Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

で

x33 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

な

x17 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

何(なに)

x9 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

だ

x26 | Rank #8

be; is

ま

x3 | Rank #259

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

正(まさ)宗(むね)

x3 | Rank #17,220

famous sword; sword blade by Masamune ; sake; Japanese rice wine; brand of sake from Nada region during Tenpō era (1830-1844)

も

x35 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

手(て)

x5 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

に

x58 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

入(い)れる

x6 | Rank #327

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

一(いっ)体(たい)

x4 | Rank #419

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

を

x61 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

にしても

x1 | Rank #4,291

even if; even though; even granting (that) ; even; too; also ; whether ... or ... ; no matter (what, where, who, etc.)

お

x4 | Rank #334

oh! (expression of slight surprise)

驚(おどろ)き

x1 | Rank #2,851

surprise; astonishment; wonder; amazement

隠(かく)す

x1 | Rank #713

to hide; to conceal

よ

x14 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

赤(あか)

x7 | Rank #1,761

red; crimson; scarlet ; red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange) ; Red (i.e. communist) ; red light (traffic) ; red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red ; complete; total; perfect; obvious ; copper ; red 5-point card

矢(や)

x18 | Rank #2,114

arrow ; wedge; chock

刺(さ)す

x8 | Rank #1,998

to pierce; to stab; to prick; to stick; to thrust ; to sting; to bite ; to sew; to stitch; to embroider ; to pole (a boat) ; to catch (with a limed pole) ; to put (a runner) out; to pick off

と

x25 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x5 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

ですが

x2 | Rank #407

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

あなた

x6 | Rank #1,130

you ; dear; honey

もう

x6 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

刺(さ)さる

x1 | Rank #5,660

to stick into (of something with a sharp point); to prick; to pierce; to get stuck (in); to lodge (in) ; to resonate emotionally; to move

え

x8 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

わ

x5 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

笑(わら)える

x2 | Rank #56,088

to laugh; to break into laughter; to be made to laugh ; to be funny; to be laughable; to make one laugh; to make one smile

よね

x3 | Rank #118

isn't that right?

はは

x3 | Rank #796

aha! ; yes sir

ハハハ

x1 | Rank #422

ha ha ha (laughter)

ウッ

x7 | Rank #164

oof; ough; ulp

ひ

x4 | Rank #490

fire; flame; blaze

ひい

x1 | Rank #3,047

great (i.e. great-grandson, great-grandmother)

ち

x5 | Rank #613

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

ちょっと

x3 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

誰(だれ)

x4 | Rank #147

who

か

x16 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

わけ

x2 | Rank #9,152

reason; cause; grounds ; meaning; sense ; (good) sense; reason ; circumstances; case ; (romantic) relationship; love affair

です

x9 | Rank #18

be; is

こと

x8 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

言(い)う

x6 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

意(い)味(み)

x2 | Rank #319

meaning; significance; sense

が

x55 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

それ

x9 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

私(わたし)

x12 | Rank #21

I; me

には

x9 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

守(しゅ)秘(ひ)義(ぎ)務(む)

x1 | Rank #20,079

duty of confidentiality

分(わ)かる

x4 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

何(なん)で

x1 | Rank #248

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

六(ろく)

x18 | Rank #1,943

six; 6

七(しち)

x1 | Rank #1,807

seven

斗(ます)

x1 | Rank #134,199

measuring container; measuring box; measure ; box (seating at a theatre, etc.) ; square on a grid; cell of a grid ; square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)

広(ひろ)い

x1 | Rank #1,810

spacious; vast; wide

いい

x10 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

じゃない

x3 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

花(はな)籠(かご)

x1 | Rank #75,386

flower basket ; flower basket (or plate) used for flower-scattering rituals

数(すう)年(ねん)前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #14,108

a few years ago; some years back

天(てん)空(くう)

x1 | Rank #9,763

sky; air; ether; firmament; the heavens

チャペル

x1 | Rank #37,796

chapel

という

x3 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

触(ふ)れ込(こ)み

x1 | Rank #43,456

(exaggerated) professing to be; passing oneself off as

評(ひょう)判(ばん)

x1 | Rank #3,840

reputation; (public) estimation; popularity ; rumour; rumor; talk (e.g. of the town) ; fame; notoriety

なる

x10 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

らしい

x1 | Rank #265

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

んです

x5 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

オーナー

x2 | Rank #3,822

owner (esp. of a business)

事(じ)情(じょう)

x2 | Rank #1,217

circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons; state of affairs

売(う)り

x2 | Rank #8,556

sale; selling ; selling point; gimmick ; seller; vendor ; prostitution

出(だ)す

x3 | Rank #229

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

って

x9 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

自(じ)由(ゆう)

x2 | Rank #1,141

freedom; liberty

飛(と)ぶ

x3 | Rank #940

to fly; to soar ; to jump; to leap; to spring; to bound; to hop ; to spatter; to scatter; to splash; to fly (e.g. of sparks) ; to hurry; to rush ; to flee; to run off; to escape ; to disappear; to vanish; to fade; to thin out ; to break off; to come off; to fall off; to blow (of a fuse) ; to be sent out (of an order); to fly (of false rumours, catcalls, etc.) ; to come flying (of a punch, kick, etc.) ; to be missing (of a page, stitch, etc.); to skip; to jump (e.g. of a conversation)

そうそう

x1 | Rank #1,599

so much; so often; so long; particularly; especially ; oh, yes!; that's it; I remember ; that's right; quite; indeed

くれる

x2 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

完(かん)成(せい)

x2 | Rank #1,586

completion; perfection; accomplishment

ね

x18 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ありがとうございます

x2 | Rank #363

thank you

どうしたの

x1 | Rank #572

what's the matter?; what's wrong? ; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?

ボー

x1 | Rank #6,209

bow (weapon) ; bow; bowknot ; bow tie

として

x2 | Rank #148

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

架(か)橋(きょう)

x1 | Rank #52,534

bridge-building; bridge construction ; bridge ; bridging (e.g. the gap between theory and practice) ; cross-linking

明日(あした)

x11 | Rank #374

tomorrow ; near future

いや

x6 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

家(か)族(ぞく)

x2 | Rank #519

family

よく

x1 | Rank #182

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

行(い)く

x3 | Rank #79

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

公(こう)園(えん)

x1 | Rank #1,526

(public) park

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