Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

雪(ゆき)女(おんな)

x18 | Rank #18,257

yuki-onna (spirit in Japanese folklore); snow woman

で

x39 | Rank #24

without doing ...

ある

x12 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

こと

x29 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

を

x47 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

隠(かく)す

x4 | Rank #713

to hide; to conceal

と

x50 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x7 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

シャッター

x1 | Rank #4,470

(camera) shutter ; shutter (for a door, window, etc.)

音(おと)

x1 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

デミ

x7 | Rank #45,669

demi-

である

x1 | Rank #250

be; is

周(しゅう)知(ち)

x1 | Rank #30,031

common knowledge; being well-known; making (something) well-known

なければ

x3 | Rank #548

if (it) doesn't exist; if there is no ...; if (one) doesn't have ... ; if not ...; unless ... ; have to ...; must ...

物(もの)珍(めずら)しい

x1 | Rank #28,324

curious; strange; unusual

近(ちか)づく

x2 | Rank #1,090

to approach; to draw near; to get close ; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know

人(ひと)

x9 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

も

x25 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いる

x5 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

だろう

x4 | Rank #67

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

接(せっ)触(しょく)

x2 | Rank #3,086

touch; contact; touching

私(わたし)

x17 | Rank #21

I; me

の

x101 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

体(たい)質(しつ)

x2 | Rank #7,982

constitution (physical); physical make-up; predisposition (to disease); disposition; tendency ; character (of a group, organization, etc.); innate characteristics; make-up; nature; culture

危(き)害(がい)

x1 | Rank #11,736

injury; harm; danger

及(およ)ぶ

x1 | Rank #3,117

to reach; to amount to; to befall; to happen to; to extend; to go on (for, until) ; to be up to the task; to come up to ; to compare with; to be a match (for) ; to commit (a crime) ; to require (to do)

ない

x9 | Rank #1,614

dead

ですが

x1 | Rank #407

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

おっ

x1 | Rank #409

oh; oops

ん

x12 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

体(たい)育(いく)

x2 | Rank #6,289

physical education; PE; gym (class)

授(じゅ)業(ぎょう)中(ちゅう)

x1 | Rank #7,141

while in class

暑(あつ)さ

x1 | Rank #8,820

heat (of the weather); hotness

に

x64 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

やる

x5 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

て

x13 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

体(たい)調(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #2,974

physical condition; state of health; shape

崩(くず)す

x1 | Rank #3,097

to destroy; to demolish; to pull down; to tear down; to level ; to disturb; to put into disorder; to throw off balance; to make shaky ; to relax (one's pose); to make oneself at ease ; to break (a bill); to change; to make change ; to write in cursive style; to write in running style ; to break into a smile; to let off a smile ; to lower (a price)

体(からだ)

x6 | Rank #234

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

触(ふ)れる

x1 | Rank #1,243

to touch; to feel ; to touch (with) ; to experience; to come in contact with; to perceive ; to touch on (a subject); to allude to; to refer to; to mention; to bring up ; to be in conflict with; to violate (law, copyright, etc.); to infringe ; to proclaim; to make known; to spread (e.g. a rumour)

そう

x5 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

なる

x8 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

だから

x14 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

えっ

x11 | Rank #73

huh?; what's up?

冷(ひ)やす

x1 | Rank #5,789

to cool (from room temperature); to chill; to refrigerate ; to calm down; to cool off; to regain one's composure; to relax ; to be frightened (at); to be scared (of)

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x11 | Rank #108

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

結(けっ)局(きょく)

x2 | Rank #629

after all; in the end; ultimately; eventually ; conclusion; end ; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.

その

x12 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

あと

x3 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

倒(たお)れる

x2 | Rank #1,300

to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple ; to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away ; to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork) ; to die; to be killed ; to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under ; to be defeated (in a game); to lose ; to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown

担(たん)架(か)

x1 | Rank #23,940

stretcher; litter; gurney

運(はこ)ぶ

x1 | Rank #1,254

to carry; to transport; to move; to convey ; to come; to go ; to use (a brush, chopsticks, etc.); to move ; to carry out; to proceed with; to arrange ; to go (well, etc.); to proceed; to progress

お前(まえ)

x10 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

は

x84 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ずっと

x3 | Rank #227

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

か

x39 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

いえ

x4 | Rank #376

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

これまで

x1 | Rank #981

so far; up to now; hitherto ; that's enough (for today); it ends here

全(まった)く

x2 | Rank #858

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly ; indeed ; good grief

上(あ)がる

x1 | Rank #827

to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised ; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in ; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade ; to get out (of water); to come ashore ; to increase ; to improve; to make progress ; to be promoted; to advance ; to be made (of profit, etc.) ; to occur (esp. of a favourable result) ; to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)

まで

x5 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

多(おお)い

x2 | Rank #516

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

田舎(いなか)町(まち)

x1 | Rank #31,391

country town; rural town

住(す)む

x1 | Rank #1,021

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

んです

x10 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

とき

x7 | Rank #177

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

全(ぜん)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #364

(not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; wholly; entirely; completely; totally ; extremely; very

デシ

x2 | Rank #239

deci-; 10^-1

た

x2 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

体(たい)温(おん)

x1 | Rank #5,407

body temperature

低(ひく)い

x1 | Rank #1,900

low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.) ; low (position); close to the ground ; short (height) ; deep (voice); in a low key; low (volume)

たまに

x2 | Rank #1,139

occasionally; once in a while; now and then

から

x11 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ちょっと

x9 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

冷(れい)気(き)

x6 | Rank #12,340

cold; chill; cold weather; cold wave; cold air

や

x7 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

氷(こおり)

x12 | Rank #1,877

ice ; shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)

涙(なみだ)が出(で)る

x2 | Rank #25,494

to shed tears; to (begin to) cry

くらい

x2 | Rank #226

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

影(えい)響(きょう)

x1 | Rank #1,632

influence; effect; impact

与(あた)える

x1 | Rank #889

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award ; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply ; to assign ; to cause ; to pass (a variable to a function)

ほど

x2 | Rank #230

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

ではない

x2 | Rank #193

is not; am not; are not

些(さ)細(さい)

x2 | Rank #7,759

trivial; trifling; slight; insignificant

もの

x3 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

だ

x29 | Rank #8

be; is

疑(ぎ)問(もん)

x1 | Rank #1,841

doubt; question; suspicion; dubiousness

持(も)つ

x1 | Rank #181

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

つまり

x1 | Rank #402

that is to say; that is; in other words; I mean; that (this, it) means ; in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically ; clogging; obstruction; stuffing; (degree of) blockage ; shrinkage ; end; conclusion ; dead end; corner ; distress; being at the end of one's rope

こっち

x1 | Rank #202

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

越(こ)す

x1 | Rank #5,650

to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across ; to get over (e.g. hardship) ; to pass time (e.g. a winter) ; to surpass; to be better than; to exceed ; to move house ; to go; to come

入(にゅう)学(がく)

x1 | Rank #4,582

admission (to a school or university); entrance; enrolment; enrollment; matriculation

何(なに)か

x3 | Rank #100

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

そういう

x3 | Rank #188

such; like that; that sort of

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