Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

時(じ)期(き)

x2 | Rank #1,796

time; season; period; phase; stage

１(いち)枚(まい)

x1 | Rank #2,626

one (thin, flat object); one sheet

が

x34 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

どれほど

x1 | Rank #3,840

how much; how many ; no matter how (much); however ; (not) many; (not) much; almost (none); hardly; barely

じゃあ

x3 | Rank #116

then; well; so; well then

降(お)りる

x1 | Rank #1,734

to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down ; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount ; to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold ; to be granted; to be issued; to be given ; to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.) ; to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)

お前(まえ)

x8 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

言(い)う

x3 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ん

x14 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

海(うみ)

x12 | Rank #523

sea; ocean; waters

に

x56 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

行(い)く

x6 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

って

x19 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

まあ

x3 | Rank #145

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

一(いち)応(おう)

x1 | Rank #999

more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; after a fashion; pretty much; roughly; so far as it goes; technically ; tentatively; for the time being ; just in case ; once

クロッキー

x1 | Rank #41,297

sketch; rough draft

用(よう)

x1 | Rank #502

business; task; errand; engagement ; use; purpose ; for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ... ; call of nature; excretion

紙(し)

x1 | Rank #6,305

newspaper ; paper ; counter for newspapers

と

x21 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

簡(かん)単(たん)

x2 | Rank #642

simple; easy; uncomplicated ; brief; quick; light

画(が)材(ざい)

x5 | Rank #34,281

subject matter of a painting ; art supplies; art materials

は

x39 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

持(も)つ

x2 | Rank #190

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

んだ

x13 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

その気(け)

x1 | Rank #4,819

homosexuality; interest in the same sex

なる

x9 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

どこ

x1 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

で

x22 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

も

x37 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

描(えが)く

x11 | Rank #854

to draw; to paint; to sketch ; to depict; to describe ; to picture in one's mind; to imagine ; to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)

つうか

x1 | Rank #6,122

or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean

冬(ふゆ)

x1 | Rank #1,807

winter

心(しん)中(じゅう)

x1 | Rank #7,812

double suicide; lovers' suicide ; group suicide; family suicide

か

x16 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

一(いっ)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #436

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

何(なに)

x9 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

する

x20 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

えっ

x2 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

別(べつ)に

x2 | Rank #391

(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially ; separately; apart; additionally; extra

理(り)由(ゆう)

x1 | Rank #377

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

なんて

x3 | Rank #85

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

わ

x11 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

この

x3 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

電(でん)車(しゃ)

x2 | Rank #2,376

train; electric train

一(いち)番(ばん)

x1 | Rank #369

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

遠(とお)い

x1 | Rank #1,431

far; distant; far away; a long way off; in the distance ; distant (past); remote (in time); remote; far-removed (in time) ; distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone) ; far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.); not similar; way off ; hard (of hearing) ; nearsighted

所(ところ)

x1 | Rank #439

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

だけ

x9 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

それ

x7 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

私(わたし)

x3 | Rank #22

I; me

まだ

x4 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

死(し)ぬ

x5 | Rank #250

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

でも

x11 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

安(あん)心(しん)

x3 | Rank #744

peace of mind; relief; (sense of) security; safety; assurance; confidence

いつでも

x1 | Rank #2,578

always; all the time; at all times ; (at) any time; whenever (you like)

持(も)ち歩(ある)く

x1 | Rank #9,900

to carry around; to carry on one's person

さすが

x1 | Rank #699

as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); just like (someone) ; still; all the same; after all ; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")

だ

x13 | Rank #8

be; is

ね

x22 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x1 | Rank #96

手(て)

x1 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

動(うご)かす

x1 | Rank #1,437

to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position ; to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence ; to change; to alter; to deny ; to operate; to set in motion; to get going ; to mobilize (e.g. troops); to mobilise; to deploy ; to manage (e.g. funds)

ないと

x2 | Rank #1,205

have to (verb); must (verb) ; is indispensable; absolutely necessary

怖(こわ)い

x4 | Rank #425

scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful

俺(おれ)

x28 | Rank #24

I; me

みたい

x6 | Rank #164

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

せんす

x2 | Rank #3,435

folding fan

から

x20 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

さ

x3 | Rank #94

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

何(なに)それ

x2 | Rank #3,305

what the?; what's that?; what are you doing?; what's going on?

だけど

x2 | Rank #188

however

だったら

x1 | Rank #319

if it's the case

家(いえ)

x8 | Rank #237

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

帰(かえ)る

x2 | Rank #202

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

ほうが

x2 | Rank #670

Japanese film ; Japanese painting

自(じ)分(ぶん)でも

x1 | Rank #4,973

I, myself; one-self; by one-self ; even I; even one

どうかしてる

x2 | Rank #11,380

something's wrong (with someone); not right (in the head); not oneself; crazy; nuts

思(おも)う

x7 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

肌(はだ)

x1 | Rank #1,627

skin ; body (in the context of intimate bodily contact) ; surface; grain (e.g. of wood); texture ; disposition; temperament; character; type

出(で)る

x5 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

とこ

x4 | Rank #413

bed; bedding ; sickbed ; alcove ; riverbed ; seedbed ; straw "core" of a tatami mat ; floor

風(かぜ)

x1 | Rank #705

wind; breeze; draught; draft ; manner; behaviour; behavior ; cold; influenza

吹(ふ)く

x1 | Rank #3,056

to blow (of the wind) ; to blow (one's breath); to breathe out; to blow on (hot tea, candles, etc.); to puff ; to play (a wind instrument); to blow (a whistle, trumpet, etc.); to whistle (a tune) ; to emit (smoke, fire, etc.); to spout; to spew; to puff out ; to sprout; to put forth (buds) ; to appear (on the surface); to form; to be coated with (powder, rust, etc.) ; to burst out laughing; to burst into laughter ; to brag; to talk big ; to smelt; to mint

度(たび)

x1 | Rank #658

time (three times, each time, etc.); times

どうに

x1 | Rank #5,912

second player (out of three); player that goes after the dealer

かなり

x1 | Rank #652

considerably; fairly; quite; rather; pretty

そうだ

x1 | Rank #130

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

早(はや)い

x3 | Rank #194

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

入(い)る

x3 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

はあ

x1 | Rank #257

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

泊(と)まる

x2 | Rank #2,638

to stay at (e.g. hotel) ; to be docked; to be berthed; to be moored

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