Jiten beta

to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing ; to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to be reduced to zero; to not occur any more ; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)

の

| x100 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

| x10 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

な

| x5 | Rank #56

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

私(わたし)たち

| x1 | Rank #379

we; us

に

| x37 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

できる

| x1 | Rank #88

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

こと

| x15 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

って

| x17 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

何(なに)か

| x2 | Rank #97

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

ある

| x4 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

は

| x48 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

相(あい)変(か)わらず

| x2 | Rank #854

as usual; as always; as before; as ever; still

んだ

| x13 | Rank #17

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よな

| x1 | Rank #265

isn't that right?

よね

| x3 | Rank #140

isn't that right?

蓮(はす)

| x2 | Rank #15,726

sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera); Indian lotus; lotus ; rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus)

さん

| x31 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

女将(おかみ)

| x11 | Rank #10,984

proprietress (of a traditional Japanese inn, restaurant, or shop); landlady; hostess; mistress; female innkeeper

を

| x18 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

説(せっ)得(とく)

| x1 | Rank #2,218

persuasion

くれる

| x4 | Rank #61

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

が

| x39 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

言(い)う

| x4 | Rank #39

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

きっと

| x1 | Rank #227

surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent) ; sternly; severely ; having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight ; suddenly; abruptly; instantly

も

| x18 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

早(はや)い

| x3 | Rank #126

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

もん

| x1 | Rank #286

gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons

だ

| x11 | Rank #8

be; is

俺(おれ)

| x1 | Rank #44

I; me

来(く)る

| x5 | Rank #68

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

| x11 | Rank #54

ちょうど

| x1 | Rank #757

exactly; precisely; just; right; opportunely; fortunately ; just (like); as if; as though

お前(まえ)

| x1 | Rank #85

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

くらい

| x1 | Rank #234

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

年(とし)

| x3 | Rank #142

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

それから

| x2 | Rank #518

and then; after that

ずっと

| x2 | Rank #182

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

見(み)る

| x3 | Rank #64

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

これ

| x10 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

だけ

| x4 | Rank #33

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

決(き)める

| x1 | Rank #320

to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix ; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match) ; to persist in doing; to go through with ; to always do; to have made a habit of ; to take for granted; to assume ; to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines ; to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing ; to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) ; to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs

もう

| x3 | Rank #36

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

誰(だれ)

| x1 | Rank #112

who

何(なに)

| x10 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

よ

| x18 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

おはよう

| x1 | Rank #833

good morning

菜子

| x5 | Rank #67,523

Nako ; Nanoko

ちゃん

| x11 | Rank #109

suffix for familiar person

おはようございます

| x1 | Rank #1,121

good morning

分(わ)かる

| x3 | Rank #270

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

と

| x15 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

| x6 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

けど

| x6 | Rank #37

but; however; although

朝(あさ)

| x1 | Rank #499

morning ; breakfast

挨(あい)拶(さつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,479

greeting; greetings; salutation; salute; polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from someone ; speech (congratulatory or appreciative); address ; reply; response ; courtesy visit (to offer condolences, say congratulations, pay respect, introduce oneself, etc.) ; revenge; retaliation ; a fine thing to say ; dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment) ; relationship (between people); connection ; intervention; mediation; mediator

すべて

| x1 | Rank #1,016

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

基(き)本(ほん)

| x1 | Rank #1,987

basics; fundamentals; basis; foundation

でしょ

| x1 | Rank #154

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

すむ

| x1 | Rank #277

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

そんなに

| x4 | Rank #333

so much; so; like that

いる

| x3 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

今日(きょう)

| x3 | Rank #108

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

波(なみ)

| x1 | Rank #2,492

wave ; ups and downs

間(あいだ)

| x2 | Rank #357

space (between); gap; interval; distance; stretch ; period of time (during, while); duration; interval ; between (two parties or things) ; among (a group) ; relations (between); relationship ; midpoint; average; halfway; middle ground ; due to; because of

チノ

| x1 | Rank #5,514

chinos; chino pants

お客(きゃく)さん

| x2 | Rank #1,164

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

| x4 | Rank #96

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

大(だい)根(こん)

| x1 | Rank #8,931

daikon (variety of large white Oriental radish, Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus) ; ham actor

するする

| x1 | Rank #11,958

smoothly; swiftly

剥(む)ける

| x1 | Rank #34,342

to peel off; to come off; to be taken off

もん

| x1 | Rank #557

indicates reason or excuse ; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

どこ

| x2 | Rank #99

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

出(だ)す

| x3 | Rank #149

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

恥(は)ずかしい

| x1 | Rank #726

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; humiliated; shy ; disgraceful; shameful

ない

| x7 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

本(ほん)当(とう)

| x3 | Rank #209

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

ちと

| x1 | Rank #6,323

a little bit ; a little while

徹(あきら)

| x1 | Rank #21,641

Akira ; Choru ; Tsuyoshi ; Touru

なら

| x1 | Rank #53

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

桂(かつら)剥(む)き

| x1 | Rank #151,005

rotary cutting; thinly slicing into a long strip (e.g. daikon, carrot, wood for plywood, etc.)

私(わたし)

| x20 | Rank #24

I; me

何(なに)があっても

| x1 | Rank #4,700

no matter what; whatever happens; in any situation; rain or shine

絶(ぜっ)対(たい)

| x2 | Rank #225

absolutely; definitely; unconditionally ; absolute; unconditional; unmistakable ; absoluteness

一人(ひとり)

| x3 | Rank #616

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

前(さき)

| x1 | Rank #104

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

板(いた)前(まえ)

| x1 | Rank #31,485

chef (esp. of high-end Japanese cuisine); cook ; area of a kitchen that contains the chopping board

なる

| x6 | Rank #34

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

そうか

| x1 | Rank #207

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

そうだ

| x3 | Rank #102

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

には

| x7 | Rank #28

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

もの

| x2 | Rank #76

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

ちゃんと

| x2 | Rank #213

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

いたる

| x1 | Rank #2,684

to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain ; to lead to (a place); to get to ; in the extreme case of ; to come; to arrive; to result in

呼(よ)ぶ

| x2 | Rank #210

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

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