Jiten beta

companion; fellow; friend; mate; comrade; partner; colleague; coworker; associate ; group; company; circle; set; gang ; member of the same category (family, class)

を

x124 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

亡(な)くす

x2 | Rank #6,089

to lose (through death; e.g. a wife, child)

んだ

x55 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ね

x62 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ん

x51 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

この

x16 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

世(せ)界(かい)

x7 | Rank #223

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

じゃ

x21 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

毎(まい)日(にち)

x1 | Rank #802

every day

たくさん

x1 | Rank #598

a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal ; enough; sufficient ; enough; too many; too much

の

x260 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

人(ひと)

x26 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

が

x158 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

死(し)ぬ

x17 | Rank #240

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

今(いま)まで

x4 | Rank #463

until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far

そんな

x22 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

こと

x53 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

風(ふり)

x1 | Rank #688

swing; shake; sweep; wave; wag ; appearance; behaviour; behavior ; pretence; pretense; (false) show; pretending ; (a customer) coming to restaurant, ryokan, etc. without a reservation or introduction ; postures (of a dance) ; lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); setup ; unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment ; counter for swords, blades, etc.

や

x18 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

水(みず)

x2 | Rank #538

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

流(なが)れ

x1 | Rank #1,604

flow (of a fluid or gas); stream; current ; flow (of people, things); passage (of time); tide; passing; (changing) trends; tendency ; course (of events); (step-by-step) procedure; process ; group of people who remain together after the end of an event ; descent; ancestry; school ; forfeiture; foreclosure ; cancellation ; drifting; wandering; roaming

と

x95 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

同(おな)じ

x6 | Rank #170

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

もの

x14 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

だ

x162 | Rank #8

be; is

でも

x26 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

今(いま)

x8 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

ちよ

x3 | Rank #15,235

thousand years ; very long period; forever

違(ちが)う

x10 | Rank #163

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

僕(ぼく)

x27 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

に

x132 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

も

x111 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

友(とも)達(だち)

x6 | Rank #421

friend; companion

ごき

x6 | Rank #25,885

tone; manner of speaking

ただ

x22 | Rank #167

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

から

x47 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

それ

x24 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

とる

x3 | Rank #498

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

いいこと

x2 | Rank #2,063

good thing; nice thing ; good excuse; good grounds; good opportunity ; interjection used to impress an idea or to urge a response

た

x56 | Rank #144

did; (have) done ; (please) do

か

x90 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

分(わ)かる

x12 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

こんな風(ふう)に

x1 | Rank #5,852

in this way; like this

かもしれない

x2 | Rank #275

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

結(けっ)局(きょく)

x6 | Rank #629

after all; in the end; ultimately; eventually ; conclusion; end ; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.

１(ワン)

x12 | Rank #295

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

で

x80 | Rank #24

without doing ...

しか

x4 | Rank #219

nothing but; except; no more than

けない

x1 | Rank #14,040

imperial lands; lands blessed by the emperor's reign

つながり

x4 | Rank #6,461

connection; link; relationship

なんて

x22 | Rank #84

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

持(も)つ

x5 | Rank #181

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

ほうがいい

x4 | Rank #1,048

had better ... ; had better not ...

時(とき)

x14 | Rank #111

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

傷(きず)つく

x6 | Rank #2,303

to be wounded; to get injured ; to get hurt feelings ; to get damaged; to get chipped; to get scratched

だけ

x16 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

だから

x24 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

あ

x7 | Rank #1,793

muteness; speech impairment ; mute; deaf-mute

な

x63 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

る

x4 | Rank #616

exile (second most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

まろ

x1 | Rank #19,000

I; me ; (person having) thin or shaved eyebrows ; affectionate suffix for names of young men or pets

大(おお)

x1 | Rank #25,344

large; big; great; major; important; serious; heavy; loud ; older; senior ; final; ultimate ; rough; broad; general

す

x12 | Rank #341

to be ; to do

ので

x3 | Rank #133

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

ご

x13 | Rank #1,804

go (board game)

失(しつ)

x1 | Rank #19,067

loss (of something); disadvantage ; mistake; error; failure ; flaw; defect ; error

ふ

x2 | Rank #1,315

cloth; fabric; material; textile ; bujian (spade-shaped bronze coin of ancient China)

て

x78 | Rank #1,176

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

ま

x7 | Rank #259

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

えー

x2 | Rank #727

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

ば

x3 | Rank #2,262

place; spot; space ; field; discipline; sphere; realm ; occasion; situation ; scene (of a play, movie, etc.) ; session ; field; table; area in which cards are laid out ; round (east, south, etc.) ; field ; field (in Gestalt psychology)

何(なに)

x62 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

い

x11 | Rank #134

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

初(はつ)

x1 | Rank #2,538

first; new

はつ

x3 | Rank #16,908

first; new

め

x1 | Rank #1,692

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

がか

x17 | Rank #17,102

painter; artist

口(くち)

x2 | Rank #292

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

いだ

x1 | Rank #8,220

Veda

なた

x1 | Rank #11,265

nata; sturdy broad-bladed knife, used in woodcraft and hunting (often with a rectangular blade)

いらい

x1 | Rank #21,668

request; commission; entrusting (with a matter) ; dependence; reliance

記(しる)す

x1 | Rank #5,665

to write down; to note down; to jot down; to take a note of ; to mention; to describe; to give an account of ; to inscribe; to mark; to brand ; to remember; to engrave (in one's mind)

欲(よく)

x1 | Rank #5,170

greed; craving; desire; appetite; hunger; avarice; wants

でる

x1 | Rank #4,102

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

くす

x1 | Rank #41,226

to yield; to give in; to be daunted; to shrink ; to bend (knee, etc.) ; to subdue; to overpower ; to feel down

なご

x1 | Rank #65,024

lower class peasant; peasant working for a land-owning farmer

必(ひつ)

x3 | Rank #17,857

definiteness; certainty

要(かなめ)

x1 | Rank #7,353

pivot ; vital point; cornerstone; keystone ; Japanese photinia

頃(ころ)

x1 | Rank #602

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

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