Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

音(おと)

| x8 | Rank #409

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

にごる

| x1 | Rank #53,937

to become muddy; to become cloudy; to become turbid; to become impure (of a liquid or gas) ; to become dull (of a sound, color, etc.); to become indistinct; to become fuzzy; to become hoarse ; to become impure (of one's heart, a society, etc.); to be corrupted; to be polluted ; to become voiced (of a consonant); to be pronounced as a voiced sound

し

| x7 | Rank #110

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

車(くるま)

| x1 | Rank #862

car; automobile; vehicle ; wheel; castor; caster

に

| x19 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

思(おも)い切(き)る

| x1 | Rank #3,421

to give up all thoughts of; to abandon; to despair of ; to make up one's mind; to take a momentous decision

水(みず)

| x1 | Rank #596

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

を

| x9 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

かける

| x2 | Rank #216

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

のぞく

| x1 | Rank #3,638

to remove; to get rid of; to take away; to eliminate ; to exclude; to except; to leave out; to omit ; to kill (a traitor, opponent, etc.)

疑(ぎ)惑(わく)

| x1 | Rank #6,307

doubt; misgivings; distrust; suspicion

日(ひ)

| x5 | Rank #208

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

ろくな

| x1 | Rank #4,245

satisfactory; decent; good; proper; respectable

ことがない

| x1 | Rank #2,669

(something) has never occurred; to have never done (something); such a thing has not happened ; never happens; there is never a time when

鮎川

| x3 | Rank #55,757

Ayukawa ; Ayugawa

広明

| x1 | Rank #95,807

Hiroaki

ストップ

| x3 | Rank #3,247

stop

ファースト

| x2 | Rank #9,465

first ; first base; first baseman

スタッカート

| x1 | Rank #69,240

staccato

が

| x26 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

重(おも)い

| x1 | Rank #931

heavy; weighty ; heavy (feeling); depressed; gloomy; blue; uneasy ; slow; sluggish; lumbering; ponderous; clumsy ; important (position, responsibility, etc.); serious; grave ; serious (punishment, illness, etc.); severe; critical ; solid; established; dignified; sensible

ぞ

| x1 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

アクセント

| x1 | Rank #18,715

accent (on a syllable, word); stress; pitch accent ; intonation; inflection; cadence ; (language) accent (e.g. American, British) ; accent (e.g. in a design); highlight; emphasis ; accent (on a note)

強(つよ)い

| x1 | Rank #297

strong; potent; competent; domineering; tough ; strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged ; good (at); skilled; knowledgeable ; being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient ; firm; rigid; solid ; intense; strong; fierce; high ; dependable; trustworthy

する

| x9 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

あと

| x5 | Rank #131

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

跳(ちょう)躍(やく)

| x1 | Rank #13,112

jump; leap; skip; bound

スラー

| x2 | Rank #62,889

slur

にも

| x1 | Rank #135

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

気(き)

| x3 | Rank #82

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

付(つ)ける

| x1 | Rank #1,112

to attach; to join; to connect; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment); to put against ; to furnish (a house with) ; to wear; to put on ; to keep a diary; to make an entry ; to appraise; to set (a price) ; to allot; to budget; to assign ; to bring alongside ; to place (under guard or doctor) ; to follow (someone); to shadow; to tail; to stalk ; to load; to give (courage to)

部(ぶ)員(いん)

| x4 | Rank #7,326

staff; member (club, society, etc.)

たち

| x5 | Rank #189

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

はい

| x5 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

もう一(いち)度(ど)

| x2 | Rank #611

once more; again

頭(あたま)から

| x3 | Rank #5,649

from the beginning; without hesitation; flatly (e.g. refusing) ; entirely; completely

そこ

| x2 | Rank #111

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

大(だい)事(じ)

| x1 | Rank #329

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

に

| x6 | Rank #632

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

エネルギー

| x1 | Rank #3,072

energy ; energy; strength; power; stamina; get-up-and-go ; energy source; energy resource ; food energy; calories

切(き)らす

| x1 | Rank #6,749

to run out of; to be short of; to be out of stock ; to be out of (e.g. breath); to lose (one's patience, concentration, etc.)

軽(かろ)やか

| x1 | Rank #9,886

light; easy; non-serious; minor

保(たも)つ

| x1 | Rank #2,304

to keep; to preserve; to hold; to retain; to maintain; to sustain ; to last; to endure; to keep well (food); to wear well; to be durable

まま

| x1 | Rank #299

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

ピアニッシモ

| x1 | Rank #102,447

pianissimo

で

| x21 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

楽(がく)譜(ふ)

| x1 | Rank #22,587

score; sheet music

縛(しば)る

| x1 | Rank #2,586

to tie; to bind; to fasten ; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter

妥(だ)協(きょう)

| x1 | Rank #8,492

compromise; giving in

ない

| x11 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

演(えん)奏(そう)

| x6 | Rank #5,291

musical performance

なんとなく

| x1 | Rank #2,317

somehow or other; for some reason or another; without knowing why

あいつ

| x1 | Rank #271

he; she; that guy ; that; that one; that thing

似(に)る

| x1 | Rank #593

to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after

やばい

| x1 | Rank #747

dangerous; risky ; awful; terrible; crap ; terrific; amazing; cool ; crazy; insane; not normal; unhinged; extreme

落(お)ちる

| x1 | Rank #446

to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse; to cave in; to give way ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down ; to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline; to deteriorate; to abate (of wind) ; to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of) ; to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.) ; to disappear (of excess fat); to become thinner; to become leaner ; to be left out; to be omitted; to be missing ; to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful ; to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low) ; to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)

くそっ

| x1 | Rank #3,358

shit!; damn! ; very; extremely; really

親(おや)父(じ)

| x1 | Rank #1,844

one's father; one's old man; dad; pops ; middle-aged (or older) man; old man; geezer ; one's boss ; proprietor (of a restaurant, store, etc.); landlord ; grizzly bear

こと

| x9 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

なんか

| x6 | Rank #114

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

思(おも)い出(だ)す

| x3 | Rank #451

to recall; to remember; to recollect

場(ば)合(あい)

| x1 | Rank #474

case; occasion; situation; circumstances

じゃない

| x4 | Rank #40

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

だろ

| x1 | Rank #180

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

今(いま)

| x4 | Rank #49

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

何(なに)

| x7 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

落(お)ち着(つ)く

| x1 | Rank #476

to calm down; to compose oneself; to regain presence of mind; to relax ; to calm down; to settle down; to die down; to become stable; to abate ; to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in ; to be settled (of an arrangement, conclusion, etc.); to be fixed; to have been reached ; to harmonize with; to harmonise with; to match; to suit; to fit ; to be unobtrusive; to be quiet; to be subdued

次(つぎ)

| x2 | Rank #192

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

小(しょう)節(せつ)

| x1 | Rank #41,929

bar; measure ; short pause (in writing) ; petty principles; minor details

から

| x12 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

合(あ)わせる

| x1 | Rank #762

to match (rhythm, speed, etc.) ; to join together; to unite; to combine; to add up ; to face; to be opposite (someone) ; to compare; to check with ; to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate) ; to place together; to connect; to overlap ; to mix; to combine ; to put blade to blade; to fight

あっ

| x9 | Rank #77

ah; oh ; hey!

やる

| x3 | Rank #47

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

原田

| x6 | Rank #22,416

Harata ; Harada ; Haruda

蒼(あお)

| x1 | Rank #13,123

blue; azure ; green ; green light (traffic) ; black (horse coat color) ; blue 5-point card ; immature; unripe; young

１(いち)年(ねん)

| x1 | Rank #1,281

one year; some time ago

めちゃくちゃ

| x1 | Rank #1,727

absurd; unreasonable; nonsensical; preposterous; incoherent ; extreme; senseless; reckless; wanton ; disorderly; chaotic; confused; messy ; incredibly; really; so; super

お前(まえ)

| x3 | Rank #85

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

しっかり

| x1 | Rank #365

tightly (holding on); firmly; securely ; strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily ; properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully; completely ; reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely; cleverly

指(し)導(どう)

| x1 | Rank #3,636

guidance; leadership; instruction; direction; coaching ; shido (minor penalty in judo)

か

| x9 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

すむ

| x1 | Rank #277

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

弾(はじ)ける

| x4 | Rank #5,932

to burst open; to split open; to pop ; to be bursting with (e.g. youth, laughter, flavor) ; to bounce; to bound

レベル

| x2 | Rank #1,441

level; standard; grade; class; rank ; level (amount or quantity) ; level (plane) ; level (instrument); spirit level; surveyor's level

まで

| x3 | Rank #42

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

練(れん)習(しゅう)

| x3 | Rank #1,235

practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout

すっ

| x1 | Rank #1,416

most; much; greatly

今日(きょう)

| x7 | Rank #108

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

ここ

| x4 | Rank #41

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

ありがとうございました

| x1 | Rank #625

thank you

んだ

| x14 | Rank #17

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

俺(おれ)

| x9 | Rank #44

I; me

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