Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

道(みち)

x16 | Rank #472

road; path; street; lane; passage ; route; way ; distance; journey ; road (e.g. to victory); course ; way (of living, proper conduct, etc.); moral principles ; teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma ; field (e.g. of medicine); subject; speciality ; means; way; method

と

x1931 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

書(か)く

x7 | Rank #447

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

鉄(てつ)道(どう)

x15 | Rank #9,787

railroad; railway; rail transport

読(よ)む

x16 | Rank #567

to read ; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant ; to predict; to guess; to forecast; to read (someone's thoughts); to see (e.g. into someone's heart); to divine ; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji) ; to decipher; to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.); to tell (the time) ; to count; to estimate ; to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading

王(おう)

x1 | Rank #547

king; ruler; sovereign; monarch ; tycoon; magnate; champion; master ; king (of the senior player)

古(こ)代(だい)ローマ

x1 | Rank #55,578

ancient Rome

街(かい)道(どう)

x1 | Rank #6,943

highway (esp. one existing from the Edo period); main road ; highway (e.g. to success); path (to becoming ...) ; subdistrict (in China)

など

x151 | Rank #197

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

は

x3152 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ことごとく

x2 | Rank #10,578

altogether; entirely

国(こっ)家(か)

x51 | Rank #3,633

state; country; nation

動(どう)脈(みゃく)

x2 | Rank #18,886

artery ; arterial road; major route

で

x1337 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ある

x88 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

現(げん)代(だい)

x1 | Rank #4,879

present age; present day; today ; modern era; modern times

にとって

x45 | Rank #520

to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned

鋼(こう)鉄(てつ)

x3 | Rank #7,964

steel

製(せい)

x8 | Rank #5,536

make; manufacture; -made; made of ...; made in ...

大(だい)動(どう)脈(みゃく)

x2 | Rank #28,270

aorta ; important traffic route

である

x127 | Rank #229

be; is

も

x1083 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

点(てん)

x43 | Rank #785

dot; spot; point; speck; mark ; mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; score; points ; point (in a game); score; goal; run ; point ; point; aspect; matter; detail; part; respect; way; viewpoint ; (punctuation) mark (e.g. comma, period, decimal point); dot ; "dot" stroke (in a Chinese character) ; counter for points, marks, goals, etc. ; counter for goods, items, articles of clothing, works of art, etc.

を

x3305 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

面(つら)

x8 | Rank #1,736

face; mug ; surface ; cheek meat ; cheek; cheeks ; surrounding area

たらしめる

x3 | Rank #51,517

to make; to make (something) what it should be; to cause to be

都(と)市(し)

x2 | Rank #2,194

town; city; municipal; urban

果(は)ては

x4 | Rank #26,065

in the end; on top of that

祖(そ)国(こく)

x15 | Rank #11,450

homeland; motherland; fatherland; native country

前(ぜん)線(せん)

x34 | Rank #6,921

(weather) front ; front line; the front; battlefront; forward area

国(こく)土(ど)

x2 | Rank #19,881

country; territory; domain; realm

要(よう)衝(しょう)

x1 | Rank #59,174

important point; strategic position; key point

国(こく)民(みん)

x2 | Rank #3,734

people (of a country); nation; citizen; national ; Democratic Party for the People

物(ぶっ)資(し)

x6 | Rank #7,959

goods; materials; commodities; resources; supplies

そして

x66 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

何(なに)よりも

x3 | Rank #9,075

more than anything; above all else

国(こく)民(みん)国(こっ)家(か)

x1 | Rank #145,644

nation-state

として

x190 | Rank #150

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

有(ゆう)機(き)的(てき)

x3 | Rank #59,435

organic ; coordinated; working in a coordinated fashion

に

x2870 | Rank #29

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

力(ちから)強(づよ)い

x4 | Rank #5,450

powerful; strong; forceful; vigorous ; reassuring; encouraging

結(むす)びつける

x1 | Rank #17,946

to tie (to); to fasten; to attach; to join; to bind ; to connect (one thing with another); to link; to bring together; to combine; to associate

という

x560 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

特(とく)性(せい)

x2 | Rank #9,013

special characteristic; special quality; trait; idiosyncrasy; peculiarity

陸(りく)軍(ぐん)

x17 | Rank #15,101

army

大(たい)国(こく)

x1 | Rank #12,244

large country; major nation; great power ; province of the highest rank (ritsuryō system)

たる

x65 | Rank #2,044

(those) who are; (that) which is; in the capacity of

帝(てい)国(こく)

x171 | Rank #1,332

empire ; Empire of Japan

する

x200 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

みる

x53 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

戦(せん)時(じ)

x14 | Rank #21,610

wartime

において

x15 | Rank #8,171

at (a time or place); in; on ; in (a situation, matter, etc.); on (a point); when it comes to; regarding; with respect to; in (terms of); as to; as for ; on the part of; under the authority of; in the name of

勝(まさ)る

x5 | Rank #10,241

to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to have an edge; to be superior; to outrival ; to outweigh; to preponderate

運(うん)輸(ゆ)

x1 | Rank #45,788

transportation

ルート

x7 | Rank #3,103

route; path ; channel (e.g. sales, distribution)

あり得(え)る

x10 | Rank #3,187

to be possible; to be conceivable; to be likely; to be probable

強(きょう)靭(じん)

x1 | Rank #21,286

tough; strong; stiff; tenacious

インフラストラクチャー

x1 | Rank #183,374

infrastructure

こそ

x59 | Rank #342

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

が

x2505 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

戦(せん)争(そう)

x63 | Rank #1,274

war ; fighting; fierce competition

機(き)械(かい)

x2 | Rank #2,078

machine; mechanism ; instrument; appliance; apparatus

根(こん)幹(かん)

x3 | Rank #25,862

foundation; root; basis; core; fundamentals ; root and trunk

なす

x5 | Rank #2,922

to form; to make; to constitute ; to build up (e.g. a fortune); to create; to establish ; to accomplish; to achieve; to win (fame); to gain ; to change (into); to convert ; to do; to commit; to carry out; to bring about ; to do intentionally

それ

x197 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

力(ちから)

x21 | Rank #196

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

根(こん)源(げん)

x3 | Rank #14,036

root; source; origin; cause

なる

x82 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

玄(げん)関(かん)口(ぐち)

x1 | Rank #36,425

entrance door; front door ; gateway (to a region, etc.)

中(ちゅう)央(おう)駅(えき)

x3 | Rank #66,022

central station

張(は)り巡(めぐ)らす

x1 | Rank #17,497

to stretch around (e.g. a fence, dragnet, etc.); to lay out (e.g. a wiring system, network, etc.); to string up (e.g. an antenna, ship's rigging, etc.)

鉄(てつ)道(どう)網(もう)

x1 | Rank #76,367

railroad network; railroad system

へ

x220 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

活(かつ)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #20,931

vitality; energy; dynamism

送(おく)り出(だ)す

x2 | Rank #8,889

to send out; to forward; to show (a person) out

心(しん)臓(ぞう)

x4 | Rank #1,545

heart ; guts; nerve; cheek; gall; spine ; heart (of something); central part

形(けい)容(よう)

x6 | Rank #19,904

description; expression (in words); qualification (e.g. of a noun with an adjective); modification; figurative expression; figure of speech; metaphor ; form; figure; appearance

こと

x621 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

すらも

x1 | Rank #12,845

even; if only; if just; as long as; the only thing needed

過(か)小(しょう)評(ひょう)価(か)

x3 | Rank #37,447

underestimation; undervaluation

や

x115 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

しれる

x5 | Rank #663

to become known; to come to light; to be discovered ; to be known; to be understood ; to clearly not amount to much; to be insignificant ; to be evident; to be obvious; to go without saying ; to be very intense (of worry, hope, etc.); to be severe

なにしろ

x35 | Rank #7,279

in any case; at any rate; anyhow; anyway; as you know; for you see; particularly ; because; since; for; after all

酷(こく)使(し)

x4 | Rank #25,846

exploitation; overuse; abuse

具(ぐ)合(あい)

x4 | Rank #2,394

condition; state ; health; state (of health) ; way; manner ; circumstance; luck ; face; dignity; decency; propriety

生(なま)

x1 | Rank #2,570

raw; uncooked; fresh ; natural; as it is; unedited; unprocessed ; unprotected (sex); raw; bareback ; live (i.e. not recorded) ; inexperienced; unpolished; green; crude ; impudence; sauciness ; unpasteurized beer; draft beer; draught beer ; blank (e.g. disk); unused ; just a little; somehow; vaguely; partially; somewhat; half-; semi- ; insufficient; incomplete; half-baked; half-hearted; perfunctory

臓(ぞう)器(き)

x1 | Rank #14,409

internal organs; viscera

には

x205 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

とても

x37 | Rank #491

very; awfully; exceedingly ; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

える

x20 | Rank #1,425

to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win ; to understand; to comprehend ; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill) ; to be able to ..., can ...

仕(し)事(ごと)量(りょう)

x1 | Rank #41,611

(one's) workload; amount of work (to be) done by one

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