Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

大(たい)会(かい)

| x1 | Rank #2,535

mass meeting; convention; rally; conference; assembly; gathering ; tournament; competition; contest; meet ; grand event

に

| x52 | Rank #4

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

参(さん)戦(せん)

| x1 | Rank #10,471

participation in a war; going to war ; taking part in a competition or contest

一(いち)

| x4 | Rank #155

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

を

| x59 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

目(め)指(ざ)す

| x1 | Rank #1,067

to aim at (for, to do, to become); to try for; to have an eye on ; to go toward; to head for

次(つぎ)

| x4 | Rank #199

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

戦(たたか)う

| x2 | Rank #840

to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against) ; to compete (against) ; to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist

星(ほし)

| x25 | Rank #1,187

star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); heavenly body ; star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk ; star (actor, player, etc.) ; dot; spot; fleck ; bullseye ; perp; perpetrator; culprit; offender; suspect ; one's star (that determines one's fate); one's fortune ; point; score ; star point (intersection marked with a dot); hoshi ; (pyrotechnic) star

へと

| x1 | Rank #1,348

to; towards; for

向(む)かう

| x1 | Rank #488

to face ; to go towards; to head towards

んだ

| x17 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

あなた

| x7 | Rank #113

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

言(い)う

| x5 | Rank #43

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

いう

| x4 | Rank #132

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

すで

| x2 | Rank #1,613

genuinely; sincerely; seriously; really; for real

滅(ほろ)ぶ

| x1 | Rank #7,422

to go to ruin; to go under; to fall; to be destroyed; to die out; to become extinct; to perish

なの

| x9 | Rank #95

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

そこ

| x5 | Rank #124

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

から

| x10 | Rank #13

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

交(こう)信(しん)

| x1 | Rank #16,327

telecommunications; correspondence

なんて

| x4 | Rank #78

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

ある

| x10 | Rank #30

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

える

| x2 | Rank #1,174

to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win ; to understand; to comprehend ; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill) ; to be able to ..., can ...

わ

| x3 | Rank #65

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

だって

| x2 | Rank #112

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

なんで

| x1 | Rank #193

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

が

| x52 | Rank #5

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

それ

| x6 | Rank #22

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

私(わたし)

| x23 | Rank #26

I; me

その

| x2 | Rank #23

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

人(にん)間(げん)

| x3 | Rank #204

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

だから

| x4 | Rank #51

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

よ

| x23 | Rank #12

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

って

| x13 | Rank #17

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

人(じん)

| x2 | Rank #241

-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite) ; -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ... ; man; person; people

え

| x2 | Rank #102

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

どういう

| x2 | Rank #239

what kind of; what sort of; what

こと

| x22 | Rank #15

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

突(とつ)然(ぜん)

| x1 | Rank #692

abrupt; sudden; unexpected

そんな

| x5 | Rank #50

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

信(しん)じる

| x3 | Rank #319

to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in

と

| x20 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

| x5 | Rank #56

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

か

| x18 | Rank #11

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

わかる

| x9 | Rank #1,111

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

証(しょう)明(めい)

| x1 | Rank #1,660

proof; testimony; demonstration; verification; certification

人(にん)形(ぎょう)

| x2 | Rank #2,410

doll; puppet; marionette ; puppet (person under the control of another); straw man; yes-man

では

| x3 | Rank #75

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

始(はじ)め

| x1 | Rank #4,603

beginning; start; outset; opening ; first (in line, etc.) ; origin ; such as ...; not to mention ...

ま

| x1 | Rank #235

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well ...; I think ...; it would seem ...; you might say ...; Hmmm, I guess so ... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

あっ

| x3 | Rank #80

ah; oh ; hey!

水川

| x7 | Rank #68,854

Mizukawa ; Mizugawa ; Minakawa ; Minagawa

さん

| x2 | Rank #21

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

どうした

| x3 | Rank #180

somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of

おいおい

| x1 | Rank #846

hey!; wait a minute!; whoa! ; boohoo; waaaa

なん

| x1 | Rank #269

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

で

| x10 | Rank #9

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

寝(ね)る

| x2 | Rank #402

to sleep (lying down) ; to go to bed; to lie in bed ; to lie down ; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) ; to lie flat (e.g. of hair) ; to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) ; to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)

まさか

| x3 | Rank #265

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

ふり

| x1 | Rank #2,536

swing; shake; sweep; wave; wag ; appearance; behaviour; behavior ; pretence; pretense; (false) show; pretending ; (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction ; postures (of a dance) ; lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); setup ; unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment ; counter for swords, blades, etc.

じゃない

| x3 | Rank #49

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

よね

| x4 | Rank #145

isn't that right?

もちろん

| x1 | Rank #320

of course; certainly; naturally

です

| x5 | Rank #20

be; is

声(こえ)

| x1 | Rank #191

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

する

| x13 | Rank #16

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

はっ

| x3 | Rank #276

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

う

| x2 | Rank #201

yes; all right; OK; okay

動(うご)く

| x1 | Rank #330

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing ; to operate; to run; to go; to work ; to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action ; to be touched; to be influenced ; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver ; to be transferred

や

| x3 | Rank #62

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

皆(みな)さん

| x1 | Rank #558

all; everyone; everybody

ごきげんよう

| x1 | Rank #7,087

nice to see you; good morning; good evening ; adieu; farewell; bon voyage

しゃしゃ

| x1 | Rank #37,102

quick ; simple; neat

べった

| x1 | Rank #27,205

last (on the list); (at the) bottom; (in) last position; tailender

名(な)

| x2 | Rank #523

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

地(ち)球(きゅう)人(じん)

| x2 | Rank #18,617

earthling; earthman; terrestrial; citizen of Earth

魂(たましい)

| x2 | Rank #1,666

soul; spirit; mind ; willpower; vitality ; something as important as one's own life; something invaluable ; inherent spirit of something; state of mind

だけ

| x6 | Rank #38

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

存(そん)在(ざい)

| x5 | Rank #562

existence; being; presence

みのり

| x5 | Rank #38,841

ripening (of a crop) ; crop; harvest

体(からだ)

| x7 | Rank #252

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

共(きょう)有(ゆう)

| x1 | Rank #3,713

joint ownership; co-ownership; sharing (e.g. a viewpoint) ; sharing (files, devices on a network, posts on social media, etc.)

と共(とも)に

| x1 | Rank #1,987

together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)

この

| x7 | Rank #24

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

戦(たたか)い

| x2 | Rank #1,313

battle; war; fight; conflict ; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); war (e.g. on drugs); battle (e.g. against nature) ; contest; competition; match; game

参(さん)加(か)

| x1 | Rank #1,205

participation; joining; entry

くる

| x5 | Rank #46

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

どどう

| x1 | Rank #13,025

Dodou

だ

| x20 | Rank #10

be; is

なぜ

| x2 | Rank #385

why; how; for what reason

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x1 | Rank #141

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

はい

| x4 | Rank #55

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

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