Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

サイン

x1 | Rank #2,644

autograph; signature ; sign; signal; indication

が

x31 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

点(てん)灯(とう)

x1 | Rank #26,914

lighting (a lamp); turning on a light

を

x21 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

しっかり

x1 | Rank #486

tightly (holding on); firmly; securely ; strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily ; properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully; completely ; reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely; cleverly

英(えい)語(ご)

x7 | Rank #2,699

English (language)

シャッター

x2 | Rank #4,470

(camera) shutter ; shutter (for a door, window, etc.)

音(おと)

x9 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

乗(じょう)務(む)員(いん)

x6 | Rank #42,233

transport staff (driver, conductor, etc.); crew member; crewman

体(たい)調(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #2,974

physical condition; state of health; shape

ほう

x1 | Rank #22,343

salary

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x7 | Rank #108

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

デシ

x1 | Rank #239

deci-; 10^-1

た

x1 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

か

x14 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

まり

x18 | Rank #4,001

ball (for sport, games, etc.) ; kemari; type of football played by courtiers in ancient Japan

ええ

x2 | Rank #145

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

ありがと

x2 | Rank #1,018

thank you; thanks

この

x5 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き)

x3 | Rank #3,777

airplane; aeroplane; plane; aircraft

は

x33 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

およそ

x1 | Rank #4,570

about; roughly; approximately ; generally; on the whole; as a rule ; completely; quite; entirely; altogether; totally; not at all (with neg. verb) ; outline; gist

分(ふん)

x1 | Rank #19,465

minute (unit of time) ; fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)

で

x20 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

に

x24 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

着(ちゃく)陸(りく)

x2 | Rank #11,213

landing; alighting; touch down

いたす

x1 | Rank #819

to do

少(しょう)年(ねん)

x3 | Rank #950

boy ; juvenile; child

おーい

x1 | Rank #2,094

hey!; oi!; ahoy!

こっち

x3 | Rank #202

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

少(しょう)女(じょ)

x1 | Rank #671

girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady ; female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)

まま

x2 | Rank #211

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

見(み)る

x2 | Rank #87

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

鳥(とり)

x1 | Rank #1,891

bird ; bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry

さん

x9 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

母(はは)親(おや)

x1 | Rank #967

mother

あら

x1 | Rank #494

oh!; ah!; oh no

ほんと

x3 | Rank #212

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

かわいい

x1 | Rank #457

cute; adorable; charming; lovely; pretty ; dear; precious; darling; pet ; innocent; childlike; childish; lovable ; dainty; little; tiny

ね

x10 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ほら

x1 | Rank #257

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

て

x2 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

ファイト

x2 | Rank #3,574

fight ; fighting spirit ; fight!; do your best; go for it; keep at it

位(い)置(ち)

x1 | Rank #1,365

place; position; location ; position; standing; status; situation

について

x1 | Rank #473

about; on; regarding; concerning ; per; for every

用(よう)意(い)

x1 | Rank #929

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

ピストル

x1 | Rank #13,673

pistol

ストップウオッチ

x1 | Rank #70,200

stopwatch

歩(ふ)

x51 | Rank #33,849

pawn

はあ

x18 | Rank #235

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

私(わたし)

x11 | Rank #21

I; me

日(ひ)の丸(まる)

x1 | Rank #43,373

red or gold circle representing the Sun ; national flag of Japan; Japanese flag; Hinomaru ; Japan; Japanese government

背(せ)負(お)う

x1 | Rank #2,389

to carry on one's back ; to be burdened with; to take responsibility for ; to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something) ; to be conceited; to think highly of oneself

それ

x1 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

くらい

x2 | Rank #226

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

意(い)気(き)込(ご)み

x1 | Rank #18,084

ardor; enthusiasm

練(れん)習(しゅう)

x2 | Rank #974

practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout

する

x6 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

よ

x25 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

４(よ)年(ねん)

x1 | Rank #5,959

four years

遠(とお)い

x1 | Rank #1,404

far; distant; far away; a long way off; in the distance ; distant (past); remote (in time); remote; far-removed (in time) ; distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone) ; far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.); not similar; way off ; hard (of hearing) ; nearsighted

なあ

x3 | Rank #214

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

はい

x6 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

アンカー

x1 | Rank #18,340

(ship's) anchor ; anchor (final runner or swimmer in a relay race) ; (news) anchor; anchorman ; anchor (in HTML) ; link to a previous post (on a message board) ; anchor (soccer position) ; anchor bolt ; anchor (escapement)

エース

x1 | Rank #2,886

ace ; ace (of a team); leading player; ace pitcher (in baseball) ; ace; hotshot; top dog; top hand; wunderkind ; ace (serve)

次(つぎ)

x1 | Rank #254

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

大(たい)会(かい)

x2 | Rank #1,492

mass meeting; convention; rally; conference; assembly; gathering ; tournament; competition; contest; meet ; grand event

４(し)

x2 | Rank #590

four; 4

メートル

x1 | Rank #1,789

metre (unit of length); meter ; meter; gauge

リレー

x1 | Rank #12,917

relay

メンバー

x1 | Rank #1,718

member; participant; attendee; lineup (sport)

優(ゆう)勝(しょう)

x1 | Rank #2,136

overall victory; championship; winning the title ; (being in) heaven; bliss; perfect contentment

目(め)指(ざ)す

x1 | Rank #1,169

to aim at (for, to do, to become); to try for; to have an eye on ; to go toward; to head for

拍(はく)手(しゅ)

x1 | Rank #2,854

clapping hands; applause ; clapping one's hands in prayer (at a shrine)

必(かなら)ず

x1 | Rank #523

always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably

トップ

x1 | Rank #2,634

top ; top position ; senior management; senior bureaucrat ; home page (of a website)

バトン

x1 | Rank #15,551

baton (relay, orchestral conducting, etc.)

渡(わた)す

x1 | Rank #840

to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to traverse ; to lay across; to build across ; to hand over; to hand in; to pass; to give; to transfer

から

x11 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

うん

x5 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

すぐ

x1 | Rank #423

immediately; at once; right away; directly ; soon; before long; shortly ; easily; readily; without difficulty ; right (near); nearby; just (handy) ; honest; upright; frank; straightforward

うかうか

x1 | Rank #24,438

carelessly; inattentively

と

x7 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

あっという間(ま)

x1 | Rank #4,540

an instant; a split second; no time at all; time of an "ah!"

だから

x1 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

各(かく)自(じ)

x2 | Rank #8,247

each (person); everyone; individual; respective

気(き)

x2 | Rank #105

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

引(ひ)き締(し)める

x2 | Rank #9,091

to tighten; to stiffen; to brace; to strain

欠(けっ)点(てん)

x2 | Rank #9,458

fault; defect; flaw; weak point; weakness; shortcoming; drawback ; failure (in an examination); failing grade

修(しゅう)正(せい)

x2 | Rank #6,989

amendment; correction; revision; modification; alteration; retouching; update; fix

調(ちょう)子(し)

x2 | Rank #941

tune; tone; key; pitch; time; rhythm ; vein; mood; way; manner; style; knack ; condition; state of health; shape ; impetus; spur of the moment; strain ; trend

上(あ)げる

x2 | Rank #852

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

ように

x2 | Rank #82

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

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