Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

世(せ)界(かい)

x6 | Rank #223

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

から

x11 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

この

x7 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

に

x40 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

呼(よ)ぶ

x3 | Rank #340

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

て

x5 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x18 | Rank #15

来(く)る

x2 | Rank #89

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

んだ

x21 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

うん

x1 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

もしかして

x2 | Rank #497

perhaps; possibly; maybe; by any chance; if I'm not mistaken ; if; in case; in the event that

おじいさん

x1 | Rank #3,887

grandfather ; male senior-citizen; old man

が

x44 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

寅(とら)

x8 | Rank #6,605

the Tiger (third sign of the Chinese zodiac) ; hour of the Tiger (around 4am, 3-5am, or 4-6am) ; east-northeast ; first month of the lunar calendar

勇(ゆう)者(しゃ)

x9 | Rank #1,587

hero; the brave; man of valour (valor)

あれ

x6 | Rank #288

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

大(おお)昔(むかし)

x1 | Rank #9,772

ancient times; prehistoric times; the distant past; a very long time ago

人(ひと)

x1 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

だった

x2 | Rank #40

was; were

ような

x1 | Rank #107

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

かつて

x1 | Rank #1,397

once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex- ; never yet; never before; first time; still not happened

そう

x4 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

こと

x16 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

も

x8 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ある

x4 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

え

x6 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

今(いま)

x2 | Rank #63

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

仙(せん)人(にん)

x4 | Rank #8,833

immortal mountain wizard (in Taoism); mountain man (esp. a hermit) ; person not bound by earthly desires

と

x12 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

名(な)乗(の)る

x1 | Rank #2,759

to give one's name (as); to introduce oneself (as) ; to claim to be; to call oneself; to wear the title of ; to reveal oneself (as); to admit to being ; to adopt as one's name; to take (a name) ; to call out the goods one is selling

そっか

x1 | Rank #580

oh; right; I see; OK; gotcha

なら

x4 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

で

x16 | Rank #24

without doing ...

不(ふ)思(し)議(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #1,036

wonderful; marvelous; strange; incredible; amazing; curious; miraculous; mysterious ; strangely enough; oddly enough; for some reason; curiously

じゃない

x4 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

もん

x3 | Rank #381

indicates reason or excuse ; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

ね

x4 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x1 | Rank #92

じゃあ

x3 | Rank #110

then; well; so; well then

好(す)き

x1 | Rank #194

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

にしろ

x1 | Rank #2,269

though; even if; whether ... or ...

者(もの)

x2 | Rank #264

person

ここ

x5 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

へ

x4 | Rank #86

to; towards; for

あの

x6 | Rank #49

that; those; the

十(じゅう)二(に)

x18 | Rank #6,260

twelve; 12 ; queen

だから

x4 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

それ

x10 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

を

x33 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

か

x14 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

な

x14 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

思(おも)う

x4 | Rank #71

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

誰(だれ)

x2 | Rank #147

who

聞(き)く

x1 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

だけど

x1 | Rank #180

however

家(いえ)

x1 | Rank #4,748

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

ああ

x3 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

本(ほん)当(とう)に

x3 | Rank #174

really; truly

やる

x7 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

なぜ

x4 | Rank #303

why; how; for what reason

欲(ほ)しい

x4 | Rank #476

wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for ; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)

もちろん

x1 | Rank #354

of course; certainly; naturally

取(と)り戻(もど)す

x1 | Rank #1,633

to take back; to get back; to regain; to recover; to restore; to recoup

ため

x2 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

さ

x1 | Rank #90

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

そうしないと

x1 | Rank #25,848

otherwise; if not; or else

邪(じゃ)神(しん)

x2 | Rank #11,358

evil god

皇(すめ)

x2 | Rank #6,016

divine; imperial

復(ふっ)活(かつ)

x1 | Rank #2,287

revival (of an old system, custom, fashion, etc.); restoration; return; comeback ; resurrection; rebirth

いう

x3 | Rank #8,833

to do up (hair); to dress; to arrange ; to tie; to bind; to fasten; to make (a fence)

ん

x5 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

でしょ

x1 | Rank #131

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

だったら

x4 | Rank #312

if it's the case

俺(おれ)たち

x2 | Rank #276

we; us

ってよ

x1 | Rank #5,530

expresses a firm view or feeling ; please ...; would you ...

できる

x5 | Rank #3,609

to be out of; to have no more at hand

なんで

x5 | Rank #141

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

わし

x2 | Rank #412

I; me

には

x9 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

戦(たたか)う

x2 | Rank #437

to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against) ; to compete (against) ; to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist

理(り)由(ゆう)

x3 | Rank #377

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

持(も)ってゆく

x2 | Rank #161,097

to take (something) along; to bring with one; to carry (something) away; to bear

いい

x6 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

いいとも

x1 | Rank #14,167

sounds good; sure thing; no problem

すっごい

x1 | Rank #1,455

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers)

試(し)練(れん)

x1 | Rank #4,058

test; trial; ordeal; tribulation

とか

x1 | Rank #85

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

のに

x2 | Rank #103

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

遠(えん)慮(りょ)なく

x1 | Rank #4,915

without reservation; freely; frankly

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