Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

自(じ)分(ぶん)

| x167 | Rank #83

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

の

| x2916 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

殻(から)を破(やぶ)る

| x4 | Rank #63,152

to break up and start anew; to break out of one's shell; to make a fresh start; to go outside oneself

べく

| x17 | Rank #3,244

in order to; for the purpose of ; must; should

臨(のぞ)む

| x9 | Rank #5,826

to look out on; to overlook; to front onto ; to face (a situation, crisis, etc.); to meet (e.g. death); to be confronted by ; to deal with (an issue) ; to attend (e.g. a function); to appear (e.g. in court); to be present at; to go to (e.g. a place); to take part in; to participate; to join

人(じん)生(せい)

| x12 | Rank #577

(one's) life

天(てん)道(とう)

| x326 | Rank #17,128

the sun ; god of heaven and the earth ; laws governing the heavens ; celestial path; celestial motion ; deva realm (svarga)

さん

| x911 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

へ

| x63 | Rank #70

to; towards; for

友(とも)達(だち)申(しん)請(せい)

| x5 | Rank #76,901

friend request (e.g. on a social network)

当(とう)初(しょ)

| x12 | Rank #4,210

beginning; start; outset ; at first; at the beginning; initially; originally

はごく

| x4 | Rank #19,701

breaking out of prison

個(こ)人(じん)的(てき)

| x6 | Rank #2,814

personal; individual; private

ケジメ

| x4 | Rank #15,637

distinction (e.g. between right and wrong, public and private, etc.)

だった

| x196 | Rank #30

was; were

この

| x246 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

イベント

| x29 | Rank #2,481

event

しかし

| x49 | Rank #244

however; but

周(しゅう)囲(い)

| x20 | Rank #2,002

surroundings; environs ; circumference

思(おも)惑(わく)

| x4 | Rank #5,260

expectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; calculations ; purpose; intention; motive; ulterior motive ; others' opinions of one ; speculation

や

| x76 | Rank #98

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

勘(かん)違(ちが)い

| x8 | Rank #1,250

misunderstanding; mistaken idea; wrong guess

を

| x1991 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

大(おお)いに

| x4 | Rank #4,468

very; very much; greatly; considerably; highly; exceedingly; a great deal; a lot; to one's heart's content

巻(ま)き込(こ)む

| x8 | Rank #1,168

to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up ; to involve; to drag into

結(けっ)果(か)

| x27 | Rank #606

result; consequence; outcome; effect ; as a result of ...; as a consequence of ...; after ...; following ... ; bearing fruit; fruiting

あれよあれよ

| x4 | Rank #48,525

while surprised; suddenly

誰(だれ)も

| x12 | Rank #349

everyone; anyone ; no one; nobody

考(かんが)え

| x4 | Rank #856

thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept ; idea; notion; imagination ; intention; plan; design ; consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection ; wish; hope; expectation

も

| x630 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

する

| x82 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

方(ほう)向(こう)

| x7 | Rank #1,514

direction; orientation; bearing; way ; course (e.g. of action)

事(じ)態(たい)

| x4 | Rank #1,961

situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances

転(ころ)がる

| x4 | Rank #3,619

to roll; to tumble ; to fall over; to roll over ; to lie down ; to be scattered about; to be lying around ; (of a situation or outcome) to change; to turn out ; to come easily; to be common; to fall into one's hands; to grow on trees

始(はじ)める

| x21 | Rank #324

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

そう

| x205 | Rank #43

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

気(き)

| x61 | Rank #82

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

つく

| x12 | Rank #204

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

は

| x1698 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

なんやかんや

| x4 | Rank #24,549

one thing or another; this and that; something or another

で

| x828 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

天(てん)敵(てき)

| x9 | Rank #11,466

natural enemy

星(ほし)

| x65 | Rank #1,224

star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); heavenly body ; star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk ; star (actor, player, etc.) ; dot; spot; fleck ; bullseye ; perp; perpetrator; culprit; offender; suspect ; one's star (that determines one's fate); one's fortune ; point; score ; star point (intersection marked with a dot); hoshi ; (pyrotechnic) star

守(もり)

| x28 | Rank #8,895

babysitting; babysitter ; protecting; keeping; keeper

千(せん)秋(しゅう)

| x53 | Rank #30,188

thousand years; many years

交(こう)際(さい)

| x34 | Rank #6,300

company; friendship; association; society; acquaintance ; (romantic) involvement; dating

に

| x1497 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

至(いた)る

| x9 | Rank #2,032

to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain ; to lead to (a place); to get to ; in the extreme case of ; to come; to arrive; to result in

今日(きょう)

| x39 | Rank #108

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

もう

| x73 | Rank #36

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

帰(かえ)る

| x10 | Rank #139

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

あ

| x246 | Rank #60

ah; oh ; hey!

はい

| x67 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

です

| x391 | Rank #18

be; is

いつも

| x40 | Rank #178

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

ように

| x60 | Rank #84

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

二(に)

| x29 | Rank #404

two; 2

年(とし)

| x13 | Rank #142

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

組(くみ)

| x9 | Rank #1,856

class (of students) ; group (of people); party; team; crew ; lot; bunch; set ; crime family; organized-crime syndicate ; set (of items); assortment; deck (of cards); pack ; typesetting; composition

彼(かの)女(じょ)

| x201 | Rank #289

she; her ; girlfriend

席(せき)

| x33 | Rank #1,060

seat ; location (of a gathering, etc.); place ; position; post

まで

| x106 | Rank #42

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

迎(むか)えに行(い)く

| x1 | Rank #7,925

to go to meet (someone); to go to pick up

鞄(かばん)

| x3 | Rank #8,246

bag; satchel; briefcase; basket

持(も)つ

| x15 | Rank #116

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

つつ

| x42 | Rank #1,387

while ; even though; despite

椅(い)子(す)

| x4 | Rank #3,179

chair; seat; stool; bench ; post; position; seat; office

から

| x331 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

立(た)ち上(あ)がる

| x11 | Rank #2,404

to stand up; to get up; to rise (to one's feet) ; to recover; to regain one's energy; to rise ; to (stand up and) take action; to rise up (against); to start (doing) ; to rise (from a crouch) and make the initial charge ; to start up; to boot up ; to be established; to be set up; to be formed; to be created ; to rise (of steam, smoke, etc.)

笑(え)顔(がお)

| x32 | Rank #953

smiling face; smile

向(む)ける

| x22 | Rank #1,008

to turn (towards); to face; to point; to aim; to direct to ; to head to; to go towards ; to allot; to allocate ; to send; to dispatch (e.g. a person) ; to aim for; to pursue

くる

| x175 | Rank #54

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ヶ[か]月(げつ)

| x5 | Rank #6,465

counter for months

夏(なつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,375

summer

休(やす)み明(あ)け

| x2 | Rank #21,968

just after a holiday break; the first day after the holidays

八(はち)月(がつ)

| x2 | Rank #19,776

August ; eighth month of the lunar calendar

某(ぼう)日(じつ)

| x2 | Rank #34,625

certain day

現(げん)在(ざい)

| x19 | Rank #1,072

the present; present time; now ; as of ; present tense ; this world; this life ; to actually exist; to exist right now; to exist right in front of one

関(かん)係(けい)性(せい)

| x13 | Rank #9,945

relationship; relation

一(ひと)言(こと)

| x4 | Rank #2,578

single word; a few words; brief comment

それは

| x32 | Rank #478

very; extremely ; that is

えっと

| x15 | Rank #720

let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...

けた

| x78 | Rank #12,829

column; beam; girder; crossbeam; spar; yard ; digit; decade; order of magnitude

その

| x265 | Rank #21

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

う

| x27 | Rank #243

yes; all right; OK; okay

うち

| x31 | Rank #148

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

遊(あそ)ぶ

| x14 | Rank #573

to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time ; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.) ; to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused ; to meet up (with friends); to hang out ; to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.) ; to go to (for pleasure or for study) ; to tease (someone); to play (with) ; to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration

か

| x383 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

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