Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

曲(きょく)

x8 | Rank #1,506

composition; piece of music; song; track (on a record) ; tune; melody; air ; enjoyment; fun; interest; pleasure

先(せん)輩(ぱい)

x7 | Rank #208

senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer

って

x17 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

人(ひと)

x12 | Rank #82

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

は

x30 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

しろがね

x12 | Rank #9,903

silver ; silver coin ; silver (color)

こと

x16 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

納(なっ)得(とく)

x1 | Rank #1,408

consent; agreement; acceptance ; understanding; satisfaction (e.g. with an explanation); being convinced

くれる

x5 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

わけ

x7 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

保(ほ)留(りゅう)

x1 | Rank #14,033

reservation; putting on hold; deferment; withholding

だって

x4 | Rank #114

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

よ

x19 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

もし

x2 | Rank #388

if; in case; supposing

悪(わる)い

x4 | Rank #216

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

する

x19 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ようい

x2 | Rank #243

easy; simple; plain

なら

x7 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

すぐに

x2 | Rank #361

immediately; right away; at once; instantly

祓(はら)う

x3 | Rank #19,850

to exorcise; to cleanse; to purify

ねえ

x13 | Rank #96

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

x10 | Rank #14

か

x17 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

な

x28 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

そっか

x2 | Rank #610

oh; right; I see; OK; gotcha

に

x52 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

いい子(こ)

x2 | Rank #2,637

good boy; good girl

とくよう

x1 | Rank #96,048

economical ; economy size; family size (esp. of packaged food)

言(い)う

x7 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

だから

x6 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

っていうか

x2 | Rank #2,197

or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it; I mean

祓(はらい)

x9 | Rank #45,692

purification; exorcism

祓(はら)い

x4 | Rank #29,113

purification; exorcism

忍(にん)

x8 | Rank #2,810

endurance; forbearance; patience; self-restraint

と

x26 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

オジー

x1 | Rank #1,179

Ozzie

ちゃん

x3 | Rank #54

suffix for familiar person

以(い)外(がい)

x1 | Rank #538

excluding; except (for); apart from; other than; besides; in addition to ; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)

にも

x2 | Rank #187

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

いる

x5 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

んだ

x13 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

１(ひと)人(り)

x3 | Rank #433

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

きり

x1 | Rank #2,478

end; finish; place to stop ; bound; limit; end ; delivery date (of a futures contract) ; finale (of a noh song); end of an act (in jōruri or kabuki); final performance of the day (in vaudeville) ; trump card ; king (court card; in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta) ; counter for slices (esp. thick slices); counter for cuts (of fish, meat, etc.) ; only; just ; (ever) since; after ; continuously; remaining (in a particular state)

まあ

x2 | Rank #145

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

この辺(へん)

x1 | Rank #2,600

this area; around here ; this point; this much; this extent

だ

x19 | Rank #8

be; is

うち

x1 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

とこ

x1 | Rank #413

bed; bedding ; sickbed ; alcove ; riverbed ; seedbed ; straw "core" of a tatami mat ; floor

ぐらい

x1 | Rank #453

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

だけど

x2 | Rank #188

however

考(かんが)える

x1 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

みる

x3 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

私(わたし)

x12 | Rank #22

I; me

何(なに)

x5 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

も

x36 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

知(し)る

x2 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

よね

x3 | Rank #126

isn't that right?

そんな

x4 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

別(べつ)に

x1 | Rank #391

(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially ; separately; apart; additionally; extra

すず

x20 | Rank #4,750

bell (often globular)

が

x44 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

必(ひつ)要(よう)

x2 | Rank #293

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

そう

x7 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

あっ

x19 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

バス

x1 | Rank #2,562

bus

来(く)る

x4 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

とか

x8 | Rank #86

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

ちゃんと

x2 | Rank #272

diligently; seriously; earnestly; reliably; steadily; legitimately ; perfectly; properly; exactly; orderly; punctually; regularly; safely; in good condition ; sufficiently; satisfactorily ; quickly

教(おし)える

x3 | Rank #322

to teach; to instruct ; to tell; to inform; to show ; to preach

もっと

x4 | Rank #228

(some) more; even more; longer; further

役(やく)に立(た)てる

x1 | Rank #13,099

to put to use; to make good use of; to exploit

かもしれない

x1 | Rank #269

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

のに

x7 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

あれ

x2 | Rank #181

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

花(はな)

x1 | Rank #675

flower; blossom; bloom; petal ; cherry blossom ; beauty ; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms) ; ikebana ; hanafuda ; (the) best ; glorious; lovely

奏(そう)する

x1 | Rank #24,273

to report to the Emperor ; to play (musical instrument) ; to accomplish

巫女(みこ)

x3 | Rank #3,302

miko; shrine maiden; young girl or woman (trad. an unmarried virgin) who assists priests at shrines ; medium; sorceress; shamaness

それ

x6 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

不(ふ)可(か)思(し)議(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #21,322

mystery; something inexplicable; wonder; miracle ; unfathomable (of a Buddha's abilities) ; 10^64 (or 10^80)

眼(め)

x1 | Rank #1,445

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

には

x5 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

見(み)える

x3 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

もの

x2 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

仇(あだ)なす

x1 | Rank #39,135

to do (someone) a wrong; to do (someone) an ill turn; to take revenge ; to resent; to bear a grudge

邪(じゃ)悪(あく)

x1 | Rank #6,145

wicked; evil

を

x18 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

滅(ほろぼ)す

x2 | Rank #34,119

to destroy; to overthrow; to wreck; to ruin

べく

x1 | Rank #3,170

in order to; for the purpose of ; must; should

戦(たたか)う

x1 | Rank #466

to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against) ; to compete (against) ; to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist

続(つづ)ける

x1 | Rank #386

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

忍(しの)びの者(もの)

x1 | Rank #61,970

ninja

たち

x2 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

名(な)

x2 | Rank #432

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

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