Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

魂(たましい)

| x9 | Rank #1,651

soul; spirit; mind ; willpower; vitality ; something as important as one's own life; something invaluable ; inherent spirit of something; state of mind

を

| x42 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

虚(きょ)無(む)

| x2 | Rank #18,719

nihility; nothingness

か

| x14 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

天(てん)性(せい)

| x1 | Rank #17,444

nature; natural constitution; innate disposition

に

| x36 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

送(おく)り出(だ)す

| x1 | Rank #5,844

to send out; to forward; to show (a person) out

もの

| x7 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

こと

| x11 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

よ

| x16 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

する

| x24 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

一(いち)

| x2 | Rank #151

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

つ

| x1 | Rank #306

Tsu (city in Mie) ; harbour; harbor; port ; ferry

やむ

| x2 | Rank #157

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

が

| x30 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

できる

| x9 | Rank #86

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

その

| x3 | Rank #23

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

ために

| x4 | Rank #142

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

存(そん)在(ざい)

| x1 | Rank #598

existence; being; presence

から

| x11 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

つ

| x2 | Rank #2,736

general-purpose counter ; ... years old

最(さい)低(てい)

| x17 | Rank #1,443

least; lowest; minimum ; worst ; awful; horrible; nasty; disgusting ; at the very least

死(し)

| x2 | Rank #973

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

経(けい)験(けん)

| x1 | Rank #1,141

experience

近(ちか)づく

| x1 | Rank #790

to approach; to draw near; to get close ; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know

感(かん)情(じょう)

| x4 | Rank #1,231

emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment

知(し)る

| x5 | Rank #96

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

彼(かれ)ら

| x1 | Rank #972

they; them

人(にん)形(ぎょう)

| x2 | Rank #2,421

doll; puppet; marionette ; puppet (person under the control of another); straw man; yes-man

だから

| x6 | Rank #53

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

何(なに)

| x8 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

来(く)る

| x5 | Rank #77

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

| x3 | Rank #50

なんか

| x1 | Rank #121

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

じゃない

| x3 | Rank #48

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

には

| x5 | Rank #31

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

今(いま)

| x1 | Rank #55

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

方(ほう)法(ほう)

| x1 | Rank #700

method; way; manner; process; procedure; means; measure

正(ただ)しい

| x1 | Rank #1,076

right; correct ; proper; righteous; just; honest; truthful; lawful

とは

| x3 | Rank #89

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

思(おも)う

| x4 | Rank #59

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

なる

| x8 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

どうして

| x2 | Rank #178

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

極(きょく)限(げん)状(じょう)態(たい)

| x2 | Rank #28,297

extreme situation

もともと

| x1 | Rank #1,258

originally; from the start; from the beginning; from the outset; by nature ; none the worse (for); (coming out) even; in the same position (as before)

ある

| x5 | Rank #32

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

心(こころ)

| x2 | Rank #312

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

闇(やみ)

| x2 | Rank #1,712

darkness; the dark ; bewilderment; despair; hopelessness ; hidden place; secrecy; oblivion ; black market; shady trading; underhand transactions; illegal channels

見(み)る

| x3 | Rank #67

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

では

| x2 | Rank #76

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

むしろ

| x1 | Rank #995

rather; better; instead; if anything

それ

| x10 | Rank #24

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

作(つく)り出(だ)す

| x1 | Rank #4,243

to manufacture; to produce; to raise (crops) ; to invent; to dream up; to create

手(しゅ)段(だん)

| x2 | Rank #2,055

means; way; measure

ではない

| x3 | Rank #357

is not; am not; are not

でしょうか

| x3 | Rank #451

don't you think?; indicates question

生(なま)

| x2 | Rank #2,379

raw; uncooked; fresh ; natural; as it is; unedited; unprocessed ; unprotected (sex); raw; bareback ; live (i.e. not recorded) ; inexperienced; unpolished; green; crude ; impudence; sauciness ; unpasteurized beer; draft beer; draught beer ; blank (e.g. disk); unused ; just a little; somehow; vaguely; partially; somewhat; half-; semi- ; insufficient; incomplete; half-baked; half-hearted; perfunctory

真(ま)っ当(とう)

| x1 | Rank #14,633

proper; respectable; decent; honest ; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly

尊(そん)敬(けい)

| x1 | Rank #2,276

respect; esteem; reverence; honour; honor

もう

| x4 | Rank #42

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

そう

| x4 | Rank #38

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

じゃあ

| x2 | Rank #140

then; well; so; well then

彼(かの)女(じょ)

| x6 | Rank #307

she; her ; girlfriend

どう

| x5 | Rank #60

how; in what way; how about

期(き)限(げん)

| x2 | Rank #6,252

term; period; time frame ; time limit; deadline; cutoff (date)

迫(せま)る

| x1 | Rank #1,768

to approach; to draw near; to be imminent ; to press (someone for something); to urge; to compel

なら

| x1 | Rank #56

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

代(か)わり

| x1 | Rank #830

substitute; replacement; substituting; replacing ; stand-in; proxy; alternate; deputy; relief; successor ; compensation; exchange; return ; another helping; second helping; seconds; refill ; upcoming program; upcoming programme

やる

| x4 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

あげる

| x1 | Rank #225

to raise; to elevate ; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf) ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage) ; to show someone (into a room); to let in (e.g. a guest) ; to give ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll; to send (one's child; e.g. to college) ; to develop (talent, skill, etc.); to improve ; to earn (something desirable); to achieve (e.g. a good result); to obtain ; to promote (someone) ; to complete; to finish

いいえ

| x5 | Rank #789

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

だったら

| x1 | Rank #254

if it's the case

あんた

| x2 | Rank #219

you

決(き)める

| x1 | Rank #329

to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix ; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match) ; to persist in doing; to go through with ; to always do; to have made a habit of ; to take for granted; to assume ; to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines ; to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing ; to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) ; to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs

なさる

| x3 | Rank #206

to do

転(てん)生(せい)

| x1 | Rank #13,656

transmigration; reincarnation; metempsychosis

それとも

| x1 | Rank #873

or; or else

落(お)とす

| x1 | Rank #762

to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind ; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape ; to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election) ; to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances ; to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with ; to download; to copy from a computer to another medium ; to make someone swoon (judo) ; to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line) ; to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting) ; to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness)

しかし

| x1 | Rank #253

however; but

記(き)憶(おく)

| x6 | Rank #945

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

ほとんど

| x1 | Rank #817

almost; nearly; mostly; practically; virtually; basically; just about; all but ; hardly; barely; scarcely; little ; large majority; large proportion; greater part; most (of); almost all (of)

消(け)す

| x1 | Rank #842

to erase; to rub out; to rub off; to cross out; to delete ; to turn off (a light, TV, heater, etc.); to switch off ; to extinguish (a fire, candle, etc.); to put out ; to remove (a smell, pain, etc.); to eliminate; to get rid of; to relieve (pain, anxiety, etc.); to neutralize (poison) ; to drown out (a sound); to deaden; to absorb; to muffle ; to kill; to murder; to bump off; to rub out

でしょ

| x7 | Rank #165

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

はい

| x8 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

クイーン

| x1 | Rank #13,446

queen ; queen ; queen (chess piece) ; Queen (highest title for female players in competitive karuta)

送(おく)る

| x2 | Rank #434

to send; to dispatch; to forward; to transmit; to ship; to remit ; to see (someone) off; to escort; to accompany; to take ; to bid farewell to (the departed); to say goodbye to; to bury ; to spend (time); to pass; to lead (a life); to live ; to pass (on, along); to advance (a runner) ; to affix (okurigana)

結(けっ)構(こう)

| x2 | Rank #456

splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK ; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you ; rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well ; structure; construction; framework; architecture

です

| x10 | Rank #21

be; is

つもり

| x1 | Rank #204

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

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