Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

な

x110 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

どう

x26 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

だ

x211 | Rank #8

be; is

え

x73 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

えっ

x40 | Rank #73

huh?; what's up?

似(に)合(あ)う

x4 | Rank #1,600

to suit; to match; to become; to be like

ま

x6 | Rank #259

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

って

x119 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

x81 | Rank #20

言(い)う

x56 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

よ

x159 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

明日(あした)

x15 | Rank #374

tomorrow ; near future

戻(もど)す

x2 | Rank #1,543

to put back; to return; to give back; to restore (to a previous state, e.g. defrosting, reconstituting, reconciling); to turn back (e.g. clock hand) ; to vomit; to throw up ; to recover (of a market price)

何(なに)

x45 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

を

x306 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

やる

x78 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

も

x256 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

だめ

x23 | Rank #200

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

もん

x4 | Rank #261

gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons

は

x361 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

こと

x103 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

今(いま)

x50 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

の

x748 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

日本(にほん)

x24 | Rank #526

Japan

と

x183 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

から

x138 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

２５

x1 | Rank #3,720

25; twenty five ; 1am

年(とし)

x13 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

一(いっ)向(こう)に

x1 | Rank #15,937

completely; absolutely; totally ; (not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least ; earnestly; intently; determinedly

結(けっ)果(か)

x4 | Rank #607

result; consequence; outcome; effect ; as a result of ...; as a consequence of ...; after ...; following ... ; bearing fruit; fruiting

出(だ)す

x4 | Rank #229

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

じゃ

x37 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

じゃあ

x11 | Rank #110

then; well; so; well then

注(ちゅう)目(もく)

x10 | Rank #3,046

notice; attention; observation

しかたがない

x1 | Rank #9,403

there's no (other) way ; cannot be helped; unavoidable; inevitable; (there's) nothing one can do; having no choice ; it's no use (doing); pointless; useless; no good; insufficient; not enough ; hopeless (person); annoying; troublesome; awful ; cannot stand it; unbearable; cannot help (doing, feeling); dying (to do)

お前(まえ)

x61 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

個(こ)人(じん)

x1 | Rank #2,766

individual; private person; personal; private ; natural person

で

x277 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

メダル

x2 | Rank #10,087

medal

取(と)る

x11 | Rank #366

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

とき

x28 | Rank #177

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

その

x41 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

さむらい

x46 | Rank #12,443

warrior (esp. of military retainers of daimyos in the Edo period); samurai ; man in attendance (on a person of high standing); retainer

騒(さわ)ぐ

x2 | Rank #2,147

to make noise; to make racket; to be noisy ; to rustle; to swoosh ; to make merry ; to clamor; to clamour; to make a fuss; to kick up a fuss ; to lose one's cool; to panic; to act flustered ; to feel tense; to be uneasy; to be excited

のに

x9 | Rank #103

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

今(いま)や

x3 | Rank #3,505

now (esp. in contrast to the past); now at last; at present; right now

この

x36 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

扱(あつか)い

x1 | Rank #1,930

treatment; service; dealing (with); handling; management ; handling (of a machine, tool, etc.); operation; use ; treating as; treating like

はっ

x45 | Rank #156

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

俺(おれ)

x77 | Rank #23

I; me

に

x377 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

する

x100 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

いや

x26 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

そういう

x4 | Rank #188

such; like that; that sort of

問(もん)題(だい)

x4 | Rank #339

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

ない

x52 | Rank #37

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

です

x86 | Rank #18

be; is

ね

x140 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

出(で)る

x24 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

指(し)導(どう)

x1 | Rank #4,487

guidance; leadership; instruction; direction; coaching ; shido (minor penalty in judo)

側(そば)

x2 | Rank #983

near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides; while ; third person

責(せき)任(にん)

x1 | Rank #1,030

duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff) ; liability; onus

新(あたら)しい

x2 | Rank #546

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern

指(し)導(どう)方(ほう)針(しん)

x1 | Rank #83,457

guidelines; guiding principle; dictates

生(い)きる

x6 | Rank #336

to live; to exist ; to make a living; to subsist ; to be in effect; to be in use; to function ; to come to life; to be enlivened ; to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)

次(じ)世(せ)代(だい)

x3 | Rank #20,911

next generation; future generation

若(わか)手(て)

x4 | Rank #10,078

young person

お前(まえ)ら

x3 | Rank #601

you (plural)

代(よ)

x1 | Rank #2,546

world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)

には

x34 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ない

x1 | Rank #2,395

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable; I feel regretful; I feel guilty ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

思(おも)う

x38 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

分(ぶん)

x2 | Rank #438

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

練(れん)習(しゅう)

x25 | Rank #974

practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout

カバー

x1 | Rank #3,904

cover; covering; dust jacket; wrapper ; covering (a song); cover; cover version ; coverage ; to cover (a loss); to offset; to compensate for (e.g. a weakness); to make up for; to cover for (someone)

もう

x33 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

この辺(へん)

x1 | Rank #2,424

this area; around here ; this point; this much; this extent

次(つぎ)

x27 | Rank #254

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

試(し)合(あい)

x10 | Rank #792

match; game; bout; contest

ため

x8 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

そう

x40 | Rank #44

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

肩(かた)

x18 | Rank #834

shoulder

痛(いた)む

x3 | Rank #4,637

to hurt; to ache; to feel a pain ; to be injured; to be spoiled (e.g. food); to be damaged

だろ

x18 | Rank #153

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

たとえ

x2 | Rank #1,166

even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing; supposing that; -ever

これ以(い)上(じょう)

x2 | Rank #774

any more; anymore; any further; any better; any longer

けが

x11 | Rank #1,500

injury; wound ; mistake; accident; loss

押(お)す

x3 | Rank #1,336

to push; to thrust; to shove ; to press (down); to push (e.g. a button); to exert pressure on ; to stamp (e.g. one's name); to affix (a seal) ; to affix (e.g. gold leaf) ; to push (someone for something); to press; to put pressure on (someone) ; to overwhelm; to overpower; to put (someone) under pressure; to be superior to ; to push ahead (with a policy, plan, etc.); to proceed; to stick to ; to do ... in spite of ...; to defy; to brave; to push aside ; to make sure ; to fall behind schedule

としても

x4 | Rank #711

even if ...; even supposing that ... ; also as ...; also for ...; also from the position of ...

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