Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

村(むら)

x3 | Rank #650

village

者(もの)

x7 | Rank #247

person

です

x3 | Rank #19

be; is

医(い)者(しゃ)

x2 | Rank #1,485

doctor; physician

に

x53 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x2 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

鶏(とり)

x1 | Rank #8,018

bird ; bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry

血(ち)

x2 | Rank #577

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

で

x18 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

農(のう)民(みん)

x2 | Rank #16,739

farmer; peasant

を

x76 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

癒(い)やす

x2 | Rank #8,563

to heal; to cure; to satisfy (e.g. hunger, thirst); to alleviate (e.g. sorrow, fatigue)

術(じゅつ)

x1 | Rank #1,433

art; technique; skill ; means; way ; stratagem; artifice; trick; trap ; magic; sorcery

でも

x4 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

習(なら)い

x1 | Rank #53,680

as is habit; the way life normally is

来(く)る

x3 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

x2 | Rank #63

か

x14 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

魔(ま)女(じょ)

x6 | Rank #1,550

witch

ではない

x2 | Rank #213

is not; am not; are not

し

x1 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

使(つか)い古(ふる)す

x1 | Rank #42,620

to wear out (something)

迷(めい)信(しん)

x3 | Rank #19,566

superstition; superstitious belief

だ

x40 | Rank #8

be; is

わ

x3 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

科(か)学(がく)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #18,343

scientific

医(い)術(じゅつ)

x1 | Rank #30,836

medicine; medical art; medical skills

学(まな)ぶ

x2 | Rank #2,521

to learn; to study; to take lessons in

のです

x2 | Rank #350

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

あなた

x2 | Rank #92

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

が

x34 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

秘(ひ)める

x1 | Rank #5,964

to hide; to keep to oneself

知(ち)識(しき)

x4 | Rank #2,273

knowledge; information

持(も)つ

x1 | Rank #190

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

と

x26 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

聞(き)く

x2 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

ドラキュラ

x4 | Rank #26,623

Dracula (novel, film, etc.)

客(きゃく)人(じん)

x1 | Rank #10,212

caller; visitor; company; guest

迎(むか)える

x1 | Rank #1,419

to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to greet; to salute; to hail ; to call for; to summon; to invite ; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to take (e.g. a wife) ; to reach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.); to enter (a new phase, new era, etc.); to approach (e.g. death)

珍(めずら)しい

x1 | Rank #1,293

rare; uncommon; unusual; curious ; new; novel ; fine; nice; splendid; precious

我(わ)が

x3 | Rank #1,034

my; our; one's own

授(さず)ける

x2 | Rank #9,882

to grant; to give; to confer; to award ; to teach; to instruct; to impart (knowledge)

見(み)返(かえ)り

x1 | Rank #10,679

reward; compensation; repayment; something done or given in return ; collateral; security ; turning to look behind

よ

x4 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

礼(れい)儀(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #7,430

manners; courtesy; etiquette

授(じゅ)業(ぎょう)

x1 | Rank #1,242

lesson; class; teaching; instruction; classwork; schoolwork

どうかしら

x1 | Rank #6,868

how about ...?; what about ...? ; I wonder; I don't know

客(きゃく)

x1 | Rank #1,151

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger ; counter for containers used to entertain guests

に対(たい)して

x1 | Rank #1,244

towards; against; regarding; in contrast with

飲(の)み物(もの)

x3 | Rank #4,129

drink; beverage

も

x20 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

勧(すす)める

x1 | Rank #6,050

to recommend (someone to do); to advise; to encourage; to urge ; to recommend (a book, someone for a position, etc.); to suggest ; to offer (a drink, cigarette, seat, etc.)

ね

x2 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

そなた

x3 | Rank #2,114

that way; that direction ; there ; that (one) ; you; your family; your company ; that person

銀(ぎん)

x1 | Rank #2,124

silver (Ag) ; silver (color) ; silver (medal, prize, etc.) ; silver coin ; silver general ; bank ; money

や

x5 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

十(じゅう)字(じ)架(か)

x1 | Rank #12,150

cross (for crucifixion); the Cross (of Christ)

身(み)

x2 | Rank #497

one's body; one's person ; oneself; one's appearance ; one's place (in society, etc.); one's position ; main part; meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.); wood (as opposed to bark); blade (as opposed to its handle); container (as opposed to its lid)

守(まも)る

x1 | Rank #379

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

それとも

x1 | Rank #1,076

or; or else

ニンニク

x1 | Rank #18,584

garlic (Allium sativum)

前(さき)

x1 | Rank #129

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

食(た)べる

x1 | Rank #249

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

失(しつ)礼(れい)

x1 | Rank #409

discourtesy; impoliteness ; excuse me; goodbye ; to leave ; to be rude

デシ

x1 | Rank #248

deci-; 10^-1

た

x1 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

興(きょう)味(み)

x1 | Rank #965

interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)

ある

x5 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

雑(ざっ)草(そう)

x1 | Rank #14,152

weed

煮(に)込(こ)み

x1 | Rank #29,692

stew; hodgepodge

人(ひと)々(びと)

x1 | Rank #1,187

people; men and women ; each person; everybody

だます

x1 | Rank #2,312

to trick; to cheat; to deceive; to swindle; to dupe ; to coax; to wheedle; to soothe; to calm

ので

x1 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

ない

x2 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

治(ち)療(りょう)

x1 | Rank #2,302

(medical) treatment; care; therapy; cure; remedy

助(たす)ける

x1 | Rank #383

to save; to rescue; to spare ; to help; to assist ; to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid ; to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to

くれる

x2 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

近(ちか)頃(ごろ)

x1 | Rank #6,826

lately; recently; nowadays ; terribly; awfully; extremely

典(てん)型(けい)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #15,741

typical; representative; archetypal; quintessential; stereotypical; model

人(にん)間(げん)

x10 | Rank #178

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

ども

x3 | Rank #902

but; however ; even though; even if

違(ちが)う

x1 | Rank #174

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

ようだ

x2 | Rank #341

it seems that ...; it appears that ... ; is like ...; is similar to ...

人(ひと)付(づ)き合(あ)い

x1 | Rank #25,795

social disposition

教(おし)える

x1 | Rank #322

to teach; to instruct ; to tell; to inform; to show ; to preach

少(すく)なくとも

x1 | Rank #1,625

at least

串(くし)刺(ざ)し

x1 | Rank #20,486

skewering; skewered food ; piercing (and killing; with a spear, etc.); impaling; running through

する

x8 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

我(が)慢(まん)

x1 | Rank #1,391

endurance; patience; perseverance; bearing (with something) ; self-control; self-restraint

できる

x6 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

ように

x6 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

とっくに

x1 | Rank #2,675

long ago; a long time ago; already

やむ

x1 | Rank #256

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

どこ

x2 | Rank #141

where; what place ; how much (long, far); what extent

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