Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

胞(ほう)子(し)

x2 | Rank #29,036

spore

朝(あさ)

x1 | Rank #596

morning ; breakfast

トイレ

x1 | Rank #1,492

toilet; restroom; bathroom; lavatory ; going to the toilet; relieving oneself

みたい

x1 | Rank #164

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

もん

x3 | Rank #268

gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons

かな

x1 | Rank #238

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

え

x2 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

最(さい)初(しょ)

x1 | Rank #385

beginning; outset; first; onset

に

x12 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

新(しん)刊(かん)

x1 | Rank #14,901

new book; new publication

表(ひょう)紙(し)

x2 | Rank #4,945

cover (of a book, magazine, etc.); binding ; to appear on the cover of a magazine

下(した)絵(え)

x3 | Rank #64,626

rough sketch; design; cartoon

と

x8 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

それから

x1 | Rank #630

and then; after that

白(しろ)黒(くろ)

x1 | Rank #14,454

black and white; monochrome ; good and evil; right and wrong; guilt and innocence

原(げん)稿(こう)

x1 | Rank #3,213

manuscript; copy; draft; notes; contribution

２(に)枚(まい)

x2 | Rank #5,626

two sheets (of paper or other flat objects)

だ

x7 | Rank #8

be; is

な

x12 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

いいかげん

x1 | Rank #2,938

irresponsible; perfunctory; careless ; lukewarm; half-baked; halfhearted; vague ; (already) enough ; considerably; quite; rather; pretty

俺(おれ)

x8 | Rank #24

I; me

分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #442

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

パン

x1 | Rank #1,495

bread; (sweet) pastry ; staff of life; one's bread

まで

x1 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

食(く)う

x1 | Rank #671

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

やむ

x2 | Rank #256

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

くれる

x2 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

か

x10 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

お腹(なか)

x4 | Rank #1,876

belly; abdomen; stomach

鳴(な)る

x4 | Rank #2,328

to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble

音(おと)

x8 | Rank #204

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

うん

x5 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

ガラス

x1 | Rank #3,631

glass; pane

戸(と)

x1 | Rank #4,513

door (esp. Japanese-style) ; shutter; window shutter ; entrance (to a home) ; narrows

開(ひら)く

x2 | Rank #623

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

こまこ

x5 | Rank #70,096

Komako

どう

x2 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

ごめん

x1 | Rank #233

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me ; may I come in? ; permission; leave; license ; dismissal; discharge ; not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid

まだ

x3 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

まとまる

x1 | Rank #6,248

to find resolution; to be settled; to be agreed on; to be completed ; to be collected; to be assembled; to be brought together ; to be well arranged; to be in order; to be unified; to take shape; to be coherent

て

x2 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x7 | Rank #15

そう

x3 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

なんだ

x3 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

まぁ

x2 | Rank #456

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

時(じ)間(かん)

x1 | Rank #165

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

ある

x8 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

し

x3 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x1 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

じゃない

x4 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

湯沸

x1 | Rank #87,071

teakettle; kettle

する

x5 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

くる

x2 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

来(く)る

x1 | Rank #90

今日(きょう)

x2 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

メイン

x1 | Rank #3,958

main; principal ; main dish; main course ; main part; principal part

は

x16 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

色(いろ)

x1 | Rank #787

colour; color; hue; tint; tinge; shade ; complexion; skin colour; skin color ; look (on one's face); expression ; appearance; air; feeling ; personality; character ; tone (of one's voice, etc.); tune; sound; ring ; love; lust; sensuality; love affair ; lover; paramour ; beauty; sexiness; physical appeal ; kind; type; variety

校(こう)

x1 | Rank #4,064

school ; proofreading; proof

だから

x4 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

上(あ)がる

x1 | Rank #858

to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised ; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in ; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade ; to get out (of water); to come ashore ; to increase ; to improve; to make progress ; to be promoted; to advance ; to be made (of profit, etc.) ; to occur (esp. of a favourable result) ; to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)

また

x2 | Rank #105

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

わ

x4 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

よ

x16 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

オッケー

x1 | Rank #2,986

OK; okay ; fine (without); not needed; unnecessary; all right

これ

x7 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

ハロウィーン

x2 | Rank #31,553

Halloween

っていう

x1 | Rank #1,925

meaning; called; said

西(せい)洋(よう)

x1 | Rank #14,409

the West; the Occident; Western countries

お祭(まつ)り

x1 | Rank #4,614

festival; feast; carnival; matsuri

お化(ば)け

x1 | Rank #7,030

ghost; apparition ; goblin; monster; demon ; something unusually large

とか

x1 | Rank #86

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

仮(か)装(そう)

x1 | Rank #16,080

costume; fancy dress; masquerade; disguise ; converted (cruiser)

トリック・オア・トリート

x3 | Rank #82,113

trick or treat

言(い)う

x1 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

お菓(か)子(し)

x1 | Rank #2,307

confections; sweets; candy; cake

を

x11 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

イタズラ

x2 | Rank #6,544

mischief; prank; trick; practical joke ; mischievous; naughty ; pastime; hobby ; playing with (e.g. a lighter); fooling around with; messing around with; amusing oneself with; tampering with ; lewd behaviour; sexual misconduct; sexual assault; molestation; rape

ぞ

x2 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

意(い)味(み)

x1 | Rank #316

meaning; significance; sense

なの

x1 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

あっ

x12 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

寝(ね)息(いき)

x2 | Rank #8,339

breathing of a sleeping person

編(へん)集(しゅう)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #8,912

editor (in publishing, etc.)

はい

x5 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

確(たし)かに

x1 | Rank #286

surely; certainly

じゃ

x2 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

次(じ)回(かい)

x1 | Rank #1,608

next time (occasion)

も

x10 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

よろしくお願(ねが)いします

x1 | Rank #1,155

please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; I look forward to working with you ; please do; please take care of

お疲(つか)れさま

x1 | Rank #1,203

thank you (for your hard work); good work ; see you; goodbye; goodnight

デシ

x1 | Rank #248

deci-; 10^-1

た

x2 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

ファ

x1 | Rank #1,529

fa (4th note of a major scale in movable-do solfège); fah ; F (note in the fixed-do system)

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