Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

宿(しゅく)命(めい)

x1 | Rank #7,557

fate; destiny; predestination

名(な)

x1 | Rank #432

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

死(し)

x1 | Rank #666

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

を

x38 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

司(つかさど)る

x1 | Rank #13,719

to be in charge of; to manage; to direct; to administer; to preside over ; to rule; to govern; to control

二人(ふたり)

x1 | Rank #284

two persons; two people; pair; couple

処(しょ)女(じょ)

x1 | Rank #7,520

virgin (usu. female); maiden ; virgin (e.g. forest); unspoiled by human activity ; debut; maiden (e.g. voyage)

黒(くろ)

x1 | Rank #1,079

black ; black stone ; guilt; guilty person

き

x1 | Rank #1,108

did; (have) done

御(お)手(て)

x1 | Rank #51,307

hand; arm ; handwriting; penmanship ; paw!; shake!

嬰(えい)児(じ)

x1 | Rank #80,209

infant; baby

安(やす)らか

x1 | Rank #12,895

peaceful; tranquil; calm; restful

なる

x2 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

護(まも)る

x1 | Rank #6,892

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

給(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #24,708

wage; recompense

も

x7 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

孫(まご)

x1 | Rank #2,322

grandchild

先(せん)生(せい)

x4 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

今(こん)晩(ばん)

x1 | Rank #7,100

tonight; this evening

例(れい)

x1 | Rank #4,132

example; instance; illustration; case ; precedent ; custom; habit; practice; usage

打(う)ち合(あ)わせ

x1 | Rank #4,382

(preparatory) meeting; briefing session; (making) advance arrangements ; overlap (of a coat, etc.) ; making something match exactly

件(けん)

x1 | Rank #793

matter; affair; case; item; subject ; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc. ; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)

ですが

x1 | Rank #418

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

すむ

x1 | Rank #358

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

いや

x2 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

お気(き)になさらず

x1 | Rank #17,485

not at all; don't worry about it; forget about it

に

x19 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

ごめんなさい

x1 | Rank #509

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me

いいえ

x1 | Rank #983

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

どうも

x1 | Rank #514

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

さー

x1 | Rank #1,784

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

行(い)く

x3 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

どう

x1 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

なさる

x2 | Rank #252

to do

んです

x1 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x6 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

あの

x2 | Rank #49

that; those; the

湖(みずうみ)

x1 | Rank #4,905

lake

には

x2 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

もう

x2 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

やっぱり

x2 | Rank #201

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

お前(まえ)

x2 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

ローラン

x1 | Rank #26,769

Laulan

ブーケ

x1 | Rank #34,370

bouquet

娘(むすめ)

x1 | Rank #416

daughter ; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)

だ

x10 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

x7 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

何(なに)

x3 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

なの

x1 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

仕(し)事(ごと)

x2 | Rank #223

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

依(い)頼(らい)

x2 | Rank #1,731

request; commission; entrusting (with a matter) ; dependence; reliance

台(たい)湾(わん)

x8 | Rank #15,983

Taiwan

で

x9 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

やる

x3 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

って

x2 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

x2 | Rank #21

どういう

x1 | Rank #321

what kind of; what sort of; what

こと

x4 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

依(い)頼(らい)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #7,095

client; requester

裏(うら)側(がわ)

x1 | Rank #8,005

the reverse (side); back (side); other side; hidden side; behind the scenes

支(し)配(はい)

x1 | Rank #2,385

rule; domination; control ; direction; management; guidance ; control (of one's destiny, public opinion, etc.); governing; influence; sway ; government

する

x5 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

中(うち)

x1 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

最(さい)大(だい)

x1 | Rank #2,012

biggest; greatest; largest; maximum

な

x4 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

勢(せい)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #5,559

influence; power; might; strength; potency; force; energy

誇(ほこ)る

x1 | Rank #4,187

to boast of; to be proud of; to take pride in

組(そ)織(しき)

x1 | Rank #1,769

organization; organisation; formation ; structure; construction; setup; constitution ; system (e.g. railroad, transport, party, etc.) ; tissue ; texture (of a rock) ; weave (of a fabric)

その

x8 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

長(ちょう)老(ろう)

x1 | Rank #7,531

elder; senior ; senior monk ; dean; presbyter; patriarch

消(け)す

x1 | Rank #1,199

to erase; to rub out; to rub off; to cross out; to delete ; to turn off (a light, TV, heater, etc.); to switch off ; to extinguish (a fire, candle, etc.); to put out ; to remove (a smell, pain, etc.); to eliminate; to get rid of; to relieve (pain, anxiety, etc.); to neutralize (poison) ; to drown out (a sound); to deaden; to absorb; to muffle ; to kill; to murder; to bump off; to rub out

が

x16 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

から

x4 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

奴(やつ)ら

x3 | Rank #1,320

they; those guys

一(いっ)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #436

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

考(かんが)える

x1 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

かしら

x1 | Rank #397

I wonder; do you think?; I might; how about ; some kind; some stage; somehow; somewhere

ね

x3 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

分(わ)かる

x3 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

でも

x2 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

だんだん

x1 | Rank #3,419

gradually; by degrees; little by little; more and more; increasingly ; steps; stairs; staircase; terrace

近(ちか)づく

x1 | Rank #1,092

to approach; to draw near; to get close ; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know

くる

x3 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

私(わたし)たち

x2 | Rank #311

we; us

そう

x3 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

直(ちょく)接(せつ)

x1 | Rank #1,283

direct; immediate; personal; firsthand

部屋(へや)

x1 | Rank #260

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

置(お)く

x1 | Rank #600

to put; to place ; to leave (behind) ; to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up ; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire; to employ ; to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.); to bear (in mind, etc.) ; to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool ; to take in (boarders, etc.); to provide lodging in one's house ; to separate spatially or temporally ; to do something in advance ; to leave something in a certain state; to keep something in a certain state

いる

x3 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

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