Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

先(せん)生(せい)

| x9 | Rank #315

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

に

| x26 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x6 | Rank #34

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

新(しん)任(にん)

| x1 | Rank #21,967

newly appointed; inaugural

です

| x7 | Rank #18

be; is

ど

| x1 | Rank #811

but; however ; even though; even if

うか

| x1 | Rank #11,541

emergence (of insects); eclosion; growing wings

よろしくお願(ねが)いします

| x2 | Rank #898

please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; I look forward to working with you ; please do; please take care of

ほほ

| x1 | Rank #10,385

ho-ho

保(ほ)健(けん)

| x2 | Rank #17,278

preservation of health; hygiene; sanitation ; health education (school subject)

ここ

| x4 | Rank #41

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

よ

| x41 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

栗山

| x6 | Rank #51,619

Kurihara ; Kuriyama ; Ritsuzan

ありがとうございます

| x1 | Rank #331

thank you

が

| x37 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

担(たん)当(とう)

| x1 | Rank #1,276

being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)

する

| x19 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

年(とし)

| x2 | Rank #142

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

組(くみ)

| x2 | Rank #1,856

class (of students) ; group (of people); party; team; crew ; lot; bunch; set ; crime family; organized-crime syndicate ; set (of items); assortment; deck (of cards); pack ; typesetting; composition

どんな

| x2 | Rank #224

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

子(こ)供(ども)達(たち)

| x2 | Rank #8,865

children

いる

| x3 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

か

| x17 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

とても

| x1 | Rank #497

very; awfully; exceedingly ; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

楽(たの)しみ

| x1 | Rank #664

enjoyment; pleasure; amusement; delight; joy; fun; diversion; hobby ; anticipation; looking forward to; something to look forward to

まだ

| x4 | Rank #78

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

やる

| x9 | Rank #47

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

ああ

| x2 | Rank #3,982

like that; so

生(い)き残(のこ)る

| x1 | Rank #2,476

to survive

そうさ

| x1 | Rank #4,273

search (esp. in criminal investigations); investigation; inquiry; enquiry

前(まえ)に

| x1 | Rank #160

ahead; before; ago

ん

| x14 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

ケー

| x1 | Rank #3,014

K; k ; kilo- ; kelvin ; karat (measure of purity of gold); carat ; potassium (K) ; king (playing card rank) ; key (color); black ; Köchel (catalogue of Mozart's music) ; kitchen

切(き)りがない

| x1 | Rank #34,973

endless; boundless; innumerable ; endless; never-ending; going on forever

っす

| x20 | Rank #979

be; is

これ

| x3 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

これはこれは

| x1 | Rank #7,845

oh!; dear me; my goodness; well well; I say

戦(せん)争(そう)

| x2 | Rank #2,210

war ; fighting; fierce competition

さあ

| x5 | Rank #258

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

次(つぎ)

| x3 | Rank #192

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

敵(てき)

| x1 | Rank #721

opponent; rival; adversary ; menace; danger; threat; enemy

どこ

| x3 | Rank #99

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

ちょ

| x1 | Rank #653

(written) work; book ; (written) by ; clearness; obviousness; conspicuousness

ちょっと

| x4 | Rank #67

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

待(ま)つ

| x1 | Rank #92

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

じゃ

| x3 | Rank #48

then; well; so; well then

ない

| x4 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

て

| x8 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

なんで

| x9 | Rank #197

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

も

| x25 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

バスケット

| x5 | Rank #18,080

basket ; basketball ; basket cloth

でしょう

| x4 | Rank #146

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

あれ

| x2 | Rank #559

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

こういう

| x1 | Rank #366

such; this sort of; like this

ゲーム

| x2 | Rank #1,374

game

じゃない

| x4 | Rank #40

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

す

| x12 | Rank #513

to be ; to do

全(ぜん)然(ぜん)

| x2 | Rank #337

(not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; wholly; entirely; completely; totally ; extremely; very

違(ちが)う

| x2 | Rank #123

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

人(にん)数(ずう)分(ぶん)

| x2 | Rank #18,808

per-capita division; division according to the number of people

低(ひく)い

| x1 | Rank #1,535

low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.) ; low (position); close to the ground ; short (height) ; deep (voice); in a low key; low (volume)

一(いち)

| x2 | Rank #157

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

数(かず)

| x1 | Rank #525

number; amount

イス

| x3 | Rank #8,711

chair; seat; stool; bench ; post; position; seat; office

を

| x30 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

円(えん)形(けい)

| x1 | Rank #18,772

round shape; circle; circular form

並(なら)べる

| x1 | Rank #2,466

to line up; to set up; to arrange in a line ; to enumerate; to itemize ; to be equal (to); to compare well (with); to be as good (as)

あぶれる

| x1 | Rank #25,970

to fail (in getting a job); to miss out (at fishing, hunting, etc.) ; to be left out; to be crowded out

子(こ)

| x7 | Rank #212

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

鬼(おに)

| x7 | Rank #1,905

ogre; demon; oni ; spirit of a deceased person ; ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.) ; it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.) ; Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) ; very; extremely; super-

そして

| x1 | Rank #150

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

メガネ

| x5 | Rank #4,707

glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles ; judgment; judgement; discrimination; discernment; insight ; four-eyes

言(い)う

| x2 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

言(こと)葉(ば)

| x1 | Rank #280

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

該(がい)当(とう)

| x1 | Rank #9,799

corresponding to; being applicable to; being relevant to; coming under; falling under; fulfilling (requirements); meeting (conditions); qualifying for

席(せき)

| x1 | Rank #1,060

seat ; location (of a gathering, etc.); place ; position; post

から

| x9 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

移(い)動(どう)

| x2 | Rank #1,388

movement; transfer; migration; removal; travel ; mobile; moving; traveling; travelling; roving

最(さい)終(しゅう)的(てき)

| x1 | Rank #3,439

final; eventual; ultimate

に

| x8 | Rank #632

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

座(すわ)る

| x2 | Rank #665

to sit; to squat ; to assume (a position) ; to hold steady; to hold still

という

| x1 | Rank #72

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

この

| x8 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

時(とき)

| x1 | Rank #236

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

と

| x14 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

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