Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

連(れん)合(ごう)軍(ぐん)

x1 | Rank #10,369

allied forces; the Allies (e.g. in WWII)

を

x122 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

相(あい)手(て)

x2 | Rank #218

companion; partner; company ; other party; addressee; counterparty ; opponent (sports, etc.)

に

x125 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

太(たい)平(へい)洋(よう)戦(せん)争(そう)

x1 | Rank #44,358

Pacific War (1941-1945)

突(とつ)入(にゅう)

x1 | Rank #3,716

rushing into; breaking into; storming ; plunging into (war, etc.); embarking on (a new venture)

４(よ)年(ねん)

x1 | Rank #5,959

four years

が

x127 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

過(す)ぎる

x1 | Rank #831

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

２０

x1 | Rank #1,144

twenty; 20

アメリカ軍(ぐん)

x2 | Rank #32,039

US military; United States Armed Forces

太(たい)平(へい)洋(よう)

x1 | Rank #19,025

Pacific Ocean

次(つぎ)々(つぎ)

x1 | Rank #3,192

in succession; one by one

と

x70 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

攻(こう)撃(げき)

x3 | Rank #509

attack; assault; raid; onslaught; offensive ; criticism; censure; denunciation; condemnation

日本(にほん)本(ほん)土(ど)

x2 | Rank #83,457

Japan proper (sometimes excluding the Ryukyu islands and other remote islands); mainland Japan

戦(せん)線(せん)

x1 | Rank #7,709

(war) front

絞(しぼ)り込(こ)む

x1 | Rank #18,752

to squeeze; to wring out ; to narrow down; to refine

あらかじめ

x1 | Rank #5,206

beforehand; in advance; ahead of time; previously

航(こう)空(くう)基(き)地(ち)

x1 | Rank #101,646

air base

壊(かい)滅(めつ)

x1 | Rank #7,086

(complete) destruction; annihilation; devastation

爆(ばく)撃(げき)

x1 | Rank #14,804

bombing (raid)

兵(へい)団(だん)

x1 | Rank #18,127

army corps

呼(よ)ぶ

x6 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

ボーイング

x1 | Rank #75,835

bowing (of a string instrument)

２９

x3 | Rank #6,675

29; twenty nine ; 5am

による

x3 | Rank #874

by means of; due to; because of; according to

絨(じゅう)毯(たん)爆(ばく)撃(げき)

x1 | Rank #69,105

carpet bombing

開(かい)始(し)

x1 | Rank #1,488

start; commencement; beginning; initiation

それ

x3 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

人(じん)類(るい)

x1 | Rank #1,680

mankind; humanity

初(はじ)めて

x3 | Rank #358

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

体(たい)験(けん)

x1 | Rank #3,642

(practical) experience; personal experience; hands-on experience; first-hand experience

する

x36 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

激(げき)烈(れつ)

x1 | Rank #31,712

violence; vehemence; fury; fervour; fervor; severity; fierceness; keenness

空(くう)襲(しゅう)

x1 | Rank #19,248

air-raid

なる

x9 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

一(いっ)方(ぽう)

x1 | Rank #1,819

one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party ; on the one hand; on the other hand ; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn ; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

では

x1 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

マンハッタン計(けい)画(かく)

x1 | Rank #94,783

Manhattan Project

オッペンハイマー

x1 | Rank #73,655

Oppenheimer ; J. Robert Oppenheimer (1904-1967) ; Oppenheimer (2023 film)

はじめとする

x1 | Rank #22,622

commencing with; including

科(か)学(がく)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #7,892

scientist

たち

x2 | Rank #126

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

研(けん)究(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #1,439

research; study; investigation

続(つづ)ける

x3 | Rank #387

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

核(かく)兵(へい)器(き)

x1 | Rank #26,004

nuclear weapon

製(せい)造(ぞう)

x1 | Rank #9,454

manufacture; production

完(かん)成(せい)

x1 | Rank #1,586

completion; perfection; accomplishment

空(くう)襲(しゅう)警(けい)報(ほう)

x12 | Rank #50,132

air-raid alarm

解(かい)除(じょ)

x9 | Rank #3,276

termination (of a contract); cancellation; rescinding; rescission ; lifting (of a ban, sanctions, etc.); removal; release (from obligations); cancellation (of a warning, alert, etc.); calling off (e.g. a strike); releasing (a lock)

腹(はら)

x10 | Rank #1,100

abdomen; belly; stomach ; womb ; one's mind; one's real intentions; one's true motive ; courage; nerve; willpower ; generosity; magnanimity ; feelings; emotions ; wide middle part; bulging part ; inside; interior; inner part ; anti-node ; counter for hard roe

減(へ)る

x6 | Rank #1,749

to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate

のう

x85 | Rank #1,028

emphasis-adding particle

さあ

x5 | Rank #272

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

畑(はたけ)

x1 | Rank #3,807

field (for growing wheat, fruit, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; vegetable plot; kitchen garden; plantation ; field (of specialization); sphere; area; line ; womb; birth; birthplace

行(い)く

x6 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

や

x39 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

お父(とう)ちゃん

x26 | Rank #4,895

dad; dada; daddy; pa; papa; pappa; pop

もうすぐ

x1 | Rank #1,281

soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost

この

x41 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

麦(むぎ)

x8 | Rank #7,189

wheat; barley; oat (oats)

食(く)う

x9 | Rank #636

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

うれしい

x6 | Rank #800

happy; glad; pleased; delighted; overjoyed ; joyful; delightful; gratifying; pleasant

わしゃ

x28 | Rank #6,714

speaker; narrator ; speaker (of a language)

あ

x41 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

パン

x2 | Rank #1,494

bread; (sweet) pastry ; staff of life; one's bread

作(つく)る

x4 | Rank #258

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

もらう

x3 | Rank #146

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

ぞ

x40 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

うどん

x2 | Rank #6,439

udon; thick Japanese wheat noodles

じゃ

x269 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

いっぱいいっぱい

x4 | Rank #16,270

to the limit; to the fullest extent; absolutely the limit; the best one can do; breaking even ; one cup after another; cup by cup

げん

x32 | Rank #8,497

word; remark; statement

ん

x150 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

寒(さむ)い

x6 | Rank #1,688

cold (e.g. weather) ; uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull; weak; corny

厳(きび)しい

x2 | Rank #1,454

severe; strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless ; hard (to do); difficult; tricky ; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather); inclement

冬(ふゆ)

x2 | Rank #1,956

winter

芽(め)

x5 | Rank #9,293

sprout; shoot; bud ; germinal disk (in an egg)

出(だ)す

x10 | Rank #229

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

何(なん)回(かい)も

x2 | Rank #7,818

time and time again; many times; a number of times

踏(ふ)む

x2 | Rank #2,569

to step on; to tread on; to trample on ; to set foot on (e.g. foreign soil); to stand on; to visit ; to experience; to undergo ; to follow (rules, principles, etc.); to go through (e.g. formalities); to complete ; to estimate; to guess; to judge; to value; to appraise ; to rhyme ; to succeed to (e.g. the throne)

大(だい)地(ち)

x3 | Rank #2,375

earth; ground; the solid earth; the (vast) land

がっしり

x2 | Rank #22,315

firmly; solidly; sturdily; strongly; toughly

根(ね)

x2 | Rank #3,761

root (of a plant) ; root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.) ; root (of all evil, etc.); source; origin; cause; basis ; one's true nature ; (fishing) reef

張(は)る

x2 | Rank #1,677

to stick; to paste; to affix ; to stretch; to spread; to strain; to tighten; to put up (e.g. a tent) ; to form (e.g. ice on a pond) ; to fill; to swell ; to stick out; to push out ; to post (a link, etc. online) ; to be expensive ; to keep a watch on; to be on the lookout ; to slap ; to become one tile away from completion

霜(しも)

x2 | Rank #26,409

frost ; white hair; grey hair; gray hair

風(ふう)雪(せつ)

x2 | Rank #57,554

wind and snow; snowstorm; blizzard ; hardships

襲(おそ)いかかる

x2 | Rank #5,880

to attack; to go for; to come at; to pounce on; to jump on; to swoop down on

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