Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

家(か)庭(てい)教(きょう)師(し)

x3 | Rank #8,721

(home) tutor; private tutor; private teacher

に

x47 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x11 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

出(しゅっ)征(せい)

x2 | Rank #35,320

going to war; departure for the front ; departure for military service (in response to a draft)

兵(へい)士(し)

x2 | Rank #2,172

soldier

援(えん)護(ご)

x1 | Rank #6,146

support; help; backing ; covering (from enemy attack); protection

会(かい)

x1 | Rank #1,279

meeting; assembly; party; gathering; conference; athletic meet ; society; association; club

お手伝(てつだ)い

x1 | Rank #3,278

maid; helper ; help; assistance

を

x38 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

する

x9 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

２(ふた)人(り)

x5 | Rank #254

two persons; two people; pair; couple

が

x52 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

肩(かた)

x2 | Rank #778

shoulder

並(なら)べる

x1 | Rank #3,136

to line up; to set up; to arrange in a line ; to enumerate; to itemize ; to be equal (to); to compare well (with); to be as good (as)

出(で)かける

x2 | Rank #2,190

to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to start; to set out ; to be about to leave; to be just going out

見(み)送(おく)る

x1 | Rank #3,917

to see (someone) off; to escort ; to watch (someone or something) go out of sight; to follow with one's eyes; to gaze after ; to let (a bus, pitch, etc.) go by; to let pass; to pass up (an opportunity) ; to postpone; to put off; to shelve; to leave (as it is) ; to take care of (someone) until death; to attend (someone's) funeral; to bury ; to hold off (buying or selling); to wait and see

急(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #873

sudden; abrupt; unexpected ; urgent; pressing ; steep; sharp; precipitous ; rapid; swift; fast ; emergency; crisis; danger ; urgency; hurrying; haste ; (in gagaku or noh) end of a song

羨(うらや)ましい

x1 | Rank #3,747

envious; jealous ; enviable (position, etc.)

入(い)る

x4 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

いい

x10 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

な

x6 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

誰(だれ)

x1 | Rank #154

who

と

x22 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

どうして

x2 | Rank #199

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

だって

x9 | Rank #114

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

この

x9 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

いる

x3 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

て

x10 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x19 | Rank #15

んだ

x10 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

もん

x4 | Rank #399

indicates reason or excuse ; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

とも

x2 | Rank #1,263

together with ; same ; both; all; neither; none ; including ...

働(はたら)き

x1 | Rank #5,712

work; labor; labour ; achievement; performance; ability; talent ; salary; income; earnings ; action; activity; workings; function; operation; movement; motion ; conjugation; inflection

行(い)く

x9 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

よ

x40 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

もちろん

x4 | Rank #354

of course; certainly; naturally

そんな

x3 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

こと

x13 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

分(わ)かる

x5 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

ここ

x2 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

そんなに

x1 | Rank #460

so much; so; like that

いや

x2 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

いう

x3 | Rank #158

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

より

x2 | Rank #152

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

ほら

x1 | Rank #266

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

何(なに)

x6 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

きつい

x1 | Rank #2,120

tough; hard; severe; demanding; harsh ; determined; strong-minded; forceful; formidable; fierce ; strong (e.g. sunlight, alcohol); severe; intense ; (too) tight; constricting; close ; extreme; unusually strong

肩(かた)身(み)が狭(せま)い

x1 | Rank #56,392

feeling ashamed; feeling of one's inferiority

でしょ

x2 | Rank #138

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

そう

x11 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

なの

x3 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

それ

x9 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

初(はじ)めから

x1 | Rank #7,243

from the beginning

覚(かく)悟(ご)

x1 | Rank #1,040

readiness; (mental) preparedness ; resolution; determination ; resignation (to one's fate)

ん

x8 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

じゃない

x7 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

まあね

x1 | Rank #4,008

well, I must admit ...

でも

x7 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

おば

x17 | Rank #1,427

aunt

様(さま)

x18 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

思(おも)う

x5 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

口(くち)うるさい

x1 | Rank #25,593

nagging; faultfinding; carping; captious

なくなる

x1 | Rank #583

to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing ; to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to be reduced to zero; to not occur any more ; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)

わ

x21 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

ね

x29 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ほうが

x4 | Rank #670

Japanese film ; Japanese painting

ずっと

x1 | Rank #234

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

大(たい)変(へん)

x3 | Rank #423

very; greatly; terribly; awfully ; immense; enormous; great ; serious; grave; dreadful; terrible ; difficult; hard; challenging ; major incident; disaster

どんな

x1 | Rank #290

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

お宅(たく)

x1 | Rank #5,600

your house; your home; your family ; your husband ; your organization ; you

か

x14 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

知(し)る

x1 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

けど

x6 | Rank #34

but; however; although

で

x25 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

小(ちい)さな

x1 | Rank #783

small; little; tiny

子(こ)ども

x3 | Rank #1,566

child; children

面(めん)倒(どう)を見(み)る

x1 | Rank #22,775

to care for someone; to look after someone

なんて

x4 | Rank #85

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

私(わたし)

x26 | Rank #22

I; me

考(かんが)える

x4 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

だけ

x5 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

体(からだ)

x1 | Rank #240

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

震(ふる)える

x1 | Rank #1,898

to shiver; to shake; to quake; to tremble; to quaver; to quiver

つらい

x1 | Rank #1,473

painful; bitter; heart-breaking; difficult (emotionally) ; tough; difficult; hard (usu. of situations) ; cruel; harsh; cold

ない

x6 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

今(いま)のところ

x1 | Rank #4,142

at present; currently; so far; for now; for the time being

と言(い)っても

x1 | Rank #11,107

although I say; although one might say; although called

まだ

x1 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

今日(きょう)

x5 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

３(みっ)日(か)

x1 | Rank #2,406

3rd day of the month ; three days

目(め)

x3 | Rank #121

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

だから

x3 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

無(む)理(り)

x1 | Rank #312

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

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