Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

x12 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

な

x19 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

そう

x4 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

思(おも)う

x2 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

訪(たず)ねる

x1 | Rank #3,846

to visit; to call on; to pay a visit to

みる

x3 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

んだ

x12 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

けど

x4 | Rank #34

but; however; although

小(ちい)さい

x3 | Rank #848

small; little; tiny ; slight; below average (in degree, amount, etc.); minor; small ; low (e.g. sound); soft (e.g. voice) ; unimportant; petty; insignificant; trifling; trivial ; young; juvenile

町(まち)

x10 | Rank #651

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

こんなに

x1 | Rank #574

so; like this; in this way; this much; to this extent

も

x22 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

多(おお)く

x1 | Rank #1,319

many; much; plenty; a lot ; majority (of); greater part (of) ; mostly; mainly; chiefly; usually; often

魔(ま)物(もの)

x5 | Rank #1,264

demon; devil; evil spirit; monster; goblin; apparition

にぎわう

x1 | Rank #26,453

to be crowded with people; to be bustling with ; to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business

都(と)市(し)

x1 | Rank #2,194

town; city; municipal; urban

に

x41 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x6 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

うわさ

x1 | Rank #2,471

rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk

による

x1 | Rank #895

by means of; due to; because of; according to

と

x19 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

私(わたし)

x8 | Rank #22

I; me

似(に)姿(すがた)

x1 | Rank #81,691

effigy; likeness; portrait; statue

暮(く)らす

x3 | Rank #1,243

to live; to get along ; to spend (time)

とか

x2 | Rank #86

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

なんだ

x4 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

ちょっと

x3 | Rank #79

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

恥(は)ずかしい

x2 | Rank #917

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; humiliated; shy ; disgraceful; shameful

うわ

x1 | Rank #426

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

え

x7 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

はあ

x4 | Rank #257

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

なんで

x3 | Rank #142

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

こんな

x1 | Rank #102

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

服(ふく)

x2 | Rank #648

clothes (esp. Western clothes); clothing; dress; costume; suit; outfit ; counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, puffs of a cigarette, etc.

ばっかり

x1 | Rank #998

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

よく

x2 | Rank #189

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

お似(に)合(あ)い

x2 | Rank #5,383

well-matched (esp. of a couple); becoming; suitable

よ

x23 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

リムる

x14 | Rank #3,907

to unfollow (on a social network)

さま

x1 | Rank #308

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

まだまだ

x2 | Rank #1,082

still; much more; (not) yet ; still a long way to go; still a long way off; not there yet

ある

x5 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

フフフ

x1 | Rank #871

ha ha ha; hee hee hee

や

x5 | Rank #1,268

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

だ

x22 | Rank #8

be; is

という

x2 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

わけ

x1 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

明日(あした)

x2 | Rank #381

tomorrow ; near future

あさって

x1 | Rank #8,480

day after tomorrow ; wrong (e.g. direction)

お盆(ぼん)休(やす)み

x2 | Rank #62,857

Bon holidays (in mid-August); Bon holiday period

祝(しゅく)日(じつ)

x2 | Rank #31,424

national holiday; public holiday

とする

x1 | Rank #649

to try to ...; to be about to do ... ; to decide to ... ; to take as; to treat as; to regard as ; to use for ; to suppose that (such) is the case; to assume ; to decide that; to think that ; to make into; to change into ; to feel (e.g. after sound symbolism or psychological experience word); to look; to feel like ; to intend; to have the intention

なん

x3 | Rank #210

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

す

x1 | Rank #364

to be ; to do

それ

x8 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

様(よう)に

x2 | Rank #2,602

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

感(かん)謝(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #1,180

thanks; gratitude; appreciation; thankfulness

家(か)族(ぞく)

x5 | Rank #543

family

一(いち)族(ぞく)

x4 | Rank #2,668

family; relatives; dependents ; household

絆(きずな)

x2 | Rank #2,933

bond (between people); (emotional) ties; bonds; relationship; connection; link ; tether; fetters

を

x36 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

確(かく)認(にん)

x1 | Rank #697

confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation; identification

する

x11 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

日(ひ)

x1 | Rank #246

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

うち

x1 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

歴(れき)史(し)

x2 | Rank #1,739

history

浅(あさ)い

x1 | Rank #5,318

shallow; superficial ; slight (wound); light (sleep); pale (colour); inadequate (knowledge) ; short (time); early; young

だが

x3 | Rank #109

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

みんな

x1 | Rank #112

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

には

x3 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

が

x25 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

確(たし)かに

x2 | Rank #286

surely; certainly

うむ

x1 | Rank #1,213

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

一(いち)

x1 | Rank #122

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

年(とし)

x1 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

一(いち)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #506

once; one time; on one occasion ; temporarily; for a moment ; one degree; one tone; one musical interval

くらい

x1 | Rank #227

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

宴(うたげ)

x2 | Rank #6,499

party; banquet; feast

開(ひら)く

x1 | Rank #623

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

種(しゅ)族(ぞく)

x2 | Rank #4,171

race; tribe; ethnic group ; species; genus; family ; stellar population (i.e. population I, II and III)

成(な)り立(た)ち

x1 | Rank #38,545

the way in which something came about; origin ; structure; organization; the way something is constructed

兄(きょう)弟(だい)

x1 | Rank #2,216

siblings; brothers and sisters ; brothers ; siblings-in-law; brothers-in-law; sisters-in-law ; mate; friend

同(どう)士(し)

x1 | Rank #1,308

fellow; mutual; companion; comrade

昔(むかし)話(ばなし)

x1 | Rank #11,928

old tale; folk tale; legend ; reminiscence

くれる

x3 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

そして

x7 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

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