Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

お酒(さけ)

| x1 | Rank #2,012

alcohol; sake

を

| x85 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

飲(の)む

| x4 | Rank #357

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine) ; to smoke (tobacco) ; to swallow up; to engulf ; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath) ; to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to ; to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe ; to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

て

| x9 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

くださる

| x13 | Rank #142

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

ひと口(くち)

| x2 | Rank #12,338

mouthful; morsel; bite ; gulp; sip; draft; draught ; one word; in short ; one share; one contribution

だけでいい

| x1 | Rank #4,373

all you have to do is; just; that's all

ですから

| x1 | Rank #516

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason

あれ

| x2 | Rank #103

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

が

| x63 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ねえ

| x1 | Rank #145

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

と

| x21 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

んだ

| x10 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

| x4 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ノック

| x1 | Rank #2,865

knock; knocking ; fungo hitting; hitting balls for fielding practice ; tap; click (e.g. of a retractable pen or mechanical pencil)

で

| x8 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ござる

| x1 | Rank #597

to be

ドア

| x2 | Rank #1,214

door

開(ひら)く

| x2 | Rank #463

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

音(おと)

| x5 | Rank #413

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

行方(ゆくえ)知(し)れず

| x1 | Rank #19,722

missing (of a person); lost; unaccounted for; whereabouts unknown

に

| x42 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x10 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

アデ

| x9 | Rank #42,175

Ade

戻(もど)る

| x1 | Rank #190

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

今(こん)後(ご)

| x1 | Rank #1,130

from now on; hereafter

は

| x88 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

心(こころ)

| x1 | Rank #306

mind; heart; spirit ; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

入(い)れ替(か)える

| x1 | Rank #5,888

to replace; to substitute; to shift; to change places

ファミリア

| x16 | Rank #51,724

familiar

ために

| x9 | Rank #143

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

働(はたら)く

| x2 | Rank #602

to work; to labor; to labour ; to function; to operate; to be effective; to work (i.e. ... works); to come into play ; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate; to do; to act; to practise; to practice ; to be conjugated

りり

| x19 | Rank #28,839

Riri

から

| x15 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

退(たい)団(だん)

| x2 | Rank #72,142

leaving (a group, team, etc.)

まったく

| x1 | Rank #611

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly ; indeed ; good grief

何(なに)

| x11 | Rank #33

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

言(い)う

| x5 | Rank #45

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

だす

| x2 | Rank #990

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

かと思(おも)えば

| x1 | Rank #6,340

no sooner than; as soon as; immediately after ; at the thought of; when I think about

なら

| x4 | Rank #55

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

代(だい)償(しょう)

| x2 | Rank #5,558

compensation; reparation; indemnification ; price (of achieving a goal); cost ; paying compensation on someone's behalf ; compensation ; compensation; substitution

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x4 | Rank #268

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

だ

| x33 | Rank #9

be; is

そうだ

| x6 | Rank #109

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

な

| x1 | Rank #37

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

これまで

| x1 | Rank #931

so far; up to now; hitherto ; that's enough (for today); it ends here

育(そだ)てる

| x1 | Rank #1,205

to raise; to rear; to bring up ; to train; to teach; to educate ; to promote the growth of; to nurture; to foster; to develop

いただく

| x1 | Rank #313

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

恩(おん)義(ぎ)

| x1 | Rank #14,973

obligation; favour; favor; debt of gratitude

報(むく)いる

| x1 | Rank #8,891

to reward; to recompense; to repay ; to retaliate; to get revenge

も

| x25 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ざっと

| x1 | Rank #6,705

roughly; approximately; round about; more or less ; cursorily; briefly; quickly; lightly; roughly

万(まん)

| x1 | Rank #1,273

10,000; ten thousand ; myriad ; everything; all ; various

ま

| x1 | Rank #298

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

そんな

| x3 | Rank #53

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

大(たい)金(きん)

| x1 | Rank #4,615

large amount of money; great cost

あるは

| x1 | Rank #39,407

some ... and others ...; sometimes ... and at other times ... ; or; either ... or

ずが

| x1 | Rank #14,133

drawing; painting; picture

よろしい

| x2 | Rank #924

good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do; may; can

な

| x8 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

すべて

| x2 | Rank #1,023

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

任(まか)せる

| x3 | Rank #533

to leave (a matter, decision, etc. to someone); to entrust (to someone); to entrust (someone) with ; to leave (to chance, one's imagination, etc.); to let (take its own course); to let (happen); to give (oneself to something) ; to use (money, strength, spare time, etc.) to the full; to use freely; to use without reserve

はっ

| x5 | Rank #290

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

お前(まえ)

| x12 | Rank #94

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

ばか

| x1 | Rank #856

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

ヤツ

| x1 | Rank #1,119

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

酒(さけ)造(づく)り

| x1 | Rank #56,961

sake brewing

しか

| x3 | Rank #169

nothing but; except; no more than

興(きょう)味(み)

| x1 | Rank #807

interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)

ない

| x6 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

あの

| x6 | Rank #43

that; those; the

神(かみ)

| x12 | Rank #750

god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami ; incredible; fantastic; amazing ; Emperor (of Japan) ; thunder

頼(たの)む

| x3 | Rank #243

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

聞(き)き入(い)れる

| x1 | Rank #10,625

to grant (a wish); to accede; to comply with; to heed

はず

| x2 | Rank #279

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

だろう

| x5 | Rank #82

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

それ

| x7 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

とは

| x2 | Rank #89

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

約(やく)束(そく)

| x4 | Rank #449

promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word; contract; pact ; appointment; engagement; date ; convention; rule ; destiny; fate

違(ちが)う

| x3 | Rank #134

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

ので

| x3 | Rank #139

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

ないか

| x2 | Rank #442

won't; hasn't; isn't; doesn't ; won't you

ここ

| x4 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

いる

| x4 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

か

| x14 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

あっ

| x4 | Rank #84

ah; oh ; hey!

元(げん)気(き)

| x1 | Rank #378

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

そう

| x1 | Rank #586

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

何(なに)より

| x1 | Rank #1,884

above anything else; above all; more than anything ; best; greatest; excellent; wonderful; most important

死(し)ぬ

| x1 | Rank #210

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

聞(き)かす

| x1 | Rank #3,227

to let (someone) hear; to tell (e.g. a story); to inform (of) ; to make (someone) listen; to make (someone) understand; to drum into (someone) ; to grip (someone) with skilful singing, storytelling, etc.; to hold (someone) enchanted by

からな

| x1 | Rank #858

Chinese name for a high government office (ritsuryō period) ; alias; pseudonym

なぜ

| x4 | Rank #379

why; how; for what reason

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