Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

あらゆる

x2 | Rank #2,440

all; every

事(こと)柄(がら)

x1 | Rank #16,253

matter; thing; affair; circumstance

背(はい)後(ご)

x1 | Rank #1,619

back; rear ; background; behind the scenes

に

x53 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

が

x86 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

潜(ひそ)む

x1 | Rank #5,532

to lurk; to be hidden; to be concealed; to lie dormant; to be latent

こと

x23 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

見(み)出(だ)す

x1 | Rank #12,635

to find out; to discover; to notice; to detect ; to select; to pick out ; to look out (from the inside) ; to be wide-eyed (in surprise, anger, etc.)

宇(う)宙(ちゅう)

x1 | Rank #1,207

universe; cosmos; space

すべて

x1 | Rank #468

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

法(ほう)則(そく)

x1 | Rank #9,921

law; rule

従(したが)う

x1 | Rank #1,785

to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow; to observe; to conform to; to yield to ; to follow (a person); to accompany; to go with ; to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign) ; to serve (as); to engage in (work)

ゆえに

x1 | Rank #3,607

therefore; consequently

数(すう)字(じ)

x3 | Rank #3,067

numeral; digit; numeric character ; figure; number ; a few characters

と

x31 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

計(けい)算(さん)

x1 | Rank #2,745

calculation; computation; reckoning; counting; adding up; working out; figures ; consideration; calculation; estimation; expectation

よる

x2 | Rank #594

to approach; to draw near; to come near; to be close to ; to gather (in one place); to come together; to meet ; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit ; to grow old; to grow high (number, etc.) ; to grow (wrinkly) ; to lean against; to recline on ; to push one's opponent while holding their belt ; to decide on a price and come to a deal ; to be swayed by (a person); to yield to

もの

x6 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

解(かい)明(めい)

x1 | Rank #9,915

elucidation; explication; explaining; unravelling; clarification; understanding

できる

x8 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

以(い)来(らい)

x1 | Rank #2,180

since; henceforth

あまた

x1 | Rank #16,283

many; a lot of; a great number of; numerous

理(り)系(けい)

x3 | Rank #23,322

the sciences; STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics)

数(かず)々(かず)

x1 | Rank #4,824

many; numerous; various; large number of

真(しん)理(り)

x1 | Rank #6,582

truth

数(すう)学(がく)

x5 | Rank #6,171

mathematics

的(てき)

x2 | Rank #537

-ical; -ive; -al; -ic; -y ; -like; -ish; -sort of; -kind of ; (something) like; along the lines of ; -wise; in terms of; for; from the viewpoint of; from a ... standpoint; as far as ... is concerned ; Mr.; Ms.; Mrs.

証(しょう)明(めい)

x9 | Rank #2,188

proof; testimony; demonstration; verification; certification

を

x60 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

得(う)る

x2 | Rank #1,077

to be able to ...; can ... ; to get; to acquire; to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; to attain

くる

x7 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

だが

x5 | Rank #109

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

その

x8 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

一(いっ)方(ぽう)

x1 | Rank #1,791

one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party ; on the one hand; on the other hand ; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn ; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

で

x32 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

いまだ

x1 | Rank #5,146

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

いたる

x1 | Rank #4,738

to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain ; to lead to (a place); to get to ; in the extreme case of ; to come; to arrive; to result in

も

x27 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

数(かず)多(おお)く

x1 | Rank #11,089

in great numbers

残(のこ)す

x1 | Rank #915

to leave (behind) ; to leave (undone); to not finish ; to save; to set aside; to reserve ; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death); to bequeath ; to stay (in the ring); to hold on

て

x7 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いる

x7 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

この

x16 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

物(もの)語(がたり)

x2 | Rank #1,507

story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend

そんな

x5 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

難(なん)問(もん)

x1 | Rank #27,386

perplexity; difficult question; difficult problem

１(ひと)つ

x1 | Rank #780

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

かくも

x1 | Rank #32,538

so (e.g. so much, so close, so many, so few)

果(か)敢(かん)

x1 | Rank #24,829

resolute; determined; bold

立(た)ち向(む)かう

x1 | Rank #5,168

to fight against; to oppose; to face

ある

x16 | Rank #731

a certain ...; some ...

である

x2 | Rank #229

be; is

打(う)つ

x1 | Rank #1,056

to hit; to strike; to knock; to beat; to punch; to slap; to tap; to bang; to clap; to pound ; to strike (noon, etc.); to sound (cymbals, etc.); to beat (a drum, etc.) ; to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.) ; to move; to impress; to touch ; to drive in; to hammer in; to put in; to inject; to vaccinate ; to type; to send; to transmit ; to insert; to write in; to mark ; to make (noodles, etc.); to prepare ; to till (soil) ; to sprinkle; to throw; to cast

音(おと)

x1 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

もう少(すこ)し

x2 | Rank #838

a bit more; a bit longer

まとも

x1 | Rank #2,072

the front ; honest; upright; decent; proper; respectable; straight; serious; sensible

食(た)べる

x1 | Rank #249

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

どう

x5 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

なの

x3 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

雪村

x17 | Rank #19,329

Yukimura

くん

x16 | Rank #159

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

栄(えい)養(よう)

x1 | Rank #6,512

nutrition; nourishment

ならば

x1 | Rank #751

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

なら

x9 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

これ

x14 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

足(た)りる

x1 | Rank #1,176

to be sufficient; to be enough ; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to deserve ; to do (the job); to serve; to answer

少(すこ)し

x2 | Rank #207

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

日(にっ)光(こう)

x1 | Rank #16,501

sunlight; sunshine; sunbeams ; Nikkō (city in Tochigi)

浴(あ)びる

x1 | Rank #3,094

to dash over oneself (e.g. water); to take (e.g. shower); to bask in (e.g. the sun); to bathe in; to be flooded with (e.g. light); to be covered in ; to suffer (e.g. an attack); to draw (e.g. criticism, attention, praise); to have heaped upon; to be showered with

ほうがいい

x1 | Rank #1,072

had better ... ; had better not ...

わよ

x2 | Rank #345

emphatic sentence-ending particle

不(ふ)足(そく)

x1 | Rank #4,118

insufficiency; deficiency; shortage; lack; scarcity; deficit ; dissatisfaction; discontent; complaint

脳(のう)

x1 | Rank #2,058

brain ; brains; mind

働(はたら)き

x1 | Rank #5,712

work; labor; labour ; achievement; performance; ability; talent ; salary; income; earnings ; action; activity; workings; function; operation; movement; motion ; conjugation; inflection

鈍(にぶ)る

x1 | Rank #9,906

to become blunt; to grow dull ; to become less capable; to weaken; to falter

よ

x21 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

余(よ)計(けい)なお世(せ)話(わ)

x1 | Rank #10,714

none of your business; not your concern

だ

x29 | Rank #8

be; is

より

x4 | Rank #152

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

３(さん)分(ぷん)

x1 | Rank #5,673

three minutes

遅(ち)刻(こく)

x1 | Rank #3,272

lateness; tardiness; arriving late

ぞ

x5 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

氷(ひ)室(むろ)

x18 | Rank #6,081

ice house; ice room; cold room

２(に)分(ふん)

x1 | Rank #8,806

two minutes

秒(びょう)

x1 | Rank #1,370

second (unit of time) ; arc second

専(せん)攻(こう)

x2 | Rank #28,516

major subject; special study

時(じ)間(かん)

x4 | Rank #165

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

正(せい)確(かく)

x3 | Rank #2,338

accurate; correct; precise; exact

計(はか)る

x2 | Rank #9,868

to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound, gauge, estimate) ; to conjecture; to infer; to surmise

なさる

x1 | Rank #252

to do

減(へ)らず口(ぐち)

x1 | Rank #32,422

impudent talk; speaking without thinking; continuing talking even after one has lost an argument; (getting in) the last word; talking back; needless retort

分(ふん)間(かん)

x1 | Rank #8,776

minutes (period of)

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