Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

x18 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

そうか

x1 | Rank #281

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

ああ

x2 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

そうだ

x1 | Rank #130

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

せっかく

x2 | Rank #678

with trouble; at great pains ; rare; valuable; precious; long-awaited ; kind; generous ; specially; especially; expressly

夏(なつ)休(やす)み

x2 | Rank #2,106

summer vacation; summer holiday

な

x14 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

んだ

x9 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

し

x4 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

友(とも)達(だち)

x2 | Rank #430

friend; companion

を

x12 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

連(つ)れる

x1 | Rank #561

to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by

くる

x1 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

も

x7 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いい

x4 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

ぞ

x5 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

ほら

x3 | Rank #266

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

例(れい)の

x1 | Rank #1,733

the usual; as it always is ; said; that (previously-mentioned person or object); aforementioned; you-know-(who, what, etc.) ; in the usual way

ヤンキー

x1 | Rank #7,913

delinquent (youth); delinquency ; Yankee

とか

x2 | Rank #86

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

会(あ)う

x8 | Rank #258

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

みる

x1 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

はっ

x1 | Rank #166

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

へ

x1 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

父(ちち)

x1 | Rank #545

father

に

x25 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x3 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

年(とし)

x1 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

今(いま)まで

x1 | Rank #477

until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far

は

x22 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

いろんな

x2 | Rank #1,464

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different)

顔(かお)

x4 | Rank #120

face; visage ; look; expression; countenance ; honor; honour; face ; influence; notoriety

私(わたし)

x2 | Rank #22

I; me

見(み)せる

x1 | Rank #389

to show; to display ; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ... ; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining ; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised ; to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor ; to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others ; to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...

くれる

x2 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

笑(わら)う

x1 | Rank #457

to laugh ; to smile ; to sneer; to ridicule ; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted

怒(おこ)った顔(かお)

x1 | Rank #36,904

angry face (countenance)

泣(な)く

x1 | Rank #661

to cry; to shed tears; to weep; to sob ; to suffer (from); to be troubled (by); to face hardship ; to accept (an unreasonable request, loss, etc.); to do reluctantly; to make sacrifices ; to be not worth worth the name; to suffer (of a reputation); to be spoiled; to be put to shame ; to lament; to bemoan; to bewail

全(すべ)て

x1 | Rank #332

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

が

x10 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

宝(たから)物(もの)

x1 | Rank #4,889

treasure; treasured item; prized possession

だ

x11 | Rank #8

be; is

だが

x1 | Rank #109

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

その

x5 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

だけ

x1 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

お父(とう)さん

x2 | Rank #372

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada ; husband ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he; him

完(かん)全(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #639

perfect; complete

初(しょ)見(けん)

x1 | Rank #20,069

seeing for the first time; first sight; first meeting ; sight-reading

はあ

x5 | Rank #257

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

夏(なつ)

x1 | Rank #1,129

summer

学(がく)ラン

x1 | Rank #29,660

boy's school uniform (usu. a black jacket with a stand-up collar and loose trousers)

貫(つらぬ)く

x1 | Rank #3,179

to go through; to pierce; to penetrate ; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through ; to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out; to persist with; to keep (e.g. faith); to maintain (e.g. independence)

さすがに

x1 | Rank #810

as one would expect; naturally; indeed ; still; all the same; after all

厳(きび)しい

x1 | Rank #1,494

severe; strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless ; hard (to do); difficult; tricky ; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather); inclement

ん

x11 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

から

x5 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ねぇ

x1 | Rank #236

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

x17 | Rank #14

えい

x2 | Rank #25,371

drunkenness; intoxication ; motion sickness; travel sickness

ちゃん

x2 | Rank #54

suffix for familiar person

今日(きょう)

x3 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

何(なに)

x7 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

する

x10 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

いる

x3 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

返(へん)信(しん)

x1 | Rank #9,194

reply (e.g. email, fax, letter); answer

うお

x1 | Rank #893

fish

俺(おれ)

x3 | Rank #24

I; me

スマホ

x2 | Rank #2,076

smartphone; smart phone

粗(そ)末(まつ)

x1 | Rank #16,110

crude; rough; plain; humble; shabby; poor-quality; low-quality

昼(ちゅう)食(しょく)

x1 | Rank #6,219

lunch; midday meal

彩(いろど)り

x1 | Rank #25,831

coloring; colouring; coloration; colouration ; color scheme; colour scheme; coordination (of colour) ; (touch of) colour; embellishment; brilliance; spice; glow; decoration; garnish

えっ

x5 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

は

x1 | Rank #2,788

tooth; teeth ; tooth (of a comb, saw, etc.); cog ; support (of a geta)

はなび

x1 | Rank #22,207

fireworks

おにいちゃん

x1 | Rank #3,843

(one's) older brother ; lad; sonny

だいじょうぶ

x1 | Rank #3,295

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

ホント

x1 | Rank #297

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

やばい

x1 | Rank #886

dangerous; risky ; awful; terrible; crap ; terrific; amazing; cool ; crazy; insane; not normal; unhinged; extreme

とき

x4 | Rank #173

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

ぎゃくに

x1 | Rank #105,201

conversely; on the contrary

だまる

x1 | Rank #9,868

to be silent; to say nothing

へいき

x1 | Rank #26,355

arms; weapon; ordnance

なるほど

x2 | Rank #405

I see; that's right; indeed

水(すい)没(ぼつ)

x1 | Rank #28,938

submerge

です

x5 | Rank #19

be; is

う

x2 | Rank #160

yes; all right; OK; okay

っす

x4 | Rank #597

be; is

データ

x1 | Rank #1,410

data; datum

バックアップ

x1 | Rank #11,813

backing (an initiative, candidate, etc.); support ; backing up (another player); covering ; backup

取(と)る

x2 | Rank #374

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

いまだ

x1 | Rank #5,146

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

かつて

x1 | Rank #1,414

once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex- ; never yet; never before; first time; still not happened

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