Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

見(み)せる

x1 | Rank #379

to show; to display ; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ... ; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining ; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised ; to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor ; to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others ; to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...

午(うま)

x5 | Rank #174,649

the Horse (seventh sign of the Chinese zodiac) ; hour of the Horse (around noon, 11am-1pm, or 12 noon-2pm) ; south ; fifth month of the lunar calendar

の

x88 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

十(じゅう)二(に)

x19 | Rank #6,260

twelve; 12 ; queen

加(くわ)える

x1 | Rank #2,355

to add; to add up; to sum up; to append; to annex ; to increase; to gather (e.g. speed); to pick up ; to include; to count in; to let join ; to inflict (damage); to deal; to give

我(われ)ら

x1 | Rank #1,514

we; us ; I; me ; you

手(て)

x2 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

ある

x6 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

これ

x7 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

で

x26 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

４(よっ)つ

x2 | Rank #5,782

four; 4 ; four years of age ; ten o'clock (in the old time system) ; burakumin ; cross grips

か

x24 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

おお

x2 | Rank #310

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

待(ま)ち

x1 | Rank #4,949

waiting; waiting time ; wait tile; tile which would complete one's hand

待(ま)つ

x3 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

赤(あか)

x6 | Rank #1,761

red; crimson; scarlet ; red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange) ; Red (i.e. communist) ; red light (traffic) ; red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red ; complete; total; perfect; obvious ; copper ; red 5-point card

それ

x10 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

まさに

x2 | Rank #1,260

exactly; just; precisely; really; truly; surely; certainly; without doubt ; right (when); just (as) ; just (about to); on the point of; on the verge of; on the brink of ; really (ought to); certainly (should); naturally

この

x18 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

騎(き)士(し)

x1 | Rank #1,205

(medieval) knight ; samurai on horseback

ために

x6 | Rank #168

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

ような

x3 | Rank #107

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

もの

x7 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

様(ざま)

x7 | Rank #3,495

mess; sorry state; plight; sad sight ; -ways; -wards ; in the act of ...; just as one is ... ; manner of ...; way of ...

ぜひとも

x1 | Rank #11,974

by all means; at all costs; absolutely

私(わたし)

x6 | Rank #21

I; me

酉(とり)

x1 | Rank #35,900

the Rooster (tenth sign of the Chinese zodiac); the Cock; the Chicken; the Bird ; hour of the Rooster (around 6pm, 5-7pm, or 6-8pm) ; west ; eight month of the lunar calendar

が

x37 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

なら

x3 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

節(せっ)操(そう)

x1 | Rank #26,829

integrity; fidelity; constancy; principle; faithfulness; honor; honour

ないや

x1 | Rank #14,922

infield; diamond

つめ

x1 | Rank #123,315

stuffing; packing ; endgame ; final stage; end; conclusion ; end (esp. of a bridge); edge ; sweet eel sauce (brushed on a sushi topping) ; lowest-ranking guest at a tea ceremony ; tea master

むむ

x1 | Rank #5,163

hum; hmm ; hm hm (light chuckle with mouth closed) ; uh-huh ; mm; hmm ; well

なる

x6 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ので

x3 | Rank #133

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

あ

x6 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

る

x2 | Rank #616

exile (second most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

我(わ)が輩(はい)

x1 | Rank #11,147

I; me; myself ; we; us; ourselves

属(ぞく)性(せい)

x1 | Rank #4,918

attribute; property ; attribute ; alignment (in a role-playing game) ; element (of an enemy or attack); type (of dealt damage); affinity ; (character) type ; fondness (for); fetish

以(い)外(がい)

x2 | Rank #525

excluding; except (for); apart from; other than; besides; in addition to ; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)

眼(がん)中(ちゅう)にない

x1 | Rank #29,709

taking no notice (of); thinking nothing of; disregarding; not aware of; completely ignoring; being out of consideration; effectively not existing as an option

見(み)苦(ぐる)しい

x1 | Rank #10,412

unsightly; ugly; unseemly; indecent; deplorable; disgraceful; shameful

やつ

x5 | Rank #201

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

お前(まえ)

x11 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

亥(い)

x1 | Rank #26,511

the Boar (twelfth sign of the Chinese zodiac); the Pig ; hour of the Boar (around 10pm, 9-11pm, or 10pm to 12 midnight) ; north-northwest ; tenth month of the lunar calendar

持(も)つ

x5 | Rank #181

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

俺(おれ)

x18 | Rank #23

I; me

うらやましい

x1 | Rank #4,113

envious; jealous ; enviable (position, etc.)

だけ

x5 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

いい

x8 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

黄(き)色(いろ)

x2 | Rank #8,101

yellow; amber

勇(ゆう)者(しゃ)

x6 | Rank #1,587

hero; the brave; man of valour (valor)

末(まつ)裔(えい)

x1 | Rank #16,546

descendant

欲(ほ)しい

x1 | Rank #476

wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for ; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)

だ

x33 | Rank #8

be; is

恐(おそ)れる

x1 | Rank #2,084

to fear; to be afraid of

考(かんが)え

x1 | Rank #1,070

thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept ; idea; notion; imagination ; intention; plan; design ; consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection ; wish; hope; expectation

ござる

x1 | Rank #456

to be

んん

x1 | Rank #556

hm; um ; huh?; what? ; nuh-uh; no

たち

x4 | Rank #47,276

mansion; palace; manor house; castle ; nobleman; noblewoman; dignitary ; cabin (on a boat, carriage, etc.)

も

x13 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

このまま

x1 | Rank #390

as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate

引(ひ)き下(さ)がる

x1 | Rank #9,050

to withdraw; to leave; to retire ; to back down; to give up

いる

x2 | Rank #2,669

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

はず

x4 | Rank #291

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

やつら

x3 | Rank #1,015

they; those guys

更(さら)なる

x3 | Rank #8,058

even more; still more; further

絶(ぜつ)望(ぼう)

x3 | Rank #2,523

despair; hopelessness

淵(ふち)

x2 | Rank #12,398

deep pool; deep water; abyss ; depths (e.g. of despair); grip (e.g. of death)

沈(しず)める

x1 | Rank #6,404

to sink (e.g. a ship); to submerge ; to lower (e.g. one's body into a chair) ; to floor (an opponent)

ご覧(らん)

x1 | Rank #4,503

(please) try to ; (please) look ; seeing; looking; watching

いれる

x1 | Rank #4,713

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo) ; to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire ; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to ; to include ; to pay (one's rent, etc.) ; to cast (a vote) ; to make (tea, coffee, etc.) ; to turn on (a switch, etc.) ; to send (a fax); to call

ほう

x2 | Rank #1,216

oh; ho; exclamation of surprise, admiration, etc. ; hoo (owl call); toot (sound of a flute)

おのれ

x2 | Rank #2,940

oneself (itself, etc.) ; I; me ; you ; by oneself (itself, etc.) ; interjection expressing anger or chagrin

め

x1 | Rank #5,450

sprout; shoot; bud ; germinal disk (in an egg)

また

x2 | Rank #104

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

余(よ)計(けい)

x1 | Rank #1,192

extra; more; too much; too many; excessive; superfluous; spare; surplus ; unnecessary; needless; uncalled-for; unwanted; uninvited ; all the more; even more

こと

x15 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

しっかり

x1 | Rank #486

tightly (holding on); firmly; securely ; strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily ; properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully; completely ; reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely; cleverly

する

x11 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

さん

x10 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

まさか

x1 | Rank #271

by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!; certainly (not) ; something unexpected; emergency ; currently; for the time being; presently; for now ; indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

続(つづ)く

x1 | Rank #744

to continue; to last; to go on ; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken ; to occur again and again ; to lead to; to connect to; to adjoin ; to come after; to follow; to succeed; to rank next to ; to hold out; to keep; to last

まで

x6 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

奪(うば)う

x2 | Rank #887

to take (by force); to take away; to snatch; to steal; to rob (someone) of; to dispossess of; to deprive of; to usurp ; to absorb (one's attention); to fascinate; to captivate; to charm; to dazzle

て

x5 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

しまう

x2 | Rank #583

to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close ; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up ; to put away; to put back; to keep; to store ; to do completely; to finish ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

なんて

x4 | Rank #84

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

でも

x3 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

兄(にい)ちゃん

x9 | Rank #1,757

(one's) older brother ; young man; sonny; lad

どうして

x4 | Rank #197

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

こんな

x4 | Rank #99

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

覚(さ)ます

x2 | Rank #3,363

to awaken; to arouse from sleep ; to bring to one's senses; to disabuse (someone of) ; to sober up ; to dampen; to throw a damper on; to spoil

そりゃ

x1 | Rank #606

very; extremely ; that is

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