Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

自(じ)分(ぶん)で

x3 | Rank #555

by myself; in person; by oneself

頼(たの)む

x2 | Rank #359

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

いい

x11 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

じゃない

x5 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

烈子

x22 | Rank #16,110

Retsuko

それ

x2 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

が

x22 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

できる

x5 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

から

x5 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

子(こ)

x9 | Rank #221

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

いつも

x3 | Rank #232

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

クネクネ

x3 | Rank #45,390

winding; meandering; wriggling; wiggling; waving; swaying; twisting and turning

する

x9 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

男(おとこ)

x1 | Rank #139

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

に

x18 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

じゃん

x4 | Rank #305

isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on

あれ

x2 | Rank #181

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

を

x13 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

かま

x1 | Rank #10,498

iron pot; kettle

しゃ

x1 | Rank #6,740

person; -er ; expert; geisha; prostitute

んだ

x4 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

x12 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

ゴー

x1 | Rank #3,654

go (signal, sign) ; going (somewhere)

なんか

x3 | Rank #128

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

よお

x2 | Rank #3,040

hey; yo; hi ; come on; hey

私(わたし)

x8 | Rank #22

I; me

あ

x7 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

な

x11 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

い

x2 | Rank #140

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

さん

x9 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

あの

x1 | Rank #49

that; those; the

お

x5 | Rank #691

cord; strap; thong ; string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)

この

x2 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

書(しょ)類(るい)

x1 | Rank #3,222

document; papers

んです

x3 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

けど

x5 | Rank #34

but; however; although

もし

x1 | Rank #388

if; in case; supposing

よければ

x1 | Rank #4,579

if it is good

穴井

x16 | Rank #55,964

Shishii

よい

x5 | Rank #170

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

ない

x4 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

でも

x5 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

他(ほか)

x1 | Rank #330

another place; some other place; somewhere else; outside ; another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else; the rest; et al. ; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside ; except; but; other than; apart from ; besides; in addition to; as well as; on top of

みたい

x2 | Rank #164

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

ん

x6 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

で

x17 | Rank #25

without doing ...

え

x3 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

僕(ぼく)

x3 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

やる

x4 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

いく

x2 | Rank #163

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

仕(し)事(ごと)

x4 | Rank #223

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

ですか

x5 | Rank #87

indicates question

分(わ)かんない

x3 | Rank #1,501

not understanding; not knowing

そう

x2 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

なしくずし

x1 | Rank #106,094

paying back in installments (instalments); amortization plan (amortisation) ; gradual demolition; gradual erosion; gradual dismantlement

増(ふ)やす

x1 | Rank #2,995

to increase; to add to; to augment

て

x4 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

過(か)労(ろう)

x1 | Rank #23,768

overwork; strain

倒(たお)れる

x1 | Rank #1,326

to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple ; to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away ; to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork) ; to die; to be killed ; to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under ; to be defeated (in a game); to lose ; to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown

場(ば)合(あい)

x1 | Rank #526

case; occasion; situation; circumstances

責(せき)任(にん)

x1 | Rank #1,073

duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff) ; liability; onus

取(と)れる

x1 | Rank #1,316

to come off (of a button, handle, lid, etc.) ; to go away (of a fever, pain, swelling, etc.); to disappear; to come out (of a stain); to come off (e.g. of dust); to be removed (e.g. of wrinkles) ; to be harvested; to be picked; to be produced; to be caught (of fish); to be obtained; to be extracted ; to be interpreted (as); to be taken (as); to be understood (as); to be read (as) ; to be attained (of balance, harmony, etc.); to be achieved ; to be able to get; to be able to obtain; to be able to secure; to be able to win; to be able to catch

目(め)の前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #823

before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose ; immediate; imminent; around the corner

からといって

x1 | Rank #10,325

just because; even if; even though

その

x1 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

請(う)け負(お)う

x1 | Rank #15,022

to contract; to undertake ; to take over; to take responsibility for

論(ろん)理(り)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #19,208

logical

必(ひつ)然(ぜん)性(せい)

x1 | Rank #43,221

necessity; inevitability

は

x16 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

皆(かい)無(む)

x1 | Rank #9,938

nonexistent; nil; none; nothing (at all); bugger-all

だ

x7 | Rank #8

be; is

と

x7 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x4 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

ダメ

x3 | Rank #253

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

か

x13 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

最(さい)終(しゅう)兵(へい)器(き)

x1 | Rank #30,600

ultimate weapon; one's final trump card

投(とう)入(にゅう)

x1 | Rank #8,421

throwing in; inserting; depositing (e.g. a ballot) ; investment; commitment (of funds, personnel, etc.); injection; infusion ; launching (a product into the market); introduction ; submitting (a job to a computer); issuing (a command)

しか

x3 | Rank #220

nothing but; except; no more than

ね

x10 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

こちら

x1 | Rank #263

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

前(ぜん)線(せん)

x1 | Rank #6,921

(weather) front ; front line; the front; battlefront; forward area

支(し)援(えん)

x1 | Rank #4,509

support; backing; aid; assistance

攻(こう)撃(げき)

x2 | Rank #515

attack; assault; raid; onslaught; offensive ; criticism; censure; denunciation; condemnation

要(よう)請(せい)

x1 | Rank #4,991

appeal; call for something; request; claim; demand ; axiom

とん

x12 | Rank #9,042

tap; knock; bonk

くん

x14 | Rank #159

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

どうだい

x1 | Rank #4,730

something of the same size ; the said university

もう

x3 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

慣(な)れる

x1 | Rank #1,280

to get used to; to grow accustomed to; to become familiar with ; to become skilled in; to become experienced at ; to become tame; to become domesticated ; to get used to doing

ええ

x2 | Rank #153

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

まあ

x1 | Rank #145

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

大(だい)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #1,508

generally; on the whole; mostly; almost; nearly; approximately; roughly; about ; general; rough ; outline; main points; gist; substance; essence ; in the first place; first and foremost; from the start; to begin with

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