)し

x1 | Rank #6,786

coming; going

くださる

x1 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

ように

x4 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

と

x18 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

分(わ)かる

x3 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

ね

x13 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

はい

x5 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

それ

x3 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

では

x3 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

よいお年(とし)を

x1 | Rank #41,033

have a happy New Year

あの

x4 | Rank #49

that; those; the

熱(あつ)い

x1 | Rank #1,178

hot (to the touch) ; passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. gaze) ; hot (e.g. temper) ; zealous; enthusiastic; fired up ; intense; severe; extreme ; hot (topic); of interest

お茶(ちゃ)

x1 | Rank #1,336

tea (esp. green or barley) ; tea break (at work) ; tea ceremony

でも

x2 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

ありがとう

x2 | Rank #222

thank you; thanks

存(ぞん)じる

x1 | Rank #5,123

to know; to be aware (of); to be acquainted (with) ; to think; to consider; to believe; to feel

まだ

x1 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

仕(し)事(ごと)

x1 | Rank #223

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

残(のこ)る

x1 | Rank #576

to remain; to be left

ので

x1 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

奥(おく)様(さま)

x3 | Rank #2,796

wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam

いつ頃(ごろ)

x1 | Rank #18,155

about when; about what time; how soon

見(み)える

x3 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

なる

x12 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ん

x8 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

でしょう

x4 | Rank #155

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

か

x18 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

さあ

x6 | Rank #280

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

それは

x1 | Rank #403

very; extremely ; that is

いつ

x2 | Rank #407

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

な

x18 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

誰(だれ)

x4 | Rank #154

who

も

x26 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

言(い)う

x7 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

多(た)分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #1,109

probably; likely; perhaps; maybe ; a lot of; much; many; considerable; large (amount); generous

２０日

x1 | Rank #4,941

20th day of the month ; 20 days

頃(ころ)

x1 | Rank #613

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

だ

x7 | Rank #8

be; is

思(おも)う

x3 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

そう

x3 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

大(たい)変(へん)

x1 | Rank #423

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

お嬢(じょう)様(さま)

x4 | Rank #1,808

(another's) daughter ; young lady (of pampered upbringing); woman who has never known hardship; naive woman

２(に)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #7,916

two times; twice ; two degrees

ばかり

x1 | Rank #368

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

でした

x1 | Rank #450

was, were

いつまで

x1 | Rank #2,614

how long?; till when?

いらっしゃる

x1 | Rank #1,044

to come; to go; to be (somewhere) ; to be (doing)

私(わたし)

x8 | Rank #22

I; me

には

x4 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

明(あ)ける

x1 | Rank #7,686

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

早(はや)くも

x1 | Rank #7,980

already; as early as ; at the earliest; at the soonest

年(とし)

x2 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

なら

x3 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

初(はつ)詣(もう)で

x1 | Rank #68,880

first shrine visit of the New Year

にぎわう

x1 | Rank #26,453

to be crowded with people; to be bustling with ; to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business

飯沼

x1 | Rank #39,135

Iinuma ; Inuma ; Meshinuma

観(かん)音(のん)

x1 | Rank #22,675

Avalokiteshvara (Bodhisattva); Avalokitesvara; Kannon; Kwannon; Guanyin; Buddhist deity of compassion