Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

天(てん)子(し)

| x11 | Rank #41,609

emperor; ruler (with a heavenly mandate) ; heavenly being; celestial being

として

| x2 | Rank #152

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from ... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that ...; trying to ...

奉(ほう)戴(たい)

| x1 | Rank #112,179

choosing (a nobleman) as the leader or president of a company or organization

都(みやこ)

| x12 | Rank #4,682

capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government ; capital (of music, fashion, etc.); city (e.g. of light) ; location of the Imperial Palace

の

| x204 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

許(もと)

| x11 | Rank #3,974

under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.) ; under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath ; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); in (e.g. the name of ...) ; (someone's) side; (someone's) location

に

| x104 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

構(かま)える

| x1 | Rank #3,176

to set up (a house, store, etc.); to build; to establish; to run; to maintain ; to have at the ready (e.g. a gun); to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera); to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal) ; to adopt a posture; to assume a stance; to stand ready; to be poised for ; to put on an air; to assume an attitude ; to stiffen; to tense up; to become formal ; to fabricate in order to deceive; to make up; to feign ; to plan; to scheme

その

| x12 | Rank #23

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

一(いっ)方(ぽう)

| x1 | Rank #1,834

one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party ; on the one hand; on the other hand ; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn ; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

で

| x12 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

程(ほど)

| x1 | Rank #4,185

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

いく

| x4 | Rank #118

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

郭(くるわ)

| x2 | Rank #47,728

district; quarter ; enclosure; area enclosed by earthwork ; red-light district ; wide and empty

嘉(おすだ)

| x2 | Rank #49,012

Osuda ; Miyoshi ; Yoshiaki ; Yoshitoshi ; Yomishi

建(けん)築(ちく)

| x1 | Rank #9,815

construction; architecture (of buildings)

人(じん)材(ざい)登(とう)用(よう)

| x1 | Rank #131,566

selection for high office; selecting of fit (talented) persons for higher positions

屯(とん)田(でん)

| x1 | Rank #103,320

colonization; colonisation

制(せい)

| x1 | Rank #5,953

system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation; control; government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment

充(じゅう)実(じつ)

| x1 | Rank #4,909

fullness; completeness; perfection; substantiality ; enhancement; improvement; enrichment; upgrading ; replenishment; repletion

命(めい)じる

| x1 | Rank #3,543

to order; to command ; to appoint

いまだ

| x1 | Rank #3,975

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

山(さん)野(や)

| x1 | Rank #35,025

hills and fields; countryside

一(いち)隅(ぐう)

| x1 | Rank #58,168

corner; nook

ある

| x13 | Rank #32

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

新(しん)都(と)

| x1 | Rank #66,395

new capital

には

| x9 | Rank #31

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

職(しょく)

| x1 | Rank #4,600

job; work; employment; occupation; position ; duties ; trade; skill

や

| x3 | Rank #62

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

土(と)地(ち)

| x1 | Rank #2,428

plot of land; lot; soil ; locality; region; place

求(もと)める

| x3 | Rank #821

to want; to wish for ; to request; to demand; to require; to ask for ; to seek; to search for; to look for; to pursue (pleasure); to hunt (a job); to find (a solution) ; to purchase; to buy

人(ひと)々(びと)

| x1 | Rank #1,509

people; men and women ; each person; everybody

が

| x104 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

集(あつ)まる

| x1 | Rank #793

to gather; to collect; to assemble

くる

| x9 | Rank #50

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

来(く)る

| x3 | Rank #78

この

| x38 | Rank #25

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

善(ぜん)悪(あく)

| x1 | Rank #17,115

right and wrong; good and evil

定(じょう)

| x1 | Rank #17,527

certainty; reality; actuality ; regular; permanent ; samadhi (state of intense concentration achieved through meditation)

から

| x14 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ぬる

| x1 | Rank #3,109

to paint; to spread; to plaster; to apply (cream, lotion); to smear; to lacquer; to varnish; to put up (wallpaper)

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,517

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

いかに

| x1 | Rank #3,045

how; in what way ; how (much); to what extent ; however (much); no matter how ; hey; oi

使(つか)いこなす

| x2 | Rank #6,603

to handle (men); to master (a tool); to manage; to acquire a command of (a language)

ので

| x4 | Rank #140

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

か

| x40 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

願(ねが)わくば

| x1 | Rank #17,299

I pray; I wish

諸葛亮

| x1 | Rank #80,587

Zhuge Liang (181-234; Chinese statesman and military strategist)

想(そう)像(ぞう)

| x2 | Rank #919

imagination; supposition; guess

も

| x30 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

できる

| x4 | Rank #86

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

方(ほう)法(ほう)

| x1 | Rank #696

method; way; manner; process; procedure; means; measure

で

| x24 | Rank #28

without doing ...

ほしい

| x1 | Rank #303

wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for ; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)

もの

| x5 | Rank #77

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

えん

| x1 | Rank #13,907

yen (Japanese monetary unit) ; circle

州(しゅう)

| x11 | Rank #9,322

state (of the US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. of Canada); county (e.g. of the UK); region (e.g. of Italy); canton; oblast ; continent ; province (of Japan) ; province (of ancient China); prefecture; department ; dear

へ

| x7 | Rank #73

to; towards; for

遠(えん)征(せい)

| x1 | Rank #12,673

(military) expedition; campaign ; expedition (for exploration, research, etc.); travelling (a long way); tour (by a sports team, performer, etc.); visit

途(と)中(ちゅう)

| x1 | Rank #772

on the way; en route ; in the middle of; midway; halfway

と

| x60 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

戦(たたか)い

| x2 | Rank #1,288

battle; war; fight; conflict ; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); war (e.g. on drugs); battle (e.g. against nature) ; contest; competition; match; game

敗(やぶ)れる

| x1 | Rank #6,392

to be defeated; to be beaten; to be unsuccessful; to lose

呂布

| x8 | Rank #66,312

Lu Bu (?-199 AD; Chinese general)

徐(しゆら)

| x7 | Rank #49,262

Shiyura ; Soo ; Hao

州(しゅう)州(しゅう)

| x1 | Rank #172,193

every state; every province

牧(まき)

| x2 | Rank #27,873

pasture; grazing land

備(そなう)

| x25 | Rank #23,179

Sonau

訪(おとず)れる

| x1 | Rank #1,906

to visit; to call on ; to arrive (of a season, situation, etc.); to come; to appear

庇(ひ)護(ご)

| x1 | Rank #17,850

patronage; protection

時(とき)

| x5 | Rank #199

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

流(なが)れる

| x1 | Rank #1,146

to stream; to flow (liquid, time, etc.); to run (ink) ; to be washed away; to be carried ; to drift; to float (e.g. clouds); to wander; to stray ; to sweep (e.g. rumour, fire); to spread; to circulate ; to be heard (e.g. music); to be played ; to lapse (e.g. into indolence, despair) ; to pass; to elapse; to be transmitted ; to be called off; to be forfeited ; to disappear; to be removed

関羽

| x9 | Rank #58,722

Sekiwa

城(じょう)

| x5 | Rank #4,109

castle (in place names) ; castle; fortress

守(も)り

| x1 | Rank #5,076

babysitting; babysitter ; protecting; keeping; keeper

張(ちょう)

| x22 | Rank #8,423

Chinese "Extended Net" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) ; counter for objects with stretched strings (i.e. bows, kotos), curtains, papers, etc.

飛(ひ)

| x16 | Rank #17,386

rook ; fly ball

託(たく)する

| x1 | Rank #3,133

to entrust (someone) with; to leave (a matter) with someone; to place under someone's care ; to have someone deliver (a message, parcel, etc.); to send (through someone); to leave (a message) with someone ; to use (something) to express (one's feelings, opinion, etc.); to express in the form of (something) ; to use as a pretext

制(せい)圧(あつ)

| x1 | Rank #7,492

gaining total control (of people or counties); suppression; oppression; control; mastery; ascendancy; supremacy

野(や)望(ぼう)

| x1 | Rank #7,737

ambition; aspiration

持(も)つ

| x4 | Rank #123

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

術(じゅつ)

| x6 | Rank #2,799

art; technique; skill ; means; way ; stratagem; artifice; trick; trap ; magic; sorcery

軍(ぐん)

| x7 | Rank #3,174

army; armed forces; troops ; military authorities ; team; group; troupe

向(む)かう

| x2 | Rank #480

to face ; to go towards; to head towards

討(う)つ

| x3 | Rank #5,424

to attack; to destroy; to defeat; to conquer; to avenge

べく

| x1 | Rank #3,205

in order to; for the purpose of ; must; should

出(しゅつ)陣(じん)

| x1 | Rank #13,714

going into battle; departure for the front ; appearing (in a match) ; starting an election campaign

苦(く)戦(せん)

| x1 | Rank #6,421

hard fight; close game; struggle; tight contest

殿(どの)

| x30 | Rank #2,707

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.

援(えん)軍(ぐん)

| x1 | Rank #10,944

reinforcement

故(ふる)

| x1 | Rank #10,504

used item; secondhand item ; old; used; previous

兵(へい)

| x11 | Rank #4,271

(common) soldier; rank and file ; army; troops ; warfare; strategy

借(か)りる

| x1 | Rank #792

to borrow ; to rent; to hire ; to make use of (another's help, wisdom, etc.); to obtain; to receive ; to use (for another purpose); to put to a different use

だけ

| x4 | Rank #40

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

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