Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

つく

x2 | Rank #13,625

to take (seat, position, course, office, etc.); to assume; to be hired; to be employed ; to ascend (the throne); to accede ; to start (on a journey); to commence; to depart ; to study (under teacher); to be an apprentice

者(もの)

x7 | Rank #264

person

や

x2 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

汚(けが)れる

x1 | Rank #3,661

to be violated; to be corrupted; to be polluted; to be stained

が

x45 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

嫌(きら)い

x1 | Rank #934

disliked; hated; disagreeable ; tendency; smack (of); touch (of) ; distinction; discrimination

なのだ

x2 | Rank #757

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ... ; did not ...

ああ

x10 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

どうしよう

x3 | Rank #870

what to do

ここ

x15 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

だった

x4 | Rank #40

was; were

んだ

x23 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

私(わたし)

x13 | Rank #21

I; me

は

x50 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

に

x40 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

いる

x5 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

待(ま)つ

x3 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

だめ

x2 | Rank #200

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

お願(ねが)い

x10 | Rank #277

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

行(い)く

x1 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

で

x18 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

その

x8 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

部屋(へや)

x8 | Rank #266

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

見(み)る

x5 | Rank #87

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

はっ

x10 | Rank #156

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

おい

x8 | Rank #161

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

レイ

x4 | Rank #43,005

lei (garland of flowers) ; lei (plural of leu; currency of Rumania and Moldova)

何(なに)

x16 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

やる

x4 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

考(かんが)える

x1 | Rank #196

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

でも

x4 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

まじ

x2 | Rank #477

serious; not joking; straight

家(いえ)

x1 | Rank #4,748

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

の

x74 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

中(なか)

x1 | Rank #5,276

inside; interior ; among; within ; middle; center; centre ; during; while; middle; midst; amid ; interval; gap ; mean; average ; second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes); middle ; medium grade; medium quality ; red-light district

だ

x16 | Rank #8

be; is

な

x24 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

この

x11 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

花(はな)

x1 | Rank #719

flower; blossom; bloom; petal ; cherry blossom ; beauty ; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms) ; ikebana ; hanafuda ; (the) best ; glorious; lovely

偽(にせ)

x2 | Rank #6,165

imitation; fake; phony; counterfeit; forged; bogus; sham ; pseudo-

もんか

x1 | Rank #3,542

one's pupil; one's student; one's follower

あ

x19 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

ある

x4 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

か

x27 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

分(わ)かる

x2 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

から

x7 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

むやみ

x1 | Rank #19,514

thoughtless; reckless; rash; indiscriminate; indiscreet ; excessive; unreasonable; immoderate; absurd

触(さわ)る

x1 | Rank #1,380

to touch; to feel ; to get involved (with); to approach ; to be harmful to; to hinder; to interfere with; to irritate

いまさら

x1 | Rank #5,787

now (when it is already much too late); at this stage ; afresh; anew; again

こんな

x2 | Rank #99

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

もん

x2 | Rank #381

indicates reason or excuse ; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

よ

x27 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

これ

x4 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

死(し)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #1,438

dead body; corpse; cadaver; carcass

くそっ

x3 | Rank #1,251

shit!; damn! ; very; extremely; really

気(き)持(も)ち

x3 | Rank #205

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

ねえ

x10 | Rank #92

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

殺(ころ)す

x6 | Rank #296

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

早(はや)い

x4 | Rank #185

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

急(きゅう)に

x1 | Rank #1,564

swiftly; rapidly; quickly; immediately; hastily; hurriedly ; suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly ; sharply (of a slope, bend, etc.); steeply

何(なん)だ

x2 | Rank #916

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

なんだ

x3 | Rank #77

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

言(い)う

x5 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

まだ

x4 | Rank #102

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

外(そと)

x3 | Rank #375

outside; exterior ; the open (air) ; other place; somewhere else; outside one's group (family, company, etc.)

も

x14 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

俺(おれ)

x2 | Rank #23

I; me

笑(わら)う

x4 | Rank #452

to laugh ; to smile ; to sneer; to ridicule ; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted

いい

x7 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

よね

x1 | Rank #118

isn't that right?

やめる

x2 | Rank #9,458

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit ; to cancel; to abandon; to give up; to abolish; to abstain; to refrain

そう

x6 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

じゃ

x9 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

どう

x5 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

す

x1 | Rank #21,405

to do

出(で)る

x4 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

いい顔(かお)

x1 | Rank #9,887

big-shot; influential person ; happy face; smiling face ; sympathetic attitude; getting along with; being all smiles ; good looks; nice face

願(ねが)い

x1 | Rank #1,796

desire; wish; hope ; request; entreaty; plea; appeal ; prayer ; (written) application

かなえる

x1 | Rank #5,755

to grant (request, wish); to answer (prayer) ; to fulfill (conditions); to meet (requirements)

んな

x1 | Rank #1,301

such (about the actions of the listener, or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener); like that; that sort of

こと

x12 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

より

x3 | Rank #149

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

出(で)口(ぐち)

x2 | Rank #3,891

exit; way out ; outlet; vent

探(さが)す

x1 | Rank #634

to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to seek ; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer); to fish around

する

x8 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

神(かみ)様(さま)

x3 | Rank #1,640

God; god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami ; ace; king; superior person; god (amongst men)

なら

x5 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

鈴(すず)

x2 | Rank #2,850

bell (often globular)

音(おと)

x15 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

倒(たお)れる

x1 | Rank #1,300

to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple ; to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away ; to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork) ; to die; to be killed ; to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under ; to be defeated (in a game); to lose ; to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown

しっかり

x1 | Rank #486

tightly (holding on); firmly; securely ; strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily ; properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully; completely ; reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely; cleverly

さっきから

x2 | Rank #1,657

since some time ago; for some time; for quite a while

顔(かお)

x1 | Rank #125

face; visage ; look; expression; countenance ; honor; honour; face ; influence; notoriety

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