Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

孫(まご)

x1 | Rank #2,286

grandchild

だ

x25 | Rank #8

be; is

幼(おさな)なじみ

x2 | Rank #4,359

childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate

と

x12 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

やる

x4 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

は

x44 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

アジア

x1 | Rank #13,640

Asia

宝(ほう)石(せき)

x1 | Rank #3,442

gem; jewel; precious stone

香港(ホンコン)

x10 | Rank #11,566

Hong Kong

しかも

x1 | Rank #623

moreover; furthermore ; nevertheless; and yet

しかし

x2 | Rank #162

however; but

そこ

x1 | Rank #154

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

で

x33 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

俺(おれ)たち

x2 | Rank #276

we; us

を

x36 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

待(ま)つ

x3 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

もの

x5 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

ラン

x19 | Rank #3,836

run

母(はは)

x4 | Rank #771

mother

が

x43 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

言(い)う

x8 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

これ

x10 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

に

x43 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

ある

x9 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ありか

x2 | Rank #11,714

location (of something); whereabouts; hiding place

示(しめ)す

x2 | Rank #1,794

to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to tell; to exemplify; to make apparent ; to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.) ; to indicate; to show; to represent; to signify; to display

って

x17 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

李(すもも)

x4 | Rank #6,864

Japanese plum (Prunus salicina); Chinese plum

まさか

x6 | Rank #271

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

ちゃん

x16 | Rank #7,370

father

走(はし)る

x1 | Rank #696

to run ; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail ; to rush (to); to dash; to race ; to retreat; to flee; to defect (to) ; to run away; to abscond; to elope ; to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.) ; to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in ; to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie

足(あし)音(おと)

x1 | Rank #2,327

sound of footsteps ; sense or sign that something is approaching

わん

x5 | Rank #76,808

bowl (wooden) ; counter for bowls of food or drink

荒(あら)い

x2 | Rank #3,274

rough; wild; violent; rude; coarse; harsh; fierce; heavy (e.g. breathing) ; immoderate; extravagant; reckless

息(いき)

x2 | Rank #775

breath; breathing ; concord; harmony; rapport ; steam (coming off hot food, tea, etc.); (water) vapor; vapour

あ

x21 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

あっ

x19 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

お前(まえ)

x5 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

も

x11 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

逃(に)げる

x1 | Rank #352

to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse) ; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away ; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win) ; to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor) ; to fail to hold an ideal posture

２(ふた)人(り)

x5 | Rank #256

two persons; two people; pair; couple

裏(うら)切(ぎ)る

x1 | Rank #1,643

to betray; to turn traitor (to); to double-cross; to go back on; to be unfaithful (to) ; to disappoint; to let down

刺(さ)す

x3 | Rank #1,998

to pierce; to stab; to prick; to stick; to thrust ; to sting; to bite ; to sew; to stitch; to embroider ; to pole (a boat) ; to catch (with a limed pole) ; to put (a runner) out; to pick off

音(おと)

x5 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

ん

x19 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

ウー

x3 | Rank #284

five

ウッ

x2 | Rank #164

oof; ough; ulp

ま

x2 | Rank #259

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

まで

x3 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

よくやった

x1 | Rank #3,706

well done!; good job!; good work!; you did it!; bravo!

あんた

x3 | Rank #165

you

死(し)ぬ

x1 | Rank #240

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

戦(せん)争(そう)

x1 | Rank #1,237

war ; fighting; fierce competition

止(と)まる

x1 | Rank #942

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

んだ

x14 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

だから

x4 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

許(ゆる)す

x1 | Rank #485

to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to ; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate ; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off ; to acknowledge; to admit ; to trust; to confide in; to let one's guard down ; to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield

みんな

x3 | Rank #109

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

ため

x1 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

ふふふ

x1 | Rank #588

ha ha ha; hee hee hee

うそつき

x1 | Rank #7,285

liar; fibber ; lying

本(ほん)当(とう)

x2 | Rank #267

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

狙(ねら)い

x1 | Rank #2,122

aim

だろ

x6 | Rank #153

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

私(わたし)

x8 | Rank #21

I; me

殺(ころ)す

x2 | Rank #296

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

ところで

x1 | Rank #599

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

お前(まえ)たち

x2 | Rank #1,017

you (plural)

には

x4 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

なる

x7 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

無(む)駄(だ)

x1 | Rank #1,186

futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness

餌(え)食(じき)

x1 | Rank #14,100

prey (i.e. of a predator); kill ; victim (of a crime, a hoax, etc.)

シン

x14 | Rank #28,639

thin ; shin ; syn-

早(はや)い

x4 | Rank #185

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

とどめ

x1 | Rank #3,898

finishing blow; coup de grâce

うわあ

x1 | Rank #795

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

ああ

x11 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

先(せん)生(せい)

x9 | Rank #114

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

テスト

x4 | Rank #1,868

test (of ability, knowledge, etc.); exam; examination; quiz ; test (of performance, quality, etc.); trial ; rehearsal

終(しゅう)了(りょう)

x1 | Rank #1,883

end; close; termination

あと

x1 | Rank #175

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

５(ご)分(ふん)

x1 | Rank #3,588

five minutes

答(こた)え

x2 | Rank #908

answer; reply; response ; answer; solution; result

間(ま)違(ちが)い

x1 | Rank #798

mistake; error; blunder ; accident; mishap; trouble ; improper conduct (e.g. between man and woman); indiscretion

ないか

x1 | Rank #876

won't; hasn't; isn't; doesn't ; won't you

ちゃんと

x2 | Rank #270

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

見(み)直(なお)す

x1 | Rank #6,797

to look at again ; to re-examine (policy, estimate, plan, etc.); to review ; to get a better opinion of; to see in a more positive light ; to improve; to recover (market, illness, etc.)

いびき

x1 | Rank #9,141

snoring; snore

起(お)きる

x1 | Rank #551

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire) ; to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake ; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place

あくび

x1 | Rank #8,168

yawn; yawning ; kanji "yawning" radical (radical 76)

よく

x2 | Rank #182

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

寝(ね)る

x1 | Rank #503

to sleep (lying down) ; to go to bed; to lie in bed ; to lie down ; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) ; to lie flat (e.g. of hair) ; to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) ; to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)

どうも

x3 | Rank #487

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

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